《江山美人谋》
陈家弘 38173万字 88330人读过 连载
“十.一”长假，对于行摄者来说是个非常纠结的假期，出行吧，怕人满为患，不出行，大好的秋季在家宅上七天，也是件非常难熬的事。今年“十.一”长假，恰逢有本地组织摄影团去东北摄影采风，线路的设计非常符合我的“要求”，线路冷门，又适合秋季摄影采风，于是，二话没说，俩字：报名！ 本次长假东北行摄线路为：徐州—烟台—大连—本溪洋湖沟—本溪中华枫林大道—吉林白山湖—长白山—盘锦红海滩—天津—徐州，总行程4100公里。 10.1徐州—烟台—大连 为了避开“十.一”出行高峰，清晨530，一行45人就从徐州淮海战役纪念塔北门出发前往烟台。原以为路上交通会比较拥堵，上了路后才感觉出，途中并没有想象的那么堵，从徐州到烟台，整个高速路均处于正常通行状态，从高速路向日葵视频色板APP官网区就可以看出道路状况，最让人担心的交通问没有显现出来，让领队与队员们既感到意外又倍感欣慰。 “十一”长假期间，向日葵视频色板APP官网区里呈现出这种状态，无论是不出门的还是出门在外的，这都是想象不到的景象吧？当然，向日葵色板官方也看到了高速路上有车堵不畅通的时候，但那是在向日葵色板官方对面的车道上，向日葵色板官方这一边的车道始终是畅通的，这充分说明了向日葵色板官方这次的线路选的是无比正确、无比英明。这就是我们此次出行的“飞燕”，就是她一路带着向日葵色板官方前行。以后的七天里，我们就要与她成为亲密伙伴，她将载着我们完成七天的行摄。 从徐州到烟台，一路畅通无阻，下午230，到达烟台港，330，向日葵色板官方准备上船，乘轮渡前往大连。 实话说，行走了这么些年，也乘坐过不少交通工具，但这样大型的滚装客轮我还是第一次乘坐。93年去舟山时曾经乘坐过舟山到宁波的轮船，但船的吨位远没有这么大。这渤海宝珠号是我有生以来乘坐的最大船舶了。查百度资料得知：渤海宝珠轮是中国自行设计建造的最大最豪华客滚船 ，2009年10月18日上午9时58分，在山东荣成黄海造船厂顺利下水。2010年春节前投入到渤海湾烟台至大连的运营中。该船总长163.95米，型宽25米，总吨位2万余吨。拥有2000米车道线，两层旅客舱、三层车辆舱，可装载大小车辆260多辆，载客1630人。装载车辆、旅客的能力为国内客滚船中第一。船舶设计航速18.5节，最大航速20.6节，烟台到大连5小时即可到达。难怪在我看来这就是个庞然大物，原来它确实算是普通客轮中的“航母”级客轮了。 下午300，乘客陆续登船。接下来，我们将同“飞燕”一起，同船从大海之上前往大连港。 “渤海宝珠号”船舶之大，光登船爬楼梯就得爬上七层楼，真真的让人仰视到了帽子掉。 下面的行程向日葵色板官方将在渤海宝珠上度过。。。。。。 上了船，虽然大家都有舱位，三等舱六人间，也蛮舒服的，可几乎没人在房间里呆着，放下行李便都拥到甲板上来了。烟台我曾来过，那次是到崆峒岛时来到烟台的，但烟台港没到过，这次就在船上好好看看烟台港吧。从徐州到大连，从烟台坐船是最近的距离，前两次到大连都是火车往返，这次能在海上航行，无疑又是一次新的旅行体验。对我而言，经历不同的旅行体验，是让我感到非常开心的事情，也是十分兴奋的时刻。因此，自从上了船，我就几乎没有一刻不在拍摄。 烟台港，在我的镜下如一幅幅画一样的展现了出来。。。。。。 烟台港共有三条航道，其中东港内航道长700米，宽90米，水深-8.7米，乘潮满载通航最大船舶吨级25000吨；东港外航道长2200米，宽100米，水深-8.7米，乘潮满载通航最大船舶吨级25000吨；西港区航道长3800米，宽100米，水深-11.5米，乘潮满载通航最大船舶吨级55000吨。 看着这场景，让我想起了八大样板戏中《海港》的唱词：看码头，好气派，机械列队江边排。大吊车，真厉害，成吨的钢铁，它轻轻地一抓就起来！ 上次去烟台只在海边呆了半天，没怎么看到烟台的城市面貌，这次在船上反倒看到了烟台的大概面貌呢。 开船了，船舶渐渐驶离了港口。。。。。。 开始了向日葵色板官方的海上旅程。。。。。。 渤海宝珠号驶向了大海，远处的港口渐行渐远。。。。。。 看着天空中的云层，向日葵色板官方期待着今天能在海上看到落日。 离开烟台港驶入大海后路过一个海岛，不知是不是崆峒岛，在这里看到了“沧海之上可耕田”的景象。这样的场景让我想起了福建霞浦，如今的渔民光靠打鱼是维持不了生计的，一部分的收入来源要靠养殖业。 苍茫的大海之上，因为有了这些养殖用的浮漂，让大海的画面丰富而美丽了许多。([]
最新章节： 第521章 武炼巅峰4 （ 2025-02-06 13:57:29）
更新时间： 2025-02-06 07:23:46
- 第1章 天龙八部
- 第2章 雪鹰领主
- 第3章 熊出没
- 第4章 逆天邪神
- 第5章 这样唱好美
- 第6章 泫雅李佳琦同框
- 第7章 看你看我
- 第8章 鼠年多上一个月班
- 第9章 湖人单场20记盖帽
- 第10章 东方神起成员恋情
- 第11章 第六个国家公祭日
- 第12章 雷神
- 第13章 林宁18家公司注销
- 第14章 张若昀回应唇钉
- 第15章 杨紫
- 第16章 蔡徐坤
- 第17章 牧马人
- 第18章 安切洛蒂
- 第19章 澳大利亚射杀骆驼
- 第20章 佟丽娅晒圣诞美照
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- 第551章 刘亦菲
- 第552章 奥尼尔
- 第553章 我很愉快
- 第554章 德百年建筑起火
- 第555章 2020罕见对称日
- 第556章 剑灵
- 第557章 第一所核高校诞生
- 第558章 开讲啦
- 第559章 小区内立祖先墓碑
- 第560章 剑灵
- 第561章 幸福三重奏
- 第562章 德百年建筑起火
- 第563章 海贼王
- 第564章 网红眼药水被禁售
- 第565章 万古神帝
- 第566章 五等分の気持ち
- 第567章 美科学家穿越时空
- 第568章 魔天记
别碰我是什么牌子的车
张家文希腊，据说是在神心情很好，对人类还很信任的时候，复制的天堂另一个版本。从希腊归来的感想之一，就是希腊是一个让人去过一次之后绝对会想再次重游的地方,那是一种希腊精神,一种热烈活在阳光下的白净生活,一种懂得用色彩把人间装点美丽的生活。 谨将游记奉上。（虽说是游记，但由于希腊的过分美丽所带来的虚无感，总觉得更像是在仙境的一次梦游，欢迎各位进入我和我家碰碰的“盗梦空间”，呵呵） 9月29日 北京——迪拜（转机）——雅典 凌晨四点，北京T3航站楼候机厅，窗外是即将把我和碰碰送往迪拜转机的A340，话说北京的太阳起得真早啊。 碰碰一登机就枕头毯子全副武装，摆出要大睡特睡的架势，补赶早班机耽误的瞌睡。 碰碰一登机就枕头毯子全副武装，摆出要大睡特睡的架势，补赶早班机耽误的瞌睡。 据说我们乘坐阿联酋航空相当NB，其实对于航空公司我只关心两点，一是空姐美不美，二是飞机餐好不好吃。就这两点来说，阿航的确相当令人满意，请看分解图： 无懈可击的宾至如归笑容午餐，牛肉饭做得相当滴好吃，被我一扫而空。是不是因为高坐云端，哪怕是最普通的食物都会让人神采高扬？午餐，牛肉饭做得相当滴好吃，被我一扫而空。是不是因为高坐云端，哪怕是最普通的食物都会让人神采高扬？ 五个小时后，抵达迪拜，从飞机上看这个富得流油的地方，怎么都像个鸟不拉屎的地界。 下了飞机，进入建在一片黄沙之中的机场，内部却是另一番景象，据说在严重缺水的迪拜种植物奇贵无比，但人家摆明了财大气粗，穷奢极侈地在机场里变出一个沙漠绿洲。 看出来了，迪拜跟这个帆船造型是硬杠上了。。。 看出来了，迪拜跟这个帆船造型是硬杠上了。。。 我和碰碰妹要在这里等候转机六个小时，在这个全球著名好逛的机场，六个小时当然不会无聊地度过。 开逛！机场内名牌云集，让人眼花缭乱。我和碰碰目睹若干穿长袍的顾客在名店内狂扫皮具，却错过了一位白袍男士被他的四个黑袍老婆包围着整理衣物行李的大场面，后来听在现场目击的八卦人士说起来，忍不住大大地扼腕叹息。。。。 · · 还有各种金灿灿的手工艺品和有趣的小玩意，我包里的信用卡一直在蠢蠢欲动，碰碰说：老妈，这还没到希腊呢。。。。 · · · 我决定将这盏白色的神灯占为己有，天天抱着它许个愿啥的，可是它重量实在不轻，于是决定过几天回程在迪拜转机时再买，可是等回来的时候，它就木有鸟。。。。5555555 NINA RICCI的这款新香最近疯狂促销中，在迪拜和雅典的免税店都摆了成排成列，香味麻麻，瓶子8错。 美丽的丝巾，就是后面的中年肥胖欧吉桑太煞风景。。。玩具店中的小盆友。无论男女老幼在迪拜机场众多的免税商店中都可以找到心头好。 我滴最最爱！甜品店！！！我说哥们儿你不用这副眼神儿吧，没看见过大象流口水吗？（碰碰妹：老妈是你的口水滴在我脸上了！） · 免费试吃哇？？吼吼，那我就不客气啰，一手一份，嘿嘿，碰碰妹也有一份嘛：）试吃结果：超级好吃，至今念念不忘！不是因为吃了人家的嘴软啊，是真的太好吃鸟~~ 爆米花杯，本来想买一杯来嚼着玩儿，一看价格，15迪拉姆，合人民币三十多，顿时明白了为何杯子上写着“GO”了，叫俺快走哩。。。。在机场免税店购买商品的购物小票可以参加抽奖活动，奖品如下六个小时过去了，硕大的迪拜机场才只逛完一层，向日葵色板官方接着乘坐阿航的班机前往雅典，八个小时飞行，尽管A340的座位不算窄，但依然睡得手脚酸麻。 期间的一顿飞机餐，那几坨像BB的东西是鱼排，倒是蛮好味。。。 当地时间9月29日晚上10点，抵达雅典机场，在飞机上睡得云里雾里，根本没精神打量机场，只对机场内人满为患的吸烟室留有印象。 从机场乘车30分钟后，抵达雅典市中心协和广场附近的Polis grand酒店。开在市区里的酒店大多年头颇久，没有豪华气派的门脸，但还算低调精致。各种沐浴露洗发水是有滴，但是拖鞋牙刷是木有滴，果然是传说中的欧洲酒店。。。考察完毕，呼呼去也，明天一大早即将乘船前往希腊梦境第一站：米诺克斯岛。 9月30日 雅典——米诺克斯岛 清晨五点半，起床到酒店餐厅吃早餐。 这家酒店的曲奇饼外表平淡无奇，但口感和味道做得相当赞！([]
龟头上有白色的小米粒是怎么回事不疼不痒
柯意孝Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([
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吴怡英想了很久，也努力了很久，纠结着要不要在8264网站上来发我的处女帖？不确定我这文字多过图的行游日志会有多少人喜欢？也不确定我这些没有经过后期处理过的驴行毛片会令多少人真的心动？说实话，在户外网站上发帖是一件非常辛苦的事情。如果一篇帖子少有人问津，也许就毁掉了我继续在8264发帖的欲望和自信。但是最近几天看到驴友白天姑娘登珠穆朗玛峰随身携带的大小驴（8264赠送），我心动了。我也想要一只小驴，非常非常想。所以再辛苦，我也有了要把我随摄手座摄影户外网新疆之行的日志从苦心经营的QQ空间搬上8264的决心。 色色，加油！ 2013年5月16日，我有幸携手爱人朗郎起飞新疆，去赴一场夏花般绚烂的蜜月之旅。 当我静静地偎在朗郎的身边、听五星级大草原上花儿绽放的美妙声音、看成群的牛羊闲闲地吃着香草、望天空里悠悠飘散的云朵缓缓漫步、追着凉凉的清风翻跟斗、感受阳光轻轻地落在鼻间上，喀拉峻的96小时，注定编织成朗郎和色色生命中最曼妙的时光。 天山下的江布拉克、赛里木湖、库尔德宁、喀拉峻（五星级大草原，世界自然遗产，待开发中）、霍尔果斯口岸，我用18天的时间细细品味。 搭车、断水断粮、穿越天山、在喀拉峻草原上疯狂裸奔......18天里的惊喜、浪漫、酸楚和悲伤，随文字和图片情景再现。 走吧，跟我一起去分享吧！一段刻骨的爱恋，爱的是伊犁，恋的是天山下的片片花海。 5月，情定喀拉峻！ 初秋重走红军路，向日葵色板官方在夹金山https//bbs.8264.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1873990 内蒙胡杨、西安华山、丽江洱海、三亚环海、珠穆朗玛、川青藏，向日葵色板官方一直在路上https//393291021.qzone.qq.com 携爱启程：新疆2013.05.16 梦想是什么？黄晓明问。 梦想就是一种让人感到坚持的东西，梦想就是一种让人感到幸福的东西。 而驴行，在我每一次抬足向前的路上，总让我享受到实现梦想的无比快乐，那些让心灵自由飞舞在天与地之间的纯蓝...... 我庆幸被自己宠坏，可以这样没心没肺任性逐梦到天涯。一步，一步，再一步，直到触接彩虹般愿望的美丽翅膀，直到呼吸轻松自在的青草甜香...... 流放了自己的感情，心也变得狂野，总想广袤无垠，总想一直走在路上。 令人神往的那一片西域疆土，成为多少人一生都在追寻的梦想？未知的前方，无限延牵。 几十年终于堆积坚强，终于轻轻地靠近你，靠近你们，把自己的心帖上大地最炽热的胸膛。 我知道向日葵色板官方勇敢的脚步只是为了生命瞬间里的那一片简单，那最深处的洁净，那令灵魂安然的土地。 2012年，当36年的岁月泻在我的脸上，作为送给自己的生日礼物和送给小瑞的小学毕业礼物，我带着亲爱的她踏上了川藏线朝圣的路，直到珠穆朗玛，直到海拨5230米； 2013年，当新的年岁来叩门，我有幸携手爱人朗郎起飞新疆，去赴一场夏花般绚烂的蜜月之旅。 当我静静地偎在爱人朗郎的身边，听五星级大草原上花儿绽放的美妙声音，看成群的牛羊闲闲地吃着香草，望天空里悠悠飘散的云朵缓缓漫步，追着凉凉的清风翻跟斗，感受阳光轻轻地落在鼻间上，喀拉峻的96小时，注定编织成朗郎和色色生命中最曼妙的时光。 梦想是什么？梦想是做你永远的新娘，携爱启程，每一趟驴行有你相伴！ 飞吧！为了自由自在沐浴大自然的阳光雨露！ 驴行时间：2013.5.16-2013.6.02 （18天） 驴行地：新疆 主要景点：江布拉克赛里木湖天山红花库尔德宁五星级草原喀拉峻霍尔果斯口岸伊宁市果子沟赛里木湖石河子吐鲁番乌鲁木齐 驴行线路：乐山--成都--乌鲁木齐--奇台县半截沟镇江布拉克--乌鲁木齐--赛里木湖--果子沟-伊宁--新源县木斯乡天山红花--巩留县库尔德宁--特克斯县喀拉峻--伊犁哈萨克自治州伊宁市--霍城县霍尔果斯口岸--伊宁市--芦草沟--果子沟--赛里木湖--石河子市--乌鲁木齐--吐鲁番--乌鲁木齐--成都--乐山 鸣谢：本次色色的新疆之行活动团费为0元，全部由摄手座摄影户外俱乐部领队游牧为色色赞助，在此特别感谢！ 领队：摄手座摄影户外俱乐部 游牧 男 QQ66907899 深圳 驴友（26位 来自中国11省、市、自治地区）： 【男 12位】帮主（深圳） 沉默买买提（福建） 刘浪（江西） 赤脚仙（西安Rose） 本山大叔（广州) 牛筋（深圳） 牛粪（香港） 漫步随影（山东） 天台夜雨（广州） 海阔天空（广西乌龟） 高富帅（广州小肖） 朗郎（乐山） 【女 14位】格格（深圳） coco（广东） 琛琛（深圳） 快乐天使（深圳兰姐） 海纳百川（深圳王姐）无心无事（杭州无心） 寻思人生的足迹（广州何姐） happy（广西） 蓝旗袍（广西娟儿） 倚清风（广西） 李姐（广州） 属鼠的猫猫（苏州） 茉莉（西安） 色影驴途（乐山色色） 驴行费用：各地至乌鲁木齐往返机票+9天活动团费2800元（俱乐部领队租车、住宿、景点门票等费用）+个人开销【18天费用约为7500元/人】 驴行的毒酒，一杯接一杯，不愿意松开手，就这样沉醉其中。 2012年在网上结识摄手座摄影户外俱乐部的领队游牧，随报名参加了他组织的7月藏地深度游活动。神秘而又艰难的川藏公路，向日葵色板官方在游牧的带领下一路平安。川藏公路，世界上最美、最令人向往的景观大道，向日葵色板官方在雨季一一走过，经历的是一路阳光。 从最初彼此的不了解、不理解，到最后游牧与我之间的相互敬服。21天，让向日葵色板官方收获了除美景之外的感动，那就是共同的对大自然的狂热激情。 在那以前我一直不敢启程走西藏318线，不是因为担心路途险恶，而是一种十分的害怕。我怕最美丽的藏地行游梦不能如我所愿，所以不敢，才一年一年地拖了下来。当我第一次在四川旅游网上看到游牧藏地行游的行程表的时候，我的心怦然跳动，那是多么合我心意的驴行啊！徙步稻城亚丁4900米的五色海、夜宿4780米的神湖纳木措、看望玉带般的羊卓雍措、到达5200米的珠穆朗玛峰大本营、川藏线进青藏线出，这行程简单太完美了，于是在我搜索到游牧网站10分钟的时间内就打电话确定了报名，速度快得连我自己都觉得夸张。 藏地深度行游21天走下来，我的内心满满荡荡，一切都那么美满地划上句号，除了对游牧这个领队小有言语外，内心非常地欣赏他：我跟着他转湖亚丁五色海、看到亚丁三神山、走过川藏线上最美的草原毛垭草原、在纳木措寒冷的旁晚守晚霞、还有珠穆朗玛为向日葵色板官方露出整个山峰的激动、走过人生高点5230米的唐古拉山口的壮美、青藏线一路飞腾的豪情...... 每一个向日葵色板官方想多停留的地方，游牧都会给足向日葵色板官方时间玩，这是最令我满意的。早已经厌倦跟团旅行，而遥远的西藏，选择游牧的费用相对较少而又行程完美的户外俱乐部，终于让我的朝圣之旅心想事成。 2013年新年的某一天，游牧在看到我写的《徙步天堂.亚丁》游记后激动地邀请我参加他5月18日的大美新疆之行。对于新疆，其实我的内心还没有准备好，因为新疆太大了。我怕他安排的9天时间太短太短，怕我踏上疆土的脚没有能力及时抽回来，因为我总是想往前跑几步，跑几步，再跑几步。 游牧真诚地说：“色色，来吧，你的西藏游记感动了我，新疆之行活动团费我为你赞助，带你去看赛里木湖最美的金莲，看五星级大草原最美的花。” 我决定一个人启航，去赴那一场与花海的约会。一个女人，再一次独自远行...... 2013年，在我独身180天后的3月9日，驴友朗郎走进了我的生命。他握着我的手说：“色色，我不会再让你一个人走，以后的每一段旅程，有我陪你同行。”这个驴行路上认识1年半、一直走在我身后的男人，终于上前一步，走在我的左手边...... 幸福来得太快。能际遇跟自己做着同样梦的爱人并肩而行，需要多么好的人品才可以？我望着朗郎坚定的目光，感恩！ 因为有你，我想，我已经准备好了。新疆，带着爱启程！ 这是色色和朗郎成为爱人后的第一趟驴行，也是向日葵色板官方的蜜月之旅。 敞开心扉，期待吧！ 早上7点半，在给了小瑞一个深情的拥抱过后，我和朗郎背上背包，牵着手出了门。步行到离家10分钟路程的中心车站坐公共汽车到成都双流机场。这一次没有选择坐火车到乌鲁木齐，是因为乐山离乌鲁木齐隔着3000公里，向日葵色板官方想留着时间和体力在接下来的旅程中。 人一旦出发就来不及想下一秒钟。从乐山到机场，从飞机起飞到地窝堡，像是思绪万千，又像是心潮平静。喀什爆乱和新疆前路的未知，我和朗郎一向从容。我们相信爱，相信自己，相信上帝的厚待。 在双流机场肯德基餐厅简单用餐 12：55分，在双流机场147#登机口，我和朗郎登上了双流直飞乌鲁木齐的CZ6942航班。南方航空飞机给我很舒服的感觉，3.5小时的飞行在不知不觉中度过。直到飞机升在5445米的博格达上空，身旁的伊梨州小妹妹激动地喊：雪山，雪山，乌鲁木齐快到了。我和朗郎都以为看到的是云海，细细一看，弦窗外皑皑的天山，脚下无边无际的疆土，激情终于燃起来：哇！博格达，你太美了！ 乌鲁木齐，我来了！向日葵色板官方来了！向日葵色板官方都来了！从四面八方、从中国的11个省市，27位驴友，将演绎一场怎样难忘的疆土情缘？ 介绍一下这次驴行的全部驴友 乐山色影驴途（色色） 乐山朗郎 深圳游牧（本次活动领队-摄手座摄影户外俱乐部） 继续介绍驴友 广东本山大叔 广西刘浪 福建沉默 继续介绍 苏州属鼠的猫猫【据说是偶然在网上看到我写的游记让她动了心，才鼓起了勇气参加这趟伊犁赏花之行的。要知道新驴们在出家门之前总是心不踏实的。】 西安赤脚仙 广东天台夜雨 继续介绍 广西倚清风 广西娟儿 广西HAPPY 还有几位驴友，继续介绍 山东漫步随影 北京高富帅 广东李姐 广东COCO 杭州无心 广东寻思人生的足迹 深圳快乐天使（母女） 深圳琛琛 西安茉莉 香港牛粪 深圳格格 深圳帮主 深圳牛筋【恩爱夫妻】 深圳海纳百川 驴友介绍完毕，接着游记开始 2013.05.16 18：50乌鲁木齐人民路130号好美快捷酒店 下午4点20分，飞机准时降落在乌鲁木齐地窝堡国际机场，下飞机后看到的第一张乌鲁木齐旅游宣传画是八卦城--特克斯，五星级草原喀拉峻在这里首先入了我的眼帘。我微笑着，挽着朗郎，背上硕大的背包，将脚踩上了向往已久的疆土。 接下来的18天，在每一分、在每一秒，向日葵色板官方都将用心感受自己在这片土地上所历经的欢笑、泪水、苦痛、幸福与实现梦想的喜悦...... 我无法预知，这趟行程会收获多少的感动。正如驴友李姐说，旅行最大的收益于心。 机场到酒店打的费是50块钱，我和朗郎选择坐公交车。先前听游牧讲过机场到酒店坐51路直接到。 明晃晃的太阳高悬在头顶上空，因地理原因，现在的乌鲁木齐相似于乐山的下午3点，是一天中暑气最浓的时候。 51路公交车破旧得要命，杂吵的车厢内完全听不清楚广播里报的站名。每到一站，我和朗郎都要伸长脖子看车窗外的站台名，生怕错过了地头。机场到酒店的前半段路沿途让人想起曾经的90年代。乱、窄、旧、脏，没有一丝现代化气息，加上干燥的空气和没有生机的道旁树，那种感觉等同于难受。 拉萨和乌鲁木齐，差距为什么这么大？ 摇摇晃晃中坐了1个多小时，终于看到公交站台上写着：红山市场。红山？游牧说坐51路在红山站下耶。我拉起朗郎想也没多想就下了车，一看街道门牌号，这里根本不是什么人民路。细细地问过路人才知道人民路离这里至少还有5站远，红山市场和红山是不同的两个站。哎，坑人的破51路，就以这样的形象待远方的客人的？ 背着背包在乌鲁木齐街头走5站是我和朗郎干得最蠢也是最有意义的一件事，因为18天后我们离开时，我和朗郎几乎可以在乌鲁木齐的大街小巷随意穿行。 两个小时后向日葵色板官方终于看到了乌鲁木齐的金融街，看到了‘繁华’的杆，看到了人民路130号。 “你好！请问游牧帮我们预订的房间是多少号？”我问酒店前台的向日葵视频色板APP官网员 “游牧？没有这个人订过房间。”向日葵视频色板APP官网员回我 “不可能，他是领队，昨天到的。”我肯定地讲。向日葵视频色板APP官网员问我他叫什么名字。我一下愣住，想半天也想不起游牧叫什么名字。向日葵视频色板APP官网员看向日葵色板官方的装束，笑着说：“是不是戴伟？摄手座摄影户外俱乐部？”我连声点头。向日葵视频色板APP官网员小妹却为向日葵色板官方着实捏了一把汗：“不知道别人名字就跑来跟人家玩，你们太胆大了。”我耸耸肩膀：“是朋友了，去年随他走过西藏的，只是大家一直都呼网名呢。” 2013.5.1619：30乌鲁木齐人民路90号马三元牛肉面 天生抗拒面食的我，只觉得敦煌的拉条子和兰州的马六子牛肉面好吃。我和朗郎已经在街上转了半小时没见有米饭店，想试一下面前的马三元牛肉面和门口的烤羊肉串。遗憾的是，我除了喝一口面汤和半串烤羊肉外，一根面也吞食不下去。朗郎着急地说：“你喊吃面的，结果又吃不下。”我想，口味很好的他是难以理解我的这个特殊的有毛病的挑食的胃的。 我的内心很痛苦。我知道一个正常人不进食是不现实的，一天可以，在新疆我要呆接近20天，怎么办?又走了很长的路依然没发现有米饭店。朗郎开始责备我，希望我能吃些东西：“你说你不吃东西怎么能行？”有那么几分钟我甚至感觉到了绝望，心情无比沮丧，我钟爱的驴行生活会不会因为我这个对食物挑剔的胃而中断？元旦单车骑海南时也是前三天几乎没进食，后来靠8264和喝脉动保持体力，到了三亚才适应了那里的饮食...... 到乌鲁木齐才三个小时，我和朗郎因为吃东西这个问闹得心里很不舒服，彼此之间的气氛很僵硬。 乌鲁木齐国际大巴扎离人民路1.9公路，快晚上8点钟了，这里的天还亮得很，据说要11点才完全黑，我和朗郎决定先去逛逛。 2013.5.1620：30分乌鲁木齐国际大巴扎 乌鲁木齐气氛很紧张，乌鲁木齐很安全。 从过机场安检口到乌鲁木齐国际大巴扎市场，每时每刻都能看到全副武装的警察列队从身边走过，大街小巷里随处可见待命的警车，乌鲁木齐的空气很紧张。这跟前不久喀什发生的爆乱事件有关，整个新疆戒备。紧张的气氛却让我感觉到十分地安全。最危险的地方就是最安全的地方，这话用在现在的乌鲁木齐太贴切了。更何况我身边有朗郎，有一位曾经特训过的卧底后备人才，有他相伴的路我什么也不害怕。 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张士铭斯里兰卡是印度半岛南端印度洋中的一个岛国，北临孟加拉湾，西濒阿拉伯海，为印度洋东西方海上交通必经之地面积65610平方公里。人口1580万(1985)。僧伽罗人占72％,泰米尔人占20.5％,摩尔人占 6.7％，柏格人和马来人占 0.8％。僧伽罗语为官方语言，泰米尔语为民族语言，社会上层通用英语。居民67.3％信奉佛教，17.6％信奉印度教，7.9％信奉基督教，7.1％信奉伊斯兰教。首都科伦坡。中国古书称之为师子国僧伽罗国、僧诃罗国等。僧伽罗系梵语 Simhala一词的音译，意为狮子。古代阿拉伯航海家称其为“宝岛.锡兰”目前“锡兰”一称仍通用。如对斯里兰卡有兴趣的朋友，有想到斯里兰卡自助游的兴趣（附带说一句，斯里兰卡和中国一向友好，是最适合中国人去自助游的国家之一）；可跟贴就你所想详细了解和有疑问的地方提出，我会尽量详细就我所知解答。下文预告；本人独自在印度自助流浪历时23天，从印度最东面的加尔各答横穿到印度最西面的阿姆利则，沿途所见所闻精彩粉呈。近期将整理出来以飨各位朋友。斯里兰卡有两千多年文字记载的历史。来自南亚次大陆北部的雅利安移民约在公元前 6世纪来到兰卡岛，先在沿海地区落脚，然后沿河流向内地迁移，建立若干沿河村落并种植水稻。移民中最强大的是僧伽罗人。这一名称后来成了所有移民的共同名称。雅利安移民的政治制度是婆罗门式的。在南印度种姓制度影响下，逐渐形成斯里兰卡独特的种姓制度，构成了僧伽罗村社制度的基础。 2500年前，来自北印度的雅利安人移民至锡兰岛建立了僧伽罗王朝。前247年，印度孔雀王朝的阿育王派其子来岛弘扬佛教，受到当地国王的欢迎，从此僧伽罗人摈弃婆罗门教而改信佛教。公元前2世纪前后，南印度的泰米尔人也开始迁徙并定居锡兰岛。从公元5世纪至16世纪，岛内僧伽罗王国和泰米尔王国之间征战不断。16世纪初先后被葡萄牙（1505—1658）和荷兰（1658—1796）统治。 18世纪末，斯里兰卡成为英国殖民地，并在二战中成为盟军在南亚对抗日军入侵的海军基地。当时的锡兰总督兼三军总司令是以善于调和种族关系而著称的郝德杰（任锡兰总督时间为1937.10.16—1944.9.19）。1948年2月4日获得独立，定国名锡兰。1972年5月22日改称斯里兰卡共和国。1978年8月16日改国名为斯里兰卡民主社会主义共和国。斯里兰卡自助游，分别为：文化之旅、海滨之旅、高山之旅和生态之旅。一、文化之旅。在斯里兰卡这个小小岛屿国家中，分布着与埃及一样多的，共6处世界遗产，可谓是个奇迹。充分展示了斯里兰卡有文字记载的2000多年的文明史。由皇城康提、圣城阿努拉德普勒、古城波隆纳鲁沃这3个城市构成的三角区，被称为“文化金三角”。在这个三角区内，汇聚了多达5处该国的世界文化遗产。这里有巨大的古建筑群；有2500多年前的宫殿和石刻；有古都的遗址、花岗岩的雕像、高耸入云的巨型舍利塔。参观、体验这些文化遗产，可令人充满惊奇和振奋，焕发人的灵感，让人感受到这是一次文化之旅、精神之旅。1、“文化金三角”世界遗产分布情况。（1）康提（Kandy）一处：佛牙寺（Temple of Tooth Relics）。（2）丹布勒（Dumbulla）二处：丹布勒金庙石窟（The Golden Temple and Rock Temple of Dambulla）、锡吉里耶狮子岩（Sigiriya the Lion Rock）。（3）阿努拉德普勒（Anuradhapura）一处：由菩提树、千柱寺，及数个超巨型舍利塔组成。（4）波隆纳鲁沃（Polonnaruwa）一处：嘎里亚那（Galvihara）古城遗址。（5）南海之滨的世界文化遗产。斯里兰卡全国共6处世界文化遗产中，有5处在“文化金三角”，另一处在南海之滨的加勒（Galle）。是17世纪建造的，位于一座岛礁上的荷兰城堡。 二、海滨之旅。斯里兰卡这个海岛拥有1340公里长的海岸线，以及数百个沙滩。这些沙滩中，已经开发出来，供游人休闲的多达几十个。其数量之多，质量之好，环境之美，都是绝无仅有的。这是大自然对斯里兰卡人民的慷慨赐予。斯里兰卡的海滨度假胜地，集中在这个海岛的西南部海岸。在不到200公里长的距离中，大大小小已经开发出的海滩就有几十个。其中几个较大的海滩各具特色、名声在外。 1、几个值得一去的主要海滩。（1）尼甘布（Negombo）距科伦坡37公里，距国际机场仅有6公里。因其位置优势，这里常年吸引了大量刚刚到达，或者准备离开斯里兰卡的各国游客。这里也是首都科伦坡民众节假日最好的休闲之地。（2）卡卢特勒（Kalutara）距科伦坡42公里。这里除了拥有迷人的海滩和众多的五星级酒店外，还有一座庄严的3层佛教寺庙，以及里面的那座世界独一无二的空心佛塔。（3）本托塔（Bentota）距科伦坡62公里。这里有宽广如画的海滩；有大型海滨度假村和星级饭店；有独特的古董店；有斯里兰卡驰名建筑师巴瓦兄弟花园。在本托塔河上，游人还可乘船在内河游览和进行各种水上运动。（4）希克杜沃（Hikkaduwa）距科伦坡98公里。这里是全岛最有名的海滩之一。希克杜沃以潜水运动和珊瑚礁闻名。同样出名的还有冲浪和丰富多彩的夜生活。海边既有很多顶级海景酒店，附近也有背包客能接受的舒适客栈。（5）乌纳瓦吐纳（Unawatuna）距科伦坡116公里；距世界文化遗产，加勒的荷兰古城堡仅4公里。乌纳瓦吐纳号称世界12大顶级海滩之一。这里有奇妙的潜水区域；有像沙丁鱼罐头一样挤在一起的，让游人放松的沙滩；有丰富的夜生活；有许多性价比不高，但却符合市场经济规律，比三亚划算得多的酒店和度假村。（6）韦利格默（Weligama）距科伦坡143公里。这里风景迷人，绵延10多公里的海岸线上，全是大大小小的沙滩。海面上有端坐在木杆上垂钓的渔民和游弋的双体船；海岸边有名气很大，但规模很小的金枪鱼市场。（7）美蕊沙（Mirissa）距科伦坡155公里。这里的漂亮海湾，散发着原始、迷人的气息。游人们评价说：这里是斯里兰卡南部最美的海滩。在美蕊沙，除了冲浪、潜水、休闲外，最富特色，最吸引人的就是，在当年的11月至次年的5月，乘船出海看鲸鱼、海豚和飞鱼。（8）马特勒（Matara）距科伦坡163公里，公交大巴车程约5小时。这里是海岛南部顶端的一座大型海滨城市。在城边海岸的突出沙滩上，可以看到清晨太阳从海中冉冉升起，傍晚又从海中缓缓落下的罕见自然景观。这里还是游人去附近几个著名海滩远足的，最佳的中转站和大本营。（9）坦加勒（Tangalle）距科伦坡195公里。这里有世所罕见，几乎渺无人烟，拥有宽阔漂亮沙滩，长达10多公里，能够一览无遗的巨型、正圆形弧形海岸线。眼前不时跃出水面的银鱼，和那不断掠过水面的上百只海鸥，伴随着生生不息的海浪，引人遐想，令人忘我。（10）瑞卡瓦（Rekawa）距科伦坡205公里。在这里，在相应季节的夜晚满月时，可以看到从水下爬到沙滩上，自然繁殖的海龟，还可以与它们亲密接触。这就是高勒到科伦坡的海边火车。在就是传说的海边渔夫三、高山之旅。斯里兰卡有多样的地形地貌，以及由此带来多样化的气候和丰富多彩的自然景观。斯里兰卡南部山区有30多座上千米高的山峰。有这个海岛最高的，海拔2555米的皮杜鲁塔拉格勒山（Mount Pidurutalagala）。在山区的腹心地带，最有名，最受游客青睐的地方是努瓦勒埃利耶（Nuwara Eliya）。这里是斯里兰卡海拔最高的村镇，是美誉度最高的山区旅游胜地，有“小英格兰”之称。村镇周围有高尔夫球场和赛马场，附近有可供垂钓鳟鱼的湖泊、河流。夜晚在零度的气温下，人们穿冬衣戴皮帽，依偎在壁炉边烤火的情景，在这个只有夏天，没有春天、秋天，更没有冬天的热带岛屿上，构成一幅奇特的，引人入胜的自然、人文景观。距努瓦勒埃利耶不太远的南部地区，有景色优美，海拔超过2000米的山区高原霍顿平原（Horton Plains）。霍顿平原上最吸引人的景点是悬崖落差达1000多米，被人们描述得具有极大想象空间的：“世界的尽头（World’s End）”。科伦坡和康提都有公交车驶往努瓦勒埃利耶。行驶时间分别为3.5小时和2小时。距努瓦勒埃利耶同样不太远的东南部地区，有山区的另一个著名景点埃拉（Ella）。乘火车从努瓦勒埃利耶到埃拉，这条线路是世界上最美的火车线路之一。火车在海拔2000多米高的大片原始森林间，迎着茶园，穿过松涛，沿着陡峭的峡谷蜿蜒而行。真个是景在心中，人在画中。四、生态之旅。斯里兰卡除了无所不在，令人神往的海洋景观外，岛上森林密布、河流纵横，无数湖泊镶嵌其间。全岛有12个国家公园，52个自然保护区，占国土面积的12%。其中最著名的是位于海岛南部，被评为世界自然遗产的辛哈拉加森林保护区（Sinharaja Forest Reserve）。最吸引游人的是位于东南沿海的，巨型的自然保护区 —— 雅拉国家公园（Kumana National Park）。在康提附近，有几十头大象的人工保护区品纳维勒大象孤儿院；在狮子岩附近的米内日亚国家公园湖边，最多时可一次出现几十头野生大象；在波隆纳鲁沃的湖边，夕阳西下时，可一次见到数百只鸽子那么大的巨型蝙蝠；湖面上整天都能见到时而浮在水面，时而排队飞行的成千上万只水鸟；在南部海边瑞卡瓦的沙滩上，能在明月下见到上岸繁殖的海龟；在美蕊沙近海，可看到鲸鱼、海豚和飞鱼；........([]
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陈圣怡引子这是一篇迟交的作业。本不打算写这篇游记，主要是觉得夏威夷是一个休闲度假的地方，与户外运动有一定的差异。这几天在整理照片的过程中，翻看那1200多张辛辛苦苦拍摄出来的照片，不禁想起了一组对话：“独乐乐，与人乐乐，孰乐？”曰：“不若与人。”曰：“与少乐乐，与众乐乐，孰乐？”曰：“不若与众。”。于是决定还是与大家一起分享我印象中的夏威夷，分享我相机里的檀香山。若从狭义的角度看旅行，多是为了追寻一种情趣。而在我看来，旅行的意义更多的是一个人认识世界、与自我内心交流的过程，也是最直接的学习和感知的过程。历时13天，终于将游记写完。收笔时感觉特别轻松，犹如完成了一项很重任务。这篇游记以流水的形式，按时间顺序记录着我在那里的所见、所闻，所思、所想，希望能让读它的朋友们对夏威夷、对檀香山的风土人情有一个大致的了解。前言多年以来，夏威夷就像一个遥远的传说，我一直在脑海里想像着它的美丽。而檀香山则不同，知道它是因为当年国父孙中山曾在那里成立了一个兴中会。但对于夏威夷与檀香山的关系，我却一直都是错位的，甚至一度感觉檀香山也像北京的香山一样，是一座盛产檀香木的山。从喀什离开已是7月12日了，决定去夏威夷是在8月底的事情。虽然夏威夷四季的温差并不大，但是最佳的旅游季节却是6、7月份。进入了8月，降雨量就会逐渐增加，天空便不再是万里无云，而且海浪也会很大。我是在8月28日-9月4日去的夏威夷，先前所顾虑的事情还是都一一发生了，这里暂不多说，在后面详细介绍。 8月28日乘坐Hawaiian航空前往夏威夷Honolulu，即檀香山。当飞机开始在欧胡岛的上空盘旋时，机舱内的很多游客便已按捺不住兴奋，开始拍起了照片。很早就听说夏威夷的海水清澈程度在世界各地都比较罕见，这在高空中已经可以领略了。透过蓝绿色的海水，可见海底深深浅浅的海岸线。天空特别蓝，能见度很高。除了这个季节特有的大块的云朵之外，可以说感觉不到一点污染。 飞机开始降落，当飞机越来越接近地面的时候，我的心也开始越来越沉，从高空所见到的葱葱郁郁渐渐的被光秃秃所取代。太阳被一大片云给遮住，没有了光彩的地面又多了几分沉闷。。。我有点困惑：难道这就是传说中美丽的夏威夷？ 原来机场所在的位置是在岛的工业区，与商业区相比，荒凉很多。 另外整个欧胡岛是由火山喷发而成的，以火山山脊为界，一边干燥荒芜，颇有沙漠味道；而另一边湿润葱郁，俨然一副亚热带多雨气候。 飞机终于着陆了。在等待出机舱的时候，为Hawaiian航空的飞机留个影，我还是第一次乘坐Hawaiian的航班。 回复 长春满仓 的帖子走出飞机，直接登上了蓝色的机场穿梭巴士，去提取在网上提前租赁好的车。这张照片是我下飞机后拍的第一张照片，也是我对夏威夷的第一印象，不好，也不坏，就是没有惊喜。提车的人很多，这时已经能够感受到夏威夷土著的不紧不慢，她们口里不时的向游人说着“Aloha”。Aloha本有希望、愛、和平以及幸福等意思，现已成为问候语，与“你好”的意思相近。每个人的脸上都有着一种友善、放松、幸福的表情，这在其他的地方很难见到。印象最深的是这些土著都很肥胖，200斤都算正常的。他们肤色黝黑，穿着夏威夷自己的服饰，透着一种安逸和慵懒。本来试着偷拍了两张，但他们一直在动，又是背影，不很美观。 回复 girl-go 的帖子1点半出的机场，提到车已经是4点半了，需要找地方吃点东西。朋友说来夏威夷第一件事事实要买一串花环。这是夏威夷风俗，据说带着它有避邪的作用，会给带来好运。入乡随俗吧，于是驱车来到机场附近的一个小店。花环是由鲜花串起来的，而鲜花也是从当地的当季的树开的花。一串花环10美元。花环很香，也许是由于长途旅行的劳累，加上很饿，那花香对于当时的我竟成为了一种负担，让我有着一种快要窒息的烦躁，便把它从脖子上取下，放在了腿上，直到酒店。 回复 天边无夕阳 的帖子因为太饿了，便随便找了一个中餐厅，名字记不得了，也没有心情拍照，狼吞虎咽了一把。吃过东西之后，明显感觉到了不一样，精神头也足了，于是在上车之前，拍了两张吃饭的地方的外面照片。 回复 lltd2006 的帖子吃过了饭便直接赶往酒店。从机场到酒店的路程不长，半个小时左右，但却是一个从荒凉到繁华的渐进过程。预定的酒店是在Waikiki（威基基）海滩附近。Waikiki海滩对很多观光客来说代表了夏威夷，每年吸引超过百万名游客。岛上大多数的饭店均座落于Waikiki地带。预定酒店的时候被告知朝泳池一面的房间晚上可以欣赏到乐队表演，于是便每晚多花了十几美元预定了。入住时被安排的是二楼，一进门房间没什么可挑剔的，但是窗外有一个广告牌，挡住了视线，我便到前台要求更换，刚巧6层有房。这间房间我很满意，在阳台上可以看到泳池、舞台，还有隔街不远处的Waikiki海滩。 回复 神刀侠 的帖子第一天到，有些累，放下行李便带上了相机，到Waikiki海滩上拍日落。在街角处看到有人坐在路边摆着几只硕大的鹦鹉，吸引路人付钱与鹦鹉拍照。我并没有打算与鹦鹉合影，便远远的偷拍了一张。 回复 欢妹 的帖子虽已近傍晚时分，海滩上的人依然很多，人来人往。找了一个空地坐了下来，开始拍过往的游人。 回复 白筱筱 的帖子遗憾的是，没有拍到一个美女，大都是亚洲人。但却拍到一个同我一样专门拍照的人。回复 justsay 的帖子 回复 雨静 的帖子这里的沙子的颗粒比较大，很松软，一脚踩下去的不仅是一个脚印，还是一个深深的坑。然而前面的人的脚印很快又会被后面的人的脚印所覆盖，到后来，沙滩上便只剩下一个个深深浅浅什么也不像的坑坑窝窝了。 回复 且坐亭主 的帖子人渐渐少了起来，我在静静的等待着Waikiki日落。 回复 北屿 的帖子日落仿佛是一瞬间的事情。正在想着太阳就要落山了，发现西边不远处聚集了很多人，我也跑了过去。只见一堵矮墙边，人们肩并肩的站着，欣赏着太阳从海平面上落下去的那一绚丽时刻。 回复 mochi墨池 的帖子走到人群里，不忘继续拍摄日落。不知何时，也不知怎样，相机拍下了这样的一个涂鸦画面。意外所得，特别喜欢。同时，太阳的身影终于消失于浩瀚的海洋，留有一抹余辉，不舍得散去。。。 回复 平安福 的帖子太阳终于从海平面上消失了，人们也开始慢慢散去，我也返回酒店。路上已经掌灯。岛上的一大特色是建筑周围的路灯不是路灯，而是火把。火苗随风忽闪忽闪的，别有意境。 回复 瑾墨 的帖子回来的路上经过一间商铺和一家酒店大堂，感觉很漂亮，随手拍了两张照片，喜欢那里的装饰和柔和的气氛。 回复 融化的冰河 的帖子回到酒店时泳池已经关闭，但乐队正在表演。晚上8：00整，乐队表演结束。当时还在想：为什么乐队要从5：00开始，到8：00，结束得这么早？后来几天晚上经过大堂的时候，才知道，酒店大堂吧每晚有其他的表演。第一天过来，时差还没有适应，很累，想休息却无睡意，电视里面播放的是夏威夷介绍，航拍的画面很美。听着夏威夷特有的音乐，不知什么时候睡着了。 回复 edward741003 的帖子 8月29日睡到自然醒，已是早上9：00。匆匆忙忙出门，要去租赁潜水镜和脚蹼，还有冲浪板。据说今年的租赁有涨，一套每天15美元，如果租一周，不如买一套了，但想想以后也不一定用得上，还是租了。这时天空下起了雨，雨点很大，是太阳雨，正担心出门没有带伞，雨就停了。 回复 稳当斯人的兄弟 的帖子离开租赁的地方已经10点了，就近吃了一个Burger King的汉堡，便前往Bellows Beach。Bellows Beach坐落于岛的南端，以海水的清澈而著名。这里的海浪很温和，可以让冲浪爱好者在近海岸就能捕捉得到。柔软的白沙也深受沙滩爱好者和摄影爱好者的青睐。成排的树在午后形成大量的树荫，这在岛上众多的海滩中并不多见。很多人晚上在这里搭帐篷宿营。到达的时候游人很少。这是我第一次冲浪。虽然会游泳，平时在泳池里游个几百米也没有问，但面对海浪，虽然是浅滩，还是有些胆怯，但还是禁不住此地水晶般清澈的海水的诱惑，走了进去。 回复 齐菲特 的帖前面有提到，8月底的夏威夷进入雨季，风大浪高，我当时的感觉就是当一个海浪打过来的时候，连站都站不稳，再加上手上抱着冲浪板，就更容易被海浪卷起冲到岸边。就这样在水里扑腾了大约半个钟头，仅成功的捕捉到了一次海浪，感受到了在冲浪板上被海浪推到岸上的感觉，其他的时候，都是被海浪毫不客气的冲得人仰板翻的。干沙子是柔软的，而湿沙子就相对锋利很多。由于是被海浪卷着冲到岸上，并没有多少反抗之力，此时身上已经有几处擦伤，被海水一泡，火辣辣的疼，于是决定放弃冲浪，去潜水。 回复 GD318 的帖子于是开车前往岛上人气最旺的海滩：Hanauma Bay。又叫恐龙湾，也叫马蹄湾。位于欧胡岛的东南边。“Hanauma”是弯曲的意思，由于整个海湾形状如同被一只巨龙围着，所以中文名叫恐龙湾。这里有着许多的珊瑚礁和热带鱼，是潜水赏鱼的最佳去处。站的高度不够，没有拍出巨龙环绕的感觉，不过远观这个海滩就是这个样子。 回复 稳当斯人 的帖子这里的海滩是收费的。从停车场到收费处要经过一个小坡和一片绿地。 回复 爱天蝎 的帖子绿地上有几只鸡在觅食。据说鸡在夏威夷比在世界各地都自在，它们完全不用担心谁把它们捉了去，它们不属于任何人。我曾开玩笑的问：夏威夷的人不吃鸡吗？他们说，吃，但是吃的都是超市里卖的鸡。我暗笑：真是傻瓜，土鸡味道多好啊！我拍的只是一只公鸡，还有母鸡和小鸡群，当时就想：这里的乞丐可是饿不着，半夜可以捉一只过来在海边烤着吃。。。但在岛上一个多星期，也没有见到一个乞丐。 回复 龙行天下一 的帖子购票后需要看10分钟的短片介绍才能进入海滩。人很多，观看影片需要在烈日下排队等候。我在这个假山旁，透过假山的这个洞，可以拍摄过往的游人。 回复 金猎手 的帖子远远的看见这个美女，十分欣喜，但是她也看到了我在拍照，有些不自然，不过我还是不客气的拍了下来。 回复 AAK177 的帖子如果离开影片室的时候填写个人信息和邮箱地址，一年内再次过来就不需要观看影片。因为没有想着还会再回来，看完短片直接朝沙滩走去。从影片室到沙滩还有一段距离，大约要走10分钟。边走边拍，越来越近了。([]
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