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同系列:斯里兰卡游记更新之 :东南亚的礼品们。(42页更新完)请大家鼓励https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1444112-1-1.html佛牙寺中的斯里兰卡https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1457891-1-1.html斯里兰卡是印度洋的一滴眼泪,在这里,向日葵色板官方仿佛变成了一条会微笑的鱼,梦幻般的水下摄影让向日葵色板官方体验了鱼的世界,仿佛置身于清澈神秘的海洋中~酒店的泳池水清澈无比,试一下水温,准备开始向日葵色板官方的水下摄影我的漂亮麻豆舟舟小姐~这次向日葵色板官方策划已久的水下摄影拍摄的秘密武器就是G1X~搭配上原厂的防水罩,更加帅气啦!勇敢的走向水底深处~ 展开双臂,体验在水中飞翔的自由与快乐 水里的自己,内心很安静,忘却了喧嚣中的另一个自己~或许读懂的忧伤寂寞,只是盛开一席宁静向光的方向游过去,游向幸福的方向在水底灿烂的阳光中睁开双眼,安静的衬托着梦想-关于前世的梦:也许我是一条会微笑的鱼~也许我只是一个气泡~ 即便会被遗忘,偶尔会落寞。但这不是宿命,这是水与鱼离不弃的誓言。 逐渐熟悉了水下拍摄的感觉后,舟舟水性越来越好了~克服了水下的恐惧心理,能在水里睁眼憋气拍照很不容易呢!换一套装扮再来一次~浮光掠影的光线、如梦似幻的色彩,在水中,一切都变得柔和,抚平人的情绪,宁静而平和。将我的爱心传递给你~感谢你,赠我欢喜,那里还留有你来过的痕迹,我依然爱着你,素净如水,永不缺失。感谢一直在水底给向日葵色板官方拍视频花絮的HU先生我努力游向想要的幸福方向,不放弃爱的勇气,不怀疑会有真心~by HU拍摄相机:G1X+原厂防水罩水下摄影技术是没有止境的,任何角度的抓拍都能呈现不同的艺术性,和大家分享水下拍摄小技巧:•在水下拍出好照片,要了解彼此的游泳、潜水的技巧;掌握和对水下摄影的配合节奏,安全第一。摄影师不仅需要有极大的耐心,也需要有迅捷的游动能力。•;小相机也能拍出创作片,拍摄之前,将G1X设置成水下拍摄模式,这样才能保证水下色温平衡功能,皮肤能在蓝色水波环境下呈现舒服的色调̶6;尽量选用原厂的防水罩,质量能有保障,否则相机进水了,就损失惨重啦~为了适应潜水的需求,常见的防水罩防水能力都能够达到40米。226;水下拍摄最好选择在阳光明媚的中午前后,是最佳拍摄时间段,因为此时太阳当顶,阳光几乎垂直照射在水面,很少反射,水中的光亮最强。•;要注意水对光线的折射,再透明的水中也有悬浮微粒,距离被摄体越远,照片的清晰度就越差。因此要尽量使用变焦靠近被摄体拍摄。226;要尽量避免照相机直接朝下拍摄,因为这时是顺光,拍出来的照片缺少层次和反差。最好的拍摄角度是与拍摄主体等高或低于拍摄主体,这时的光照为侧光或侧逆光,拍出来的照片层次分明,反差适中。([]
最新章节: 第521章 魏大勋谈姐弟恋 ( 2025-02-13 22:03:56)
更新时间: 2025-02-13 22:47:48
我与好玩就行,大牦牛三人结束了尼泊尔14天的旅行,包车进入印度。 小小的边检站,一不小心就过去了。走了一段,感觉有点不对。好玩就行去打听了一下,才知道,向日葵色板官方已经走过了!赶快回头,要不被发现,把我们当偷越国境可就麻烦了,这可是在印度啊。 返回来才看见这个地方。 在办理入境手续时,检查人员拿着向日葵色板官方的相机翻来覆去的看了好一会,看得向日葵色板官方有点紧张,担心他们刁难。看看他们的表情是乎又不像。不一会才知道,他们还没有见过向日葵色板官方这一类相机,觉得新鲜.好奇。 又过了一会,他们其中一人,拉着我的同伴到一边,轻轻说了一下,哦!是要小费。最后向日葵色板官方一人给了一美元,顺利放行。 进到印度,第一感觉就是,大街上悠闲走的牛。牠们慢慢吞吞,优哉游哉地到处走,没有一个人理会牠们。 此刻。已经感到肚子饿了,进了路边一家小食店,看到这一排很没有看样的食品与环境,食欲大减。 店老板往锅里放一些向日葵色板官方也不知道的调料 当地人对向日葵色板官方到来的好奇,一切都写在脸上。想想也是,就他们见多识广的边防检查人员都对向日葵色板官方好奇,别说他们了...... 奶茶 我们要驾驶员帮找一处恒河边上的旅馆。所以,他就把向日葵色板官方带到这个地方。 穿过了几个小巷道,突然一片鲜艳的色块跳入眼帘,定眼一看,哇!一群有说有笑的妇人坐在那里乘凉。顿时这个脏乱的小巷明亮起来。 驾驶员把向日葵色板官方带到一家看似还可以的旅馆。办完手续走进去,慢慢觉得有点不对劲。四层楼的房子,空空荡荡,看不到一个人。走进房间,老板指着窗子告诉向日葵色板官方,下面就是恒河。我看窗子紧紧关着,打开窗子,看到下面.......这...这...就是恒河! 沿着河边往岸上看,啊.....我要晕了,下面一堆堆正在烧的.....那不是我在尼泊尔见到的烧尸吗!离向日葵色板官方那么近,就在向日葵色板官方楼下。虽然我见到过这样的场景,在藏区近距离地拍过天葬,但此时的感觉非常不好。下面烧尸的嚓嚓声,清清楚楚的就在你面前响,晚上怎么睡觉!!! 正在烧尸的火堆。 死者的亲人在江中祈祷 晚上,楼下更加热闹了。烧尸的火烟,往我们窗子钻,向日葵色板官方只有紧紧关着窗子,走上楼顶观看。好玩就行这家伙还喝着啤酒,一边喝,一边看,他倒是挺淡定的。 我数了下面的火堆,一共十堆。 火焰慢慢散去,喧闹的恒河平静下来了。 我睡在床上,心,怎么也平静不下来。楼下的情景总是在眼前晃来晃去,总感觉自己就睡在火堆旁边....... 最后,自己都说不清这一夜是怎么熬过去的。 这就是我进印度的第一天。 恒 河 晨 曲 恒河,是印度文明的摇篮。作为印度第一大河,它发源于喜马拉雅山脉,全长2700多公里,中、上游有2100多公里在印度境内,下游500公里在孟加拉国。 恒河是印度的圣河,历史悠久,有着浓厚的民俗和文化色彩,即使经过千年的文明洗礼,恒河两岸的人们仍然保持着古老的习俗。许多自古流传的神话,使印度人民对恒河母亲生起无限的怀想,烙下一个不可磨灭的情结。这一生中至少要在恒河中沐浴一次,让圣河洗净生生世世所有的罪业。 在印度,大多数印度教信徒终生怀有4大乐趣:敬仰湿婆神、到恒河洗圣水澡并饮用恒河圣水、结交圣人朋友和居住在瓦拉纳西圣城。 到印度,向日葵色板官方最大的兴趣就是到恒河,拍摄那里的风光.人文景象。我们在那里住了三天,早出晚归地穿梭在恒河与千年古城《瓦拉纳西》之间,感受那里奇特的民俗风情,自然风光 进印度的第一天,在烧尸现场住了一个晚上。第二天一大早,天还没有亮,赶快收拾行李闪人。 在船夫的带领下,乘着夜色,坐上了划向恒河中心的小船,拍摄恒河岸边的景色。 对着即将升起的太阳祈祷 太阳升起时的宗教仪式 恒河,新的一天开始了。 11111 2222 3333 把鲜花放进小罐里,打满恒河水,面向太阳祈祷,然后把罐里的水.花一起倒进恒河。 4444 5555 66666 7777 666666(
拉萨于我是儿时的梦想,=472;这些年走过青藏、甘南、川西,每次临近的时候,都停了下来。没有触及,是因为我觉得自己的渺小实在没有准备好去拉萨的勇气。有时也幻想着,牵一人可终老的手,在布达拉前鉴证下爱的誓言;有时会想起那一年,在雨崩村里,那个单纯的小伙子用不准的汉语,断续的表达,雨崩夏天向日葵色板官方住,冬天向日葵色板官方就去拉萨。拉萨,拉萨。那是一个让我想想就觉得魂牵梦绕的地方。有人去过拉萨,然后就毅然辞职,从此踏上了间隔年的旅程;有人去了拉萨,去了就不再离开;有人去过拉萨,便抛开了尘世,坦然去圆寂自己的梦。拉萨,拉萨。那是一个让我想想就觉得神奇无比的地方。那梦里无数次浮现的拉萨。它是世界上最缺氧的城市,却成为无数来者的心灵氧吧。拉萨,我终于带着一颗忐忑的心,走向你,走向一个美丽的梦。2013-1-25拉萨 2013-1-26拉萨发呆,布达拉宫 2013-1-27大昭寺 2013-1-28羊湖,卡若拉冰川,日喀则,扎什伦布寺,樟木这篇游记,在物理距离上,可能不是精彩的那一篇,但是,我希望你能慢慢的读,和我共同来分享,这个让我常常眼含泪水,一步一菩提的感受的地方。行走,我觉得不是你走了多远,而是你感受到了多少。初到拉萨,住在东措,这家较有名气的青旅。拉萨的夜是寒冷的,没有了太阳,一切都是冰凉的。不过青旅提供了电褥子和暖阳,还算是比较舒服。东措的墙体可以涂鸦,给我印象最深的一句话是“从北京我飞到拉萨,看到布达拉,没什么感觉,头疼高反了,打了一天针,就回去了”。拉萨,这样风景与心灵都会震撼的地方你都不觉得好,我不知道生活还有什么可以感染你。或许你来,只是因为听到几次这个让人觉得神奇的地方,你来了,却忘记带来虔诚和故事以及坚定的信仰。如果提前你没有做好充足的功课,我想拉萨的众多充满历史的寺庙,在你眼中无非是红砖白墙的形状而已,看过一两座审美疲劳也罢。来拉萨,我觉得最该做的,不是去提前喝上一周红景天,而是看上一周拉萨人文历史的书,你会对这里爱得更深沉。这座除了印度圣地外,藏族佛教徒最主要朝圣的城,有着太多太多的故事。或许你走过的某个脚印就会与圣者们的足印相印相合。这里每一条的道路,都写满了虔诚,心怀敬畏,一切都不那么一样。在拉萨城,我常走走停停,我没有着急去看壮美的风景,我想静下来,让自己的心得到放松。没有想去寻求什么答案,那么获得的可能就是灵性最好的回答。随便站在哪里,我仿若都能看到,许多朝圣的人在一步一扣,她们的眼神让我时常眼泪满襟。要知道,朝圣的人们几个月甚至更长的时间都在路上,他们没有什么先进的装备保障。我见过一个五六十岁的阿妈,脚下是破旧的军胶鞋,一路来的泥泞早已掩盖了鞋子的真实颜色,肩部背着和她后背一样高的玻璃丝袋子,开口处就用麻绳扎起来,背在身上,而腰间挂着一个烧的发黑的水壶……看到这些,我甚至忘了举起相机,我呆望着默默的目送这这位老者,在心底为她祝福。一般朝圣者上路,口袋里会背着糌粑和牛肉干,烧点热水,就着风霜雨雪,便是一餐。据说,许多人死于朝圣的途中,经过的人,会取出死者的牙齿带上路,最好到达时,将牙齿塞进大昭寺某根柱上,代表替死者完成心愿。如果,我可以什么都放下,什么都不要,修得为来生,修在未来,我不在乎今生的疾苦,所经历的风尘与艰辛,我坚信来世的轮回,我的心会生出一朵美丽的睡莲,它让我日日安稳,伴我安眠。第二天去了布达拉宫,冬季是淡季,票价100元。如果你住在平措,有一部分房间是开窗即可看到布达拉宫的。这座占地总面积36万余平方米,东西长360米,南北宽270米,主楼13层,高117米,是世界上海拔最高,集宫殿、城堡和寺院于一体的宏伟建筑真的是和我想象里一模一样。太多的图片上看到过它的外观,除了气势宏伟外,从建筑的角度来说,真的没什么可以惊呆的。但是如果你了解布达拉扩建的历史,或者站在它的脚下,不仅仅对它是仰望了。在布达拉宫参观需要遵循所有藏传佛教的禁忌,例如不能戴帽,不能拍照(指进入宫殿以后,宫殿外可以拍一些“外景”),不能踩踏门槛等等,大殿内部比较阴冷,即使在阳光充足的中午。绕行布达拉宫为顶转经路。布达拉是拉萨最具特色的代表,这么说一定不为过。无数次的在宣传片,画册中见到。她的美,大气而端庄。今日来到它的脚下,顿觉自己的渺小,如蝼蚁。据说几百年前,这是一个完全没有图纸而建造出来的宫殿,从建筑的意义上来讲,说它是瑰宝也当之无愧。布达拉宫的美,在天然,在历史,在人文,在建筑学,在依然流动的朝圣者就像它的血脉,绵延而生。布达拉宫内是不允许拍照的,或许只有这样,才为布达拉宫殿批上一层神秘的面纱。我没有雇导游,在里面晃荡了一个钟头不到就出来了。或许只有厚重的历史,才可以让人在这里驻足。不得不提一下,布达拉宫的洗手间是很具特色的,建议感受下。从布达拉宫出来,顿时觉得外面温暖无比,暖洋洋的太阳就这样照到身上。冬天进入布达拉宫还是比较阴冷的,建议多穿些衣服。参观完了布达拉宫,就开始绕着布达拉宫转经。仓央嘉措的诗,总是让这些感性女青年心生期待,即便是很多人还没有这种信仰,她们依然会转动经筒,为自己修得福分。此刻,我站在你的脚下。凝重的,我不敢呼吸,我知,每夜遇到的是你,梦一次,是不是就算走过一遭,能不能,就此,阔别已久的心事,行不行,就此,就这样沉淀下去。当,我遇到你,我想这将是个开始。【摄影贴士】早晨七点可到对面的药王山观景台进行拍照,观景台有开放时间,请自行关注,也可到龙王潭拍倒影。 次日去了八角街后,去看被誉为西藏之眼的大昭寺。在拉萨,想早起是很困难的事情,按照生物钟,七点多就醒来的我,还是翻了个身,随即睡死过去,天太黑了,没有阳光的拉萨早晨,是很冷的。日头起来,室内渐暖,已是九点多了。简单洗漱,去隔壁的好利来喝过早点,就去八角街上。那是一个我很想去淘货的地方,无奈市场经济的大潮把这里也搅和的和街边小摊很相近。朋友遇到了有缘的藏族兄弟,说是改天去家里看比较老的藏刀。我与这里的佛珠终无缘不欢。逛了很久,没有遇到一串合适的。去时正逢当地道路改造,很多地段是扬尘严重的。冬季的皮肤是干干的,但在这里我的眼眶却是经常湿润。我看到那些不畏尘土的人,他们一路跪拜过来。脑门上是血肉与灰模糊在一起的颜色。只有意念和理想是没有什么可以阻挡的吧。喜欢看那些朝圣者的表情,哪怕是暮年,也是纯粹的,简单的。莲花由心而生。我匍匐前行的路上,有风,有雨,有尘埃,但,这些是我无关的一切,我只知,我的朝向,是你,一个期许与未来。走到大昭寺的时候,我才真的惊呆了。这里磕长头的人,远远要多于在布达拉宫看到的。虽然到过藏区很多次,但是这么规模宏大的场面,还是第一次见,多多少少的,不再淡定。合掌十字,扣拇指于掌中,双掌举过头顶,再观于眉心,置于喉,停于胸前轻触,拜下时,双膝着地,双掌分开贴于地面,以额触地,活上身前伸,双臂前伸,全身贴地,后而双臂支撑起身重新站立。十指合掌表示悲智并具,合掌经过头顶、眉心、喉部表示积聚善因以成就佛陀之神,拜下贴地表皈敬,着地即起表由轮回解脱。这是在拉萨一位有缘人讲给我的。 在西藏,有这样一首民歌:黑色的大地是我用身体量过来的,白色的云彩是我用手指数过来的,陡峭的山崖我像爬梯子一样攀上,平坦的草原我像读经书一样掀过……这首民歌描述的是藏民信徒从千里之外磕长头朝圣的经历。而朝圣的目的地之一,就是这西藏之眼---大昭寺。 买了门票进入参观,它是有两个入口,早晨正门开放,直达天井小广场。下午则要从南侧门进入。记得走寺庙的时候要顺时针走。在大昭寺供养零钱的时候,最好提前换好角币。当然如果你内心强大,你决对可以放100块,然后自己再找回99块。我看到不少藏族朋友是这样换角币的。拉萨的寺庙多不设功德箱,所以你可以把零钱放到你供养的佛脚下位置。这里的转经,如果绕大昭寺转经为内转经路,绕行八廊街为中转经路。外转经路为:江苏路—金珠路—林廊北路西段—林廊北路—林廊东路—江苏路大昭寺一层供奉有 千手观音 弥勒 莲师 弥勒 弥勒佛塔 大昭寺二层:从左上一开始为 法王修行洞莲师殿 胜乐殿吉祥天母佛龛 菩提道次第殿 佛子殿 药师佛殿 能仁殿 五王殿 骏马殿 法王殿 六道佛殿 传承殿。此处为在大昭寺二层遥望布达拉。 2012年以后纳木错冬日开放,可以说,冬日去纳木错是对身体的更大挑战。除了往返近八个小时的山路以外,还要经过一个5000+海拔的垭口。但这些依然无法阻挡我对神湖的向往。早晨七点从青旅出发,天还没有亮,继续在车上补觉,不想却更觉寒冷。九点不到的时候,天开始亮了起来。太阳也升了起来。阳光变得刺眼。我开始张望着这满目苍茫。苍茫这个词,总是在写作文的时候用到,也未能真正体会到到底何种景色才称得上苍茫。这沿途的风景让我确是感受到了这词的含义。虽不是草长莺飞,风吹草低见牛羊的季节。但是低矮的草壿让人的视线更加开阔,心也变得宽广起来…一路就这样欣赏着风景,听着我最爱的那首“天籁之爱”奔向你,纳木错,那种心情像是去见一个梦里的爱人,期盼而忐忑。若冬天不如平日的美,不知道会不会失望。一路走着,突然想起梭罗曾说“外面越荒凉,我的情绪就越高昂,这一点从无例外,因此赐予我海洋,沙漠或是荒野吧”。拉萨到纳木错一路的路况是很好的,没什么危险系数。终于要到了,到了,远远的望见,一片白色的冰清玉洁。山湖相连,仿若那冰封的湖水,是念青唐古拉山的眼泪,它流到心里,冻成冰。那关于你,古老的传说,我依然记得。纳木错哇,你是念青唐古拉山美丽的妻子,山与水的交融,世世代代的恩爱。这里的冬天汇集演绎着天地间最壮美和最具魄力的风景。虽不见纷纷扬扬的飞雪,但放眼望去,那白雪茫茫,银装素裹的纳木错是那么宁静而端庄。远处的念青唐古拉山银峰玉柱,在那无垠的蓝天映照下把人们带入一个洁白而高雅的白色天堂。那一刻我眼中的你,没有丝毫的羞怯与粉饰,我只是想静静的凝望着你,无法倾听,无一花一草的贪念,此刻,我的眼里都是你,纳木错,我爱你最原始的样子。一月,在固化的白色与蓝调中我更清晰的认识到你的美不若湖,不似海真正震慑我心的,是你的庄严与凝重玛尼堆在这里,替我守望守候的是幸福么还是一个未止的梦 【摄影贴士】到纳木错进行拍摄一般以春夏秋三季为宜,尤以5-9月为最佳。冬季在扎西半岛上很少有人留守,天气太冷了,我这个原产东北的菇凉都觉得要冻哭了。而且那根拉山口有时会因大雪封山。不过,纳木错的光影变化经常始料不及,任何季节任何时候都可能出现意想不到的光影效果。1、一早一晚是拍摄纳木错湖景的大好时机,强烈建议摄影发烧友在纳木错住宿一晚。2、扎西半岛的岩洞里有不少修行的僧人和尼姑,喜欢人文摄影的不妨与他们交流沟通一下。3、扎西半岛的小山包上新修了观景台,体力好的话可以沿台阶爬上去拍摄远景。 4、纳木错湖边修了转经筒,是很好的人像拍摄地。 羊湖-卡若拉冰川-聂拉木-日喀则-樟木这条路线租车时候,是和师傅讲好的两天行程,但是出发一早师傅说,可能大雪会封路,建议要一天到达。向日葵色板官方就选择一天来走。在高原上,不要去相信什么天气预报。一位经验丰富的老司机会给你更好的建议。往往他们车之间都是相互认识的,谁早出发,到了哪里什么路况都会有所沟通。出发的时候还不到六点。向日葵色板官方是打算在羊湖看日出的。羊卓雍措,简称羊湖,距拉萨不到100公里,与纳木措、玛旁雍措并称西藏三大圣湖,是喜马拉雅山北麓最大的内陆湖泊,湖光山色之美,冠绝藏南。位于西藏山南地区浪卡子县,拉萨市西南70多公里,喜马拉雅绵延的山体间,羊湖像一条美丽的玉带贯穿其中,熠熠生辉。日出的羊湖,不见蓝色,但是你会看到漂亮的光影,这也是一种享受。当然,冬天早晨的羊湖,一定要多穿多穿再多穿。西藏的景致,是大气浑厚的美,远远的,看那么一眼,驻足那么一次,也就今生难忘。从羊卓雍错出来后,跨越4330米的斯米拉山口后就来到了卡若拉冰川的冰舌下。冰舌前沿海拔5560米,观看卡若拉冰川的地方海拔约有5400米。在整个西藏离公路最近的就是卡若拉冰川,离公路只有三百多米。这可是位纯正的冰山美人,冰雪沿冰层张裂消融,形成壮丽多姿的冰塔林,那是上天雕琢的图腾,你无须懂得,瞻仰和凝视就是最好的对待。冰川的背后是山势险峻。卡若拉冰川因“红河谷”、“云水谣”等电影的拍摄而闻名于世。接下来,向日葵色板官方就开始一路奔向日喀则,想着能去趟扎什伦布,这座寺意为“吉祥须弥寺”的寺庙。这里供奉世界上最高最大的铜塑佛像,为强巴佛。我心向往着,在这尊强巴佛前许下对于美好未来的希望。期待着能够实现。强巴佛的大殿是定时开放的。([]
说明:此贴发布较早,因论坛不断改版,每改版一次,都导致图片大量丢失,现在后面的照片都看不到了。重新上传实在太麻烦。如果你特别想现在看这篇游记,可以上我的百度网盘中下载,然后在自己的电脑中观看,注意,最好要用微软的ie浏览器打开,用其他浏览器打开可能有一些问,影响观看效果。下载地址:https//pan.baidu.com/s/1geW1lWB 承蒙诸位驴友的捧场及乐途网诸位评委的偏爱,此游记获得新浪旅游论坛——乐途旅游网《2007我最难忘的一次旅行》征文一等奖,谢谢大家! 欢迎大家一起分享我的喜悦!欢迎欣赏!兄弟偕行走川藏 川藏线几乎囊括了藏区能够看到的所有景致。从藏南谷地的丰饶、林芝原始森林的苍翠、被誉为“东方阿尔卑斯山”的然乌地区雪山衬托的高原湖,到三江(怒江、澜沧江、金沙江)汇流处的峡谷地带的险峻。说起这条线,很多人都会滔滔不绝,故事之多令人晕眩,精彩程度使人嘬舌,直到他(或她)自己说得泪留满面,你都不知道这些事情到底是真发生了,还是胡编乱造的。当然,在我没去之前,也曾像个傻子一样听不少人讲过,也曾经怀疑并且向往,直到从那条线回来了,回到城市,那些在川藏线上发生的一切,才点点滴滴的呈现出来,如同尼洋河一般清澈而又充满波澜,就像怒江峡谷一样雄伟而又起伏蜿蜒。所以,走过川藏线的人多少都有那么一点神经质,为什么?因为他们的确感动了,这种感动有时候连他们自己都不相信,然而这真的是事实。 ——云南车友:自由风目录(点击下面的网址可以直接进入)序言(P1) https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-1-1.html一、缘起我要走川藏(P1)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-1-1.html二、意外:哥哥想同行(P1) https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-1-1.html三、准备:百密难免一疏(P1)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-1-1.html四、第一阶段:9月21日-9月26日 穿越天堑之旅(P1) 沈阳-成都-康定-巴塘-芒康-邦达-然乌 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-1-1.html五、第二阶段:9月27日-10月3日 东方瑞士之旅(上)(P7) 然乌-康沙-米堆冰川-玉普-波密-岗村保护区-古乡 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-8-1.html六、第三阶段:10月4日-10月7日 东方瑞士之旅(下)(P19) 古乡-鲁朗-林芝镇-尼洋河入江口-八一镇-拉萨 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-19-1.html七、第四阶段:10月8日-10月15日 梦幻九寨之旅(P30) 拉萨-西宁-合作-若尔盖-松潘-黄龙-九寨沟-文县 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-30-1.html八、尾声:10月16日-10月20日 寻祖返乡之旅(P46) 文县-广元-宝鸡-邯郸-秦皇岛--沈阳 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-46-1.html后记(P52)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-52-1.html序言 从西藏旅游回来10多天了,许多朋友都知道我去了西藏,天天问我游记什么时候出笼,都希望尽早一睹为快。 可十多天来,除了工作之外,光整理外出的录音就用了我整整10天时间。 现在,录音整理完了,我准备开始写游记。 整理录音的过程中,一面听着录音中的种种背景声响,一面看着记录下来的文字和带回来的照片,一个月的种种经历和路途上发生的许许多多的故事——包括很多细节,就像沈从文先生曾经说过的那样——都“一一浮现在心头,仿佛可以用手去触摸……” 以前都是先写完游记后一次性贴完。可因为我的帖子总是太长,朋友们说看的太累,也来不及仔细欣赏。所以这次我准备一面整理一面上贴,希望朋友们看的轻松一些。 这次出行,由于计划制定之后,哥哥要和我一起走川藏,所以计划做了很大的调整,增加了坐车时间,减少了徒步里程,这样实际上向日葵色板官方比原计划提前了八天到了拉萨。所以后来增加了去松潘和九寨沟等新的行程。原来计划的行程安排:9月21日-23日沈阳―成都―康定宿:康定9月24日:康定—理塘(或巴塘)9月25日:理塘——巴塘(5小时)——芒康 宿:芒康9月26-27日芒康-八宿—邦达9月28日:邦达―然乌—康萨(来古) 住康萨9月29日:康萨—然乌—瓦村(徒步 25公里) 宿瓦村9月30日:瓦村—米堆村(徒步或搭车 33公里)宿米堆10月1日:游玩米堆冰川 然后返程到路口,前行7公里到米美住宿10月2日:徒步:米美—20—仲巴—15—玉普10月3日 徒步:玉普—26—松宗10月4日:松宗—40—波密10月5日:波密休整一天10月6日:徒步:波密—24K—岗乡 宿岗乡10月7日:徒步:岗乡—14—八哈—3—古乡湖 宿古乡10月8日:搭车:古乡——通麦(50K) 徒步:通麦——排龙(17K) 宿排龙10月9日 搭车并徒步 排龙—鲁朗57K10月10日 徒步或乘车 鲁朗—54—林芝镇10月11日:徒步尼洋河:林芝—19K—八一—错高湖10月12日:八一镇休整八一镇客运站有长途班车直达四川成都,1800公里,票价610元10月13日:乘车 八一镇—工布江达—墨竹工卡—米拉山—日多—拉萨10月14日:拉萨的幸福生活10月15日:拉萨周边的其他好去处。10月16—19日:火车:拉萨—北京10月20日:火车:北京——沈阳10月21日:机动实际完成的行程:9月21日-23日沈阳―成都―康定 宿:康定9月24日:康定—巴塘—芒康 宿:芒康9月25日:芒康-八宿—邦达 宿:邦达9月26日:邦达―然乌 宿:然乌9月27日:徒步:然乌—康萨—然乌宿:然乌9月28日:徒步:然乌—瓦村—米堆入口搭车:米堆入口—米美宿:米美9月29日:游玩米堆冰川,然后乘车去玉普乡宿:玉普9月30日:乘车:玉普—波密 波密休整 宿:波密10月1日:徒步:波密—24K—岗乡 宿岗乡 10月2日:徒步:岗乡—14—八哈—3—古乡湖 宿古乡10月3日:搭车:古乡—通麦—排龙—鲁朗宿:鲁朗10月4日:乘车 鲁朗—54—林芝镇 去尼洋河口游览宿:林芝镇10月5日:徒步尼洋河:林芝—19K—八一宿:八一镇10月6日:乘车 八一镇—拉萨宿:拉萨10月7日:拉萨的幸福生活 宿:拉萨10月8日:坐火车:拉萨—西宁10月9日:到达西宁宿:西宁10月10日:乘车:西宁—合作宿:合作10月11日:乘车:合作—若尔盖 宿:若尔盖10月12日:乘车:若尔盖—松潘 宿:松潘10月13日:乘车:松潘—黄龙(游黄龙)—九寨沟 宿:九寨沟口10月14日:游览九寨沟宿:九寨沟则查洼寨10月15日:游览九寨沟 沟口—九寨沟县—文县 宿:文县城关镇10月16日:乘车:文县—广元 宿:广元10月17日:火车:广元—宝鸡;夜车:宝鸡—邯郸10月18日:邯郸游览 宿:邯郸10月19日:火车:邯郸—秦皇岛宿:秦皇岛10月20日:火车:秦皇岛——沈阳10月21日:休息[ ] 一、缘起我要走川藏 说起这次西藏之行,实在是酝酿了太长的时间。可以说,从三年前我即将跨进50岁的门槛的时候,我就有了去西藏的打算,几年来一直仔细搜索有关西藏的种种信息,希望有一天能亲身踏上这片神奇的土地。 去年走过新疆之后,许多朋友问我今年要去哪里,我的回答是:去西藏。 因为过了50岁以后,我对去西藏越来越有一种急迫感,那里皑皑的雪峰,清澈的河水,纯净到了极致的蓝天和纯朴友善的藏民,一切一切,都令我向往。而那里3000—5000公尺的海拔高度,相当于海平面一半的稀薄的空气,弯多坡陡、沟深壑险的路径,也让我不能不心存疑虑——担心自己是否能适应。我要趁年纪还轻,身体还好,赶快去这个世界最高的地方圆我的高原之梦。否则,我担心,一旦身体衰老,精力不支,那么去西藏很可能会成为泡影,成为我的一个永恒的梦想。 所以,从今年五一过后,我就开始搜集整理有关去西藏的材料和攻略。 走哪条线路去西藏呢?在看过了众多的材料之后,我计划走川藏线。 因为在进藏的诸条道路中,川藏线是沿途风光最美,景色最好,气候温差变化最多,海拔落差最大,地质结构最复杂,道路状况最惊险,可游览的景点最集中的一条旅游风光线。它迂回于高山巨壑和湖泽谷地之间,穿过莽莽原始森林和无数险峻地段。沿途风景秀丽,有独特的风土人情,是无数旅行家和摄影爱好者的梦中天堂。 川藏公路(成都-拉萨)始于四川成都,经雅安、康定,在新都桥分为南北两线:北线经甘孜、德格,进入西藏昌都、邦达;南线经雅江、理塘、巴塘,进入西藏芒康,后在邦达与北线会合,再经巴宿、波密、林芝到拉萨。南线总长为2149公里(其中西藏境内段1285公里),途径三座海拔5000米以上的高山山口——东达山口和米拉山口;北线全长2412公里,除了要经过那两个山口外,还要经过海拔5013米的雀儿山口;南北线间有昌都到邦达的公路(169公里)相联。[ ] 在开始制定旅行计划的时候,我先是计划走川藏北线,因为川藏南线从成都到理塘段我在2003年我去稻城时已经走过,“不走回头路,只爱陌生人”,本来就是驴子们的传统。更何况,北线中道孚和炉霍的美丽藏居、碉楼以及康北高原的牧场和湖泊都对我有着强烈的吸引。 但后来,因为要留出更多的时间在景色最集中的然乌林芝段徒步,而川藏北线的交通状况不比南线,可能要耽搁更多的时间,所以就决定还是走川藏南线。 川藏南线就是著名的318国道,这是一条景色迷人的旅游风光线,是中国乃至世界上一条美景集中度最高的景观长廊,自然景观类型之齐全,风光之绮丽,特色之鲜明世所罕见。它穿过整个横断山脉和三江并流地区,沿途通过二郎山、折多山、高尔寺山、剪子弯山、卡子拉山、海子山、拉拉山、宗巴拉山、拉乌山、觉巴拉山、东达山、业拉山、安久拉山、色季拉山、米拉山等15座大山;渡过大渡河、雅砻江、金沙江、澜沧江、怒江、迫隆藏布等10余条大河,以及沼泽、冻土区、地震区、碎石塌方区、原始森林和宿瓦卡大冰川;虽然道路奇险,但沿途名胜众多,风景不断,不仅有景色优美的二朗山、大渡河上的泸定桥、跑马溜溜的康定城等,还有水流湍急的金沙江、迂回曲折的怒江七十二拐、瑞士般风光的然乌湖、称为泥石流黑点的通麦、莽莽苍苍的鲁朗林海以及一日四季、一景四季的林芝等等。如果进一步深入探索,还有雅鲁藏布大峡谷,来古冰川和米堆冰川、美丽迷人的巴松错、神秘之地墨脱、“最美的”南迦巴瓦雪峰等等。 上几幅网上驴友发表的川藏线沿途风光,让大家看看我当初如何被诱惑: 然乌湖畔 无名雪山 米堆冰川 特别说明 各位朋友:因为论坛不断改版,后面的照片都不显示了,本来想重新上传,可原来每层楼有多张照片,现在每层楼只允许上传三张,所以没办法补足。为了让喜欢我游记的朋友能够继续欣赏,我已经把原帖压缩成压缩文件上传到百度网盘中,只要下载后解压缩就可以在自己的电脑上慢慢欣赏。请注意,最好用IE浏览器打开,用其他浏览器观看似乎不太方便。游记压缩文件的下载地址是:https//pan.baidu.com/s/1o8hbg6m 特别说明 各位朋友:因为论坛不断改版,后面的照片都不显示了,本来想重新上传,可原来每层楼有多张照片,现在每层楼只允许上传三张,所以没办法补足。为了让喜欢我游记的朋友能够继续欣赏,我已经把原帖压缩成压缩文件上传到百度网盘中,只要下载后解压缩就可以在自己的电脑上慢慢欣赏。请注意,最好用IE浏览器打开,用其他浏览器观看似乎不太方便。游记压缩文件的下载地址是:https//pan.baidu.com/s/1o8hbg6m林荫大道 鲁朗林海 高耸云天 岗乡牧场 色季拉彩林 其中,尤其是被称之为“东方瑞士”的然乌到林芝的八一镇一段,可以说是川藏南线沿途各类风光的集中代表,这里雪山众多,林泉密布,加上湖泊、冰川、牧场、河流和原始森林等等……几乎处处都是旅游景点,处处都是旖旎风光。所以我决定,先乘火车到成都,然后一段段乘坐长途班车到然乌。到达然乌后,我要在然乌到八一镇一段400公里路段上用徒步和分段搭车的方式慢慢地仔细地欣赏沿途风光,到达八一镇后,再从八一镇坐车到拉萨。 [img] 所以要安排这么长路程的徒步,主要基于四个方面的考虑: ①出外旅游,我最喜欢的是自然风光,这段风光秀美而集中,值得慢慢欣赏; ②我的体重过重(95公斤),外出旅游是我减肥的最佳时机,希望借此减肥5-10公斤; ③这次在高原地带徒步和旅行,要在海拔3000—5000米的地方活动半个月,有可能在4500米左右住宿和徒步,我希望由此检验我的身体状况和适应能力; ④通过这次高强度活动,进一步提升体质,为今后游览更多名山大川准备良好的身体条件。 考虑到在有限的假期中不可能徒步太多路程,我把徒步的重点放到然乌湖和安目错沿岸、米堆冰川、岗乡原始森林、鲁朗林海、林芝到八一镇的尼洋河风光等,而其它地段则尽量徒步,时间不够就搭车。 这个计划制定出来后,我自己都为之陶醉,迫不及待地要开始这美妙的旅程。以上两张是网友猫猫的然乌湖照片(后来我才搞清楚,第一张原来是巴松错的照片) 二、意外:哥哥想同行哥哥在然乌湖 8月上旬,听说我9月下旬要半徒步游历西藏,提前退休闲居在家的哥哥大感兴趣,正好他陪嫂子回到了东北,所以要求和我一道走川藏。 虽然哥哥退休前是深圳某国有公司的老总,但我知道,他的身体素质一直很好,甚至可能比我还好。他下过乡,当过兵,也酷爱旅游。对从事我这次的高强度半徒步计划,他的身体状况完全能够适应。因为1998年他就来过一次西藏。2005年他曾经骑一辆老式没有变速的28凤凰车从铁岭一直骑行到深圳。哥哥在岗乡 我知道,他希望和我一起走川藏,除了对这条线路的沿途风光感兴趣外,还有一些原因: 第一是他觉得这条道路比较危险,希望陪伴在我身边,危险的时候为我保驾护航; 第二是他总觉得我因为老想省钱,所以以往的旅行过于自虐,他希望在旅途上扮演一个好哥哥的角色,在他的陪伴下,使我的旅游生活可以不那么艰苦,因为他是崇尚腐败游的,有他在,肯定会让我吃好住好玩好。 第三,哥哥喜欢热闹,非常重感情。他从1968年下乡后来当兵离开向日葵色板官方后,几乎一直在外面。1988年全家又搬到了深圳。所以他的思乡情结特别浓厚。对家乡和亲人格外亲近。父亲前年去世后,他老是记着父亲以前说过的那句话:“一番相见一番老,能有几日为弟兄。”所以总是努力利用和创造各种机会与向日葵色板官方弟妹相聚,现在有这样一个兄弟偕游的机会自然不肯放过。 总之,哥哥满腔热情,一门心思想和我一起进行这次川藏之旅。 可是没想到——我却一口回绝了! 不是我不理解哥哥的苦心和热情,实在是我和哥哥的经历、背景、生活方式、生活习惯和生活态度差异太大,我实在不愿意让这些影响我人生中最重要的一次旅行生活。 我不希望和他一起走,实在有我自己的理由: 第一个原因是由于当企业老总多年,哥哥总是自觉不自觉地按照自己的意愿去进行某些事情,表现出某种强势,而我偏偏不太愿意与人抗争,这样有时就不得不违心去接受哥哥的好心安排。 比如过去,只要我们一起出去,他觉得他是哥哥,挣钱又比我多,所以所有的花费肯定都是他来买单,我想掏钱也抢不上槽。其实,他虽然是好意,却可能没有意识到,虽然亲兄弟不必要明算账,但大家作为经济独立的自由人,给别人花钱和表现的机会其实也是对别人价值和地位的一种尊重。他为我花钱觉得理所当然,我让他花钱却不那么心安理得。作为兄弟俩,我当然觉得出外花钱不必计较谁多谁少,但是应当不分彼此,谁方便时就让谁付账——对我来说,这种兄弟的平等也许比哥哥的护佑更重要。这一点理解上的小小的差异,往往我不愿意和他一起外出的重要原因之一; 第二个原因是我们的生活习惯差异太大,我外出旅行力求简单,并不单单是为了省钱。当然,由于从小手里不宽裕,省钱的习惯已经根深蒂固,融入了我的血液,这一点很难改变。可我现在并不缺钱,但是我外出消费却习惯于考虑性价比,如果花了冤枉钱,我觉得这是对我的智商的一种侮辱。这一点外人很难体会。所以消费上我常常着眼于性价比最高的选择,这通常表现为价格最省。而哥哥花钱则更多着眼于消费的质量,以享受最优化向日葵视频色板APP官网为第一需求,价格因素往往放到次要地位,所以这方面向日葵色板官方的价值取向存在内在的冲突。尽管向日葵色板官方相互理解,也尽量去适应对方,但结果往往不是唐突了对方,就是委曲了自己。 第三点是我此次设计的线路过于艰苦,因为在川藏线上徒步行走,往往不能赶上大的村镇,有时候将不得不住在藏家,甚至可能没有被褥,所以我带上了睡袋。仅仅是因为徒步时背负不能太多,否则我还会带上帐篷,准备必要时野营。可哥哥却没有这样的装备。作为一个老总出身的人,他也不习惯于这样的住宿条件。 因此,和他一起出行,我不得不调整计划,尽量坐车,以保证有说得过去的食宿条件,这会使我不得不放弃许多想看的景色。驴友们都知道,出门在外,一头自虐驴和一头腐败驴的差距有多大,外出旅游时会产生多么深刻的冲突;尽管哥哥一再说,这次出去,一切听你的,你说走就走,你说住就住。你说吃什么就吃什么,你说住什么条件就住什么条件。一切按你的计划执行不就行了吗?可我知道,事情远远不会这么简单。 第四点是我的经验告诉我,一个人外出,处于开放状态,路上可以结交许多朋友,见识许多新人。而有了伙伴,就会自然封闭,失去认识许多新朋友的机会。这一点经常外出的人都有体会。 还有一些不同习惯的人一起外出旅行的不方便之处只能自己去细微地感受,无法一一仔细言说。凡此种种,使我一般情况下不希望和别人一起出游——尽管这个人对我很好,是我的亲哥哥。 至于哥哥担心这条路危险,希望能在我身边,有事情时彼此有所依靠,更是必要性不大。走川藏线确实有风险,这条路上不断出车祸也是事实。可一方面,现在川藏线条件已经今非昔比,好了很多。现在的季节更是泥石流等自然灾害最少的季节;我这次出行在危险路段除了徒步就是坐长途班车。我一向认为,在川藏地区,班车是最安全的交通工具。因为司机老跑这条路,路况熟悉,经验丰富,很少出事。倒是自驾车危险很大。 换个角度说,即使在川藏线上,出事丧命也是小几率事件,每年数以万计的人通过川藏线,出事的不会超过万分之一。我不相信我就那么倒霉,这样的事情让我碰上。至于来自人的危险,更不用担心。这里的人比内地淳朴的多,友善的多。许多女孩子都敢一个人走川藏(我这次就先后碰到了两个),何况我一个大老爷们儿。 退一万步说,真的遇上了倒楣事,发生了车祸之类,估计哥哥在身边也帮不了任何忙。在川藏线,不出事则已,出事就是大事,车掉到江里,不可能生还。所以哥哥给我保驾的作用不大。 在生活和工作中,由于种种因素的限制,使我觉得很难完全按照自己的意愿去做某些事情,可至少在我最喜欢的旅游过程中,我希望能够完全贯彻自己的自由意志,不用勉强自己委曲求全去顺从他人。 我并不是喜欢独行,而是驴友们都知道,志同道合的旅伴实在很难找。我只是在欣赏自然的原始生态的时候,更希望有一种自由的环境和自由的心态。 匈牙利诗人裴多菲说过:“生命诚可贵,爱情价更高,若为自由故,两者皆可抛。”为了自由,爱情和生命尚可抛弃,遑论其它? 其实,我更喜欢一个人在路上不期而遇的一些伙伴和各式各样的驴友,他们多样化的风格会给我更多的独特感受和体会——这也正是旅行生活的魅力之一。相反,有了固定的伙伴,往往会对外人自然地产生排斥感,阻碍你接触更多朋友的机会。 哥哥看我执意拒绝,没再说什么,就回深圳去了。哥哥在拉萨火车站[ ] 三、准备:百密难免一疏 送走了哥哥,我开始准备我的这次川藏之行。 根据我的计划,这次我有15天的干部年假,加上十一黄金周7天,又请了两天事假,加上头尾中间有6个周末,一共有30天可以出行。这真是一个从来没有过的长假,我希望从容地好好地进行我这次谋划已久的川藏之行。 和某些驴友不同。他们出行前很少做功课,更愿意享受因此而带来的意外之喜。 我则不然,我历来认为,要想出去玩得好,收获更多,走之前的功课必不可少。计划越详细,准备越周到,出去玩的效率越高,感受越深,收获也越大。所以这次出行,我在几个月前就开始了精心的准备。(实践证明,尽管我准备了很多,还是没有预料到因为和哥哥一起出行,调整了计划,从而大大减少了我的徒步里程。以至于使我后来闲置出大量的假期,不得不临时安排没做功课的甘南川北的九寨沟之旅,但同时也感受了不做功课旅游的不便和乐趣,有了意外的惊喜和收获。) 除了更广泛地收集出行攻略和西部地区的公交车信息外,我还精心制作了然乌到林芝的徒步地图,对各个重要景点之间的距离,方位,中间的河流、道路、村落——甚至每一个放牧点都作了详细注。 我仔细研究了许多驴友的游记,对在各个景点旅游的注意事项作了详细摘录。后来证明,这确实对我帮助很大。为此,我应当深深感谢这些朋友。 实际上,我在研究中发现,对于然乌到林芝段,最好的旅游方式应当是骑自行车——高效迅速、轻松省力而又不乏细腻。因为从然乌开始,一直到排龙270公里是一路下坡,海拔从3900米一路下降到2000米,然后在排龙到色季拉山口的80公里路段上从2000米上升到4620米,然后再一路下坡50公里到达海拔3000米的八一镇。这段路多数地方路况不错,即使路况不好的地方也可以推车行进,慢慢欣赏沿途风光。但问是,我没有办法在然乌及附近搞到自行车。也曾设想,先到拉萨,买好自行车托运到八一镇,然后反向骑行,但因为一来多数地段是上坡,觉得不划算;二来在波密要徒步岗乡原始森林,自行车没法携带;三来到达然乌后自行车处理也是个麻烦事。新自行车不好处理,如果买旧自行车自然可以扔掉,但还怕半路出问;当然最后还有一个到达然乌后,反向走川藏,怕时间不好掌握的问。由于这种种原因,最后放弃了骑车的想法。不过我仍然认为,这一段精华路段,骑车旅行是最好的方式。 不能骑车,那就还是乘车和徒步吧。 沈阳火车站提前10天预售火车票,9月12日,我买到了9月21日晚6点由沈阳开往成都的K388次新空调快车的卧铺车票,下铺499元。 200711214545895537.jpg (96.86 KB) 在出发前,我还买到了一个充气枕头和一双轻便的拖鞋。这两样东西在旅途中给我带来了很大方便。 为了给可能居住的藏民家的孩子准备小礼物,我跑了许多商店,希望寻找到物美价廉的小礼品,最后买了几辆玩具小汽车和蝴蝶发卡。后来这些礼物只送出了一半。我发现,去藏区,最方便的礼物其实是糖果。当然,后来我买了很多花花绿绿的糖果,不仅送给藏民家的孩子,还在路上送给遇到的孩子们和小学校的小学生,效果相当不错,很快拉近了我和他们的距离。 去西藏之前,许多人会提前进行适应性锻炼,我比较懒,也没有大块时间,加上自信身体素质还可以,就没有额外锻炼。不过因为我每天都徒步上班,虽然往返只有4公里,我觉得也有些效果。加上平时偶尔骑自行车出游,我想适应长途徒步问不大。至于高原反应问,我更不大担心,04年去稻城4600米以上的山口都翻过,在4000米以上的亚丁走过,没太大感觉,所以根本不担心。 因为要负重徒步,所以我尽量少带东西,但还是带了一些没用上的东西。下面是我在网上找到的一份物资清单,参照着做了些准备: 入藏准备物品名细表 1、太阳镜 [不用说了](因为我是近视眼,所以我带了一个变色近视眼睛,但没用上,因为一路上基本都是阴天,在拉萨,阳光明媚,我也没感觉到有戴它的必要) 2、太阳帽 [很有用,主要防太阳](我带了一个旅游帽和一顶凉帽,旅游帽落到了藏民家,凉帽一直戴到邯郸才丢掉) 3、防晒霜[呵呵。女士绝对要有](没带) 4、雨衣、雨伞(各带了一件,平时没用上,在九寨沟下雨却没在身边) 5、防寒衣物——羽绒服、毛衣、毛裤、手套等(带了一套薄毛衣毛裤。毛衣穿了几次,毛裤没用上,一双线手套戴了2次) 6、换洗衣物——内衣、袜子、外套(天凉时基本都穿在了身上,竟然没时间换洗,两套衣服穿了近一个月,够邋遢吧,出门在外的人,没那么多讲究) 7、手电筒或头灯(带了头灯) 8、瑞士军刀(带了一把水果刀和一把锯刀,前者削水果皮,后者给哥哥锯竹子当拐棍儿) 9、打火机或防水火柴(高原上普通打火机不好使,带了火柴,没用上) 10、蜡烛[可考虑不带、一:照明 二:如果一旦在野外出现特殊情况,生火用](没带) 11、相机、镜头 (两个数码相机,一个尼康4500,另一个是用普通电池的三洋小相机,避免充不上电没的用) 12、唇膏 !!!!!!!![必须带,如果你上过高原你就知道不带这个的后果](就没带) 13、腰包一定要带,很方便 (带了一个,拉锁质量不好,后来没用) 14、手表(戴了一块最低廉的电子表,但时间很准) 15、现金、信用卡[在很多地方不能刷卡](带了5000现金,一张建行卡,现金没用了,卡没用上) 16、身份证(当然要带,我还带了护照,心想也许高兴会去尼泊尔,但没去,就没用上) 17、笔记本——写日记用(没带,我用录音笔,有什么随时录下来,回来整理出两万字左右) 18、笔(虽然不写日记,还是带了一个,偶尔用到) 19、通讯簿 (在手机中) 20、指南针(很遗憾,没带,实践证明确实需要) 21、书——路上解烦用(嫌沉,没带。不过如果有MP4或电子书,我希望带一个,确实需要) 22、铝饭盒——(带了一个不锈钢的,稍重,但的确有用,泡面最方便。平时可放一些怕挤压的东西。) 23、水壶(我带了一个水壶和一个水杯——泡茶用,实际上,因为沿途到处是山泉水,所以一个水杯就够了) 24、高能食物[巧克力、牛肉干、压缩饼干、红牛饮料……](只带了巧克力,有用,不过这次没发挥作用,都给了孩子们) 25、尼龙绳10米 [晾衣、捆绑……用途多多] (应当带,也带了,但没用上) 26、哨子(很遗憾,没带,必要时真的管用) 27、备用眼镜——如果你戴眼镜 (带了) 28、随身听 [最好能录音,可以口述日记、记录下美妙的声音] (没带,实践证明一个大容量录满藏歌的MP3是很有用的) 29、地图 (带了全国地图和步行区详图,哥哥带了西藏自治区地图册) 30、洗漱用品 [不用多说了吧] 31、手机(带了,中国移动的神州行卡,只发了些短信,打了一次电话,还不大好用) 32、备用电池、充电器(带了) 33、U盘或存贮硬盘(没带) 34、口香糖[没有条件刷牙时可就派上用场了,不过一定要注意环保啊] (没带,我不喜欢) 35、湿纸巾[软包装的比较好,随着纸巾的减少占用体积也减少] (带了纸巾,不是湿的) 36、大小可封口的塑料袋若干[某些物品的防潮防尘用,也可用普通塑料袋+橡皮筋代替](带了,没用上) 37、护照袋[随身(贴身)携带证件细软等重要物品](有用,但我没有,也没带) 38、小锁头[防君子不防小人] (需要一个,这次没带。西部许多旅馆不上锁,房门洞开,说没人偷东西) 39、小背包 [你不想闲逛时也背一个大包吧] (应当带,很需要。偷懒,没带) 40、汤匙、筷子——什么,你习惯于吃手抓饭?那就算了(带了双筷子) 41、卫生纸 [不只是方便时有用] (带了一卷,没够用,又买了一卷) 42、拖鞋 [洗澡、涉水,凉鞋更好] (是的,很方便,尤其在火车上和没有拖鞋的旅馆里) 43、睡袋[不管你是否打算去露营都要带上、可取暖用](带了,有用) 44、扑克牌[便携的娱乐工具] (没带) 45、望远镜[有用,但携带不方便] (带了一个袖珍便携的,可关键时了忘了拿出来) 46、药品 [详见下面](只带了一小瓶痢特灵和创可贴,用上了) 47、能够装得下这些物品的大包(有一个,65升,没装满)备进藏药品: 1. 抗感冒退热类: VC银翘、百服宁,速效伤风胶囊等; 2. 抗高原反应: 西藏华西药业集团有限公司出品的诺迪胶囊,主要成份是红景天25元一盒(20粒),口服一次1-2粒,一日三次,不错,在此推荐。安茶碱+安定的效果非常显着(进藏前三天前服用为佳) 3. 抗菌类: 先锋、土霉素;扑尔敏,心得安,施尔康。 4. 头痛药着重推介必理通,高原反应头痛欲裂时,这东西非常有用! 5 创可贴 6. 沙布包扎伤口所需 7. 云南白药(止血用) 8. 防止拉肚子,消炎的药除了以上他列出的东西外,我还带的东西有: 1、小型三脚架(不是专业摄影,用处不太大,想拍照,求游客帮一下忙就好了。) 2、微型折叠式行李车(准备在徒步时路况好就拉着背包走,真用上了。徒步完成扔到了八一镇) 3、录音笔(这是仅次于照相机最有用的设备,路上有什么感受和风景随时录下来,不用记日记,方便简单,回来整理了2万多字) 4、大塑料盒(所有的零碎东西都放到了里面,不丢且好找) 5、登山杖(徒步和登山的重要工具) 6、针线(有用,裤子开线、手上扎刺,都用得到。一个钝尖的大针还可以当牙) 7、红糖(一路泡水喝,增加血糖含量,可有效预防高原反应;据说上车前将一粒阿斯匹林同一粒乘晕宁同服,预防高原反应效果及佳。) 8、IC卡(性价比最高的东西,在西藏,中国联通是根本连不通,移动通信只有移动着才能通信。只有IC卡到处能用,还便宜,在西部到处可见的IC卡电话上打长途电话每分钟只要0.10元,比市话还便宜) 9、多波段收音机(最累赘无用的东西,一路没用上,还不如带MP3呢) 10、绿豆糕一斤(我最喜欢的方便食品,相当于压缩饼干,可以直接入口,也可以开水冲泡,口感极佳) 11、小小茶叶筒(装茶叶,后来我的茶杯丢在了旅馆,就没法泡茶了) 12、去成都火车上的旅途食品:月饼、啤酒、鸡腿、水果、香肠等等(香肠没吃,两天后发现坏了,扔掉。后来发现没准备葵花籽。回来时买了一斤,一路上没嗑完。) 9月18日,我正在上班,哥哥打来电话,说他已经买好了20日广州到成都的火车票,21日下午5点前到达成都。他要和我一起去川藏。 他到底还是来了,好吧,来就来吧,那就哥俩偕行走川藏。 想一想,哥哥也是好意,我不应当辜负他的这番好意。再说,难得有这一次,哥哥能与弟弟一起游览一次祖国山河,爸爸说得对:一番相见一番老,能有几时为弟兄,我应当珍惜这个机会,满足哥哥想兄弟同游的愿望。 换个角度,与哥哥一起出行也有许多好处,两个人一起,食宿都很方便。可以相互关照,徒步免得寂寞。还可以相互交流——毕竟,从68年哥哥下乡以后,近40年来,向日葵色板官方哥俩真正在一起的时间累计起来估计也不会超过半年——这也是向日葵色板官方兄弟为什么差异如此之大的原因,这次旅行,朝夕相处,可以有效弥补这个缺憾。 想到这些,我有些为原来不近情理地一口回绝哥哥感到不过意,我用电子邮件给哥哥发去了我的详细计划,和准备物品清单,供他参考。 因为我得23日中午才到成都,所以我建议他可以先去丹巴、八美、新都桥看看,然后去康定等我。我04年去过那一线,风光很好。后来他说,怕来不及,他要直接到康定,去看康定溜溜的城。然后买好24日去巴塘的班车票,等我23日晚上过去。[ ] 四、第一阶段:9月21日-9月26日 穿越天堑之旅 沈阳—成都—康定—巴塘—芒康—邦达—然乌9月21—23日沈阳—成都—康定 今天是周五,从明天开始休假,今天晚上乘坐6点去成都的火车,开始我的川藏行。 晚上5点半,老婆送我到车站。 晚6点,火车正点发车。 美好的旅程开始了! 火车上,同一卧铺中的六个人,一个老太太76岁,是当年从沈阳去成都支援三线的老职工,早已经退休,老伴已经去世多年,每年都回沈阳亲属家住一段时间; 旁边的女子42岁,是个尼姑,铁岭市调兵山人,当年曾经自己做买卖挣了一些钱,但8年前和爱人离了婚,孩子判给了爱人,于是看破红尘,削发为尼。现在在四川白玉县的一座寺庙里修行,已经出家8年多。 另一位汉子,44岁,佳木斯人,家现在在四川彭山,就是彭山老祖的家乡。此次是从佳木斯回家。 还有一对是夫妇俩,45、6岁,是沈阳人,男的的大哥在成都,是空军的退役直升机飞行员,据说技术十分过硬,当年中央首长下部队,都是点名让他开飞机。这次是他大哥过60大寿,二人前来祝寿。也想顺便去西藏和九寨沟玩玩,但女的高血压,担心去不了。 刚开始上车时,大家还很生分,甚至有些戒备,但没过多久,大家就开始谈笑风生。43个小时过后到达成都,大家已经不分彼此,亲如一家。 火车就是有这样的魔力。[ ] 这段路曾经无数次走过,一路上,熟悉的地方,熟悉的风景,但仍然是百看不厌。 车过洛阳,路边高坡上的白马寺可能是新扩建的,庙宇轩昂,规模庞大,气势逼人。看来真得找时间来此看看了。 火车23日中午12点5分提前10分钟到达成都,沈阳夫妇有车来接,白玉的尼姑自己走了。因为成都站不让进站接送,而让自己的小红帽行李队垄断经营,所以我和佳木斯那位把老太太送到站口等她的亲人来接,然后向日葵色板官方俩打车去新南门长途汽车站。 到达新南门还不到一点,新南门去康定的长途车半小时一趟,下午2点是最后一趟。有时旅客太多还会加发一到两趟。 向日葵色板官方到车站时,一点的车还没有发,我去买票,售票员卖给我的却是一点半的车票,我也没计较。可是,到了一点半,车却不发,原来车站看人太少,把一点半和两点的车合并了。这样我们一直等到两点才发车。后来我后悔没坐一点的车走,因为向日葵色板官方的车到达泸定时天已经很黑,泸定桥都没看到,到康定已经9点多了。这是后话。 也有让人高兴的事,这次我仍然很幸运,我买的票号是7号,一个临窗的位置,正好可以看风景。 记得2000年我第一次来成都,在坐旅游车经过城里的时候,导游对向日葵色板官方说,成都有几多。忘记了当时她说的有那几多,印象深刻的就是:漂亮姑娘多,自行车多。 转眼7年过去了,现在的几多也在与时俱进,城里众多的自行车都变成了电动车。在成都的大街小巷,路旁到处是一排排的电动自行车,成为蓉城一道亮丽的风景线。 车过雅安,这是茶马古道的起点,在城外,有一组茶马古道的群雕,可惜在车上,没拍下来。上一张网上找来的。 出城以后,汽车停下来,等一个乘摩托车赶车的人上车,可那个赶车的人和摩托车手就车费发生了争执,吵了老半天,又耽误了好大一会儿工夫。 汽车过天全县,峡谷风光非常漂亮,路过一个叫紫石乡的古镇,古色古香,建筑都是老式的蜀地老建筑,非常有味道,我很喜欢这种古旧的风格。很遗憾,在飞驰的长途车上,什么东西也拍不下来。只能留在心里回味了。 在天全,汽车停下来吃午饭。饭菜品种很多,价格比一般地方稍贵,不过还算公道。我要了一盘梅菜扣肉,一碗米饭,吃得很饱。 过了二郎山隧道,来到泸定,天已经黑透,灯光下,走过了这个当年红军飞夺泸定桥的地方,泸定桥始建于清康熙44年,建成于康熙45年(1706年),据说桥名“泸定桥”三字是康熙老爷子御笔亲提。自清以来,此桥一直为四川入藏的重要通道和军事要津。本来是想去看看的,可天黑,也没了兴致。 晚上9点多,汽车到达康定,哥哥早已经定好了旅馆,买好了第二天去巴塘的车票在等我。 虽然没吃晚饭,但不饿。我就是这样,一出来旅行就缺乏食欲,但又不感觉饿,正好减肥。 和哥哥一起来到旅馆,谈唠一会儿,已经10点了,明天还要早起赶车,睡觉。 9月24日:康定-巴塘-芒康 宿:芒康 昨天住的旅店就在车站对过。早上起来,坐6点半由康定至巴塘的车,这段路约450公里,票价141元。 汽车出站,转过一个山坳,山坳里正在建设一座新城。哥哥告诉我,这里是康定新城,不久以后,康定就要迁居这里,而把老城变成一座完全的旅游城市。 康定古城自古就是藏汉分界线、翻过海拔4298米的塞外屏障折多山后,就进入了真正意义上的藏区。汽车一出康定就开始爬折多山,山上都是雪,风光不错。 到了山上,汽车开始在高处行进。不久,看到前面一辆红色小轿车,四轮朝天,像王八翻盖一样躺在路边。这地方并不险峻,也没有急弯和陡坡,不知道司机怎么把车开成这个样子。 又过新都桥,进入镇子之前,首先映入眼帘的是一片藏居,驴友们熟悉的第一藏寨也在其中。 回想2004年我去稻城,中途在新都桥住了一晚上。因为我那次是从丹巴和八美过来,没经过这里。那次还想来这里看看,可走了很远也没看到,后来听人说,这里离镇子有几公里,方才作罢。 今天路过这里,果然与镇里有一段距离。 被誉为“摄影天堂”的新都桥是川藏南北线的分路口。北线就是从这里向北,经过道孚、炉霍、甘孜经德格进入西藏。 向日葵色板官方走的是南线,将经过雅江,高尔寺山,剪子弯山,毛垭大草原和理塘、巴塘,从芒康进入西藏。 过新都桥后,我们继续西行。向日葵色板官方的右侧是一条小河,这条河是雅砻江的一条上游支流,河水清澈碧绿,这是我出来以后看到的第一条绿色的江河。以后会看到越来越多。 河边的道路好多处都在施工。在这些地方,汽车只能单向通行。 就在向日葵色板官方通过一段施工路段时,从对面开过来长长的一列军车车队,估计有上百辆。这也是我第一次看到这样壮观的军车队伍,后来的行程中向日葵色板官方还将多次看到。 向日葵色板官方的车,还有其他许多西行的车统统都停了下来,给军车让路。等军车过后,大家才继续前进。[ ] 当一大片白色的楼房出现在对面高高的山坡上的时候,我知道,雅江县城到了。 三年没来,小城面貌似乎变化不大。可进入城中,你会体会到许多细微的变化。最大的变化是当年我来到这里时,孩子们看到过路车和外地人就会敬礼,那种纯朴、那种真挚,那动人的一幕曾经深深感动过无数外来者,如今再也看不到敬礼的孩子了。 大街上仍是一如既往地繁华热闹,许多身穿具有鲜明地域特色藏服的藏民和更多已经汉化、穿着普通汉人服装的藏民在狭窄的街道上穿梭来往和驻足停留,路边雕梁画栋的商店体现着当地藏居的华丽风格和审美情趣,摩托车,大汽车把狭窄的街道挤的仿佛是水泄不通,但依仗丰富的经验和相互的谦让,司机们竟然都能灵活地开出一条道路,继续前行。 在县城旁边就是著名的雅砻江,它是从这里才开始叫做雅砻江,它的上面称作鲜水河--就像大小金川在到达丹巴县城开始叫大渡河一样。不过,与三年前一样,雅砻江的江水还是那么浑浊,甚至好像更浑浊。 江上面,我上次来时正在施工的水泥桥早已经竣工,凌空飞架在雅砻江上。不过由于桥梁过高,跨度过大,小小的水泥桥体显得那么单细轻盈,仿佛一阵风就会把它吹走。 与上次一样,客车仍是停在车站,让旅客们在这里吃午饭,饭店漂亮的藏族向日葵视频色板APP官网员热情迎客,那边的藏族老太太则恪尽职守地看着那收费厕所。 出来后,哥哥尽量遵从我的生活习惯,不要太奢华。 因为哥哥包里有很多干粮,所以向日葵色板官方俩只要了一小盆汤菜,然后,哥哥拿出从深圳带来的煎饼(这是家在吉林的嫂子家里从吉林给他们捎去的,在深圳的哥哥一家总是非常喜欢这些家乡的东西,妹妹说,他们曾经从铁岭为哥哥一家用快件邮寄豆包,每个豆包光邮寄费就花了3元多,正所谓情义无价),还有月饼等,我拿出我的绿豆糕,向日葵色板官方吃得很饱。 后来我知道,虽然我出发前提醒哥哥尽量少带东西,可哥哥这次出来,还是带来了太多的月饼、巧克力、煎饼等等,其中月饼大多是那种又贵又难吃的莲蓉双黄之类的月饼,后来那些月饼和巧克力大多送给了沿途的孩子和司机,而他带来的煎饼,我则是20多天后,在回家的前两天才最后吃完。[ ] 在雅江的一个大院里,正在举办一场藏民的婚礼,许多当地藏人身着色彩鲜艳的民族服装,挤满了院子,正在等待新人的到来。 如果不是在已经发动正在行驶的车上,我真的好想去参加这个婚礼,我相信,他们一定和向日葵色板官方汉人的婚礼有许许多多的不同之处,一定会给向日葵色板官方许多新鲜而美好的印象。 今天是9月24日,星期一,不知道藏历是个什么日子,不过我觉得也许是藏人的一个好日子。因为汽车出了雅江县城不远,向日葵色板官方又看到一份藏人的婚礼。一群身着漂亮藏服的康巴汉子开着摩托车威风凛凛地在前面开路,后面是三辆披红挂彩的小轿车,估计里面坐着新人。 他们开到前面不远处的一个村庄口的院子里。那里也是一院子的喜气洋洋的人们。 由于向日葵色板官方的汽车渐行渐远,后面的故事已经看不到,只能去想象了。[ ] 向日葵色板官方一路行进,新都桥到理塘的路04年我去稻城的时候走过,那是一段风光秀美的路程,现在虽然旧地重游,但仍有许多新鲜感。 出雅江到巴塘之间要连续爬过5座海拔超过4000米的大山。一出雅江,首先经过川藏南线上第一座4000米以上的山口卡子拉山,山口海拔4450米。 此山是名副其实的崇山峻岭,路过山口,前面一片空旷,远处连绵起伏的群山、蓝的幽深的天空与翻飞的五彩经幡相互辉映,给人以强烈的震撼。 在只有一层简单植被的山坡上,牛羊啃着低矮的牧草。由于距离较远,大山上的牦牛缩成一个个小黑点,仿佛是虱子一样的小动物在一件破衣服上。[ ] [img]牧民的黑帐篷支在广阔的草原上,为单调的草原增添了某种人类的气息。山泉水旁,藏族妇女在洗衣服,他们是这片土地上最勤劳的生灵。这是两个半定居的帐篷,凉晒的绿色植物不知道是牲口的过冬饲料还是牧民自己过冬用的蔬菜。 连续的翻越几座高山后,来到离理塘最近的一个山口。就在眼前,一大片辽阔的谷地牧场让你的心豁然开朗。这就是著名的毛垭大草原。在这里鸟瞰世界高城理塘,它在壮阔的毛垭草原中央,显得那样的遗世独立。远处山峦迤俪、草原辽阔、雪峰点点、天高云悠,展现一种无限空明,无限旷达的意境。 3年前第一次经过这里,我就为这里的辽阔和壮美所震撼。 正像一位驴友所说的那样:看着周围一座座相连的雪山,看着如此雄劲苍茫的大地,才懂得什么是高原的美,它是坦白、直露和浓烈的,它帅性的呈露在你的面前,赤裸裸的向你阐述着什么是色彩,什么是博大,什么是坦荡,什么是空旷,什么是浩瀚,什么是空寂,什么是刺激。即使是最麻木的人,在如此的壮丽面前也有被震撼的涤荡! 确实,西藏的美在这里体现得极为典型。这是一种粗犷雄浑的美,和江南田园的那种秀气精致完全不同,这种粗犷雄浑赤裸裸的毫不遮掩,没有一丝一毫的修饰和做作。这是一种原始的粗犷,一种自然的雄浑,一种返朴归真,大气磅礴的壮美。 汽车开进理塘车站稍作停留,然后继续前行。 理塘很漂亮,可以看得出来,这里的生活慵懒而富足。到处可以看到人们坐在路边在享受午后的阳光。 大街上,到处都是喇嘛和摇着转经筒的藏民。街旁的白塔非常漂亮,不知道是什么所在。难道是著名的长青春科尔寺??(后来我弄明白了,这里不是长青春科尔寺,而是理塘的白塔公园,这个高大的白塔就是公园的主塔) 离开理塘县城,继续往巴塘方向行进,仍然要走毛垭大草原,但这时经过的毛垭大草原已经不是昨日那一片,而是山的那边。草原上,有更多的牦牛和更好的草场。 转过一片低矮的山丘后(说低矮,只是相对高度,因为理塘海拔4014米,所以这些山丘的海拔肯定在4200米以上),一片更大,更美丽的草原展现在眼前。 牧场辽阔,畜群密布,弯弯曲曲的草原河逶迤而来,草原中央,有一座美丽的白塔亭亭玉立,在白塔的后面,远远地地平线上——山峰连绵,雪峰晶莹,护佑着这一片丰美的牧场。这一切,在蓝天白云的衬托下,形成一幅绝美的田园诗画。[ ] 理塘到海子山是川藏线上高原风光的经典。金黄色的毛垭草原广袤无垠,草原上蓝色的河水泛着银光,畜群在悠闲地吃草,天边雪峰闪烁着圣洁的光辉,头顶上蓝空高悬,云朵翻滚出清晰的层次。一路行走宛若行于画中。 走过这片草原,就是荒凉如天外星球般的海子山。这边的海子山远没有去稻城那边的海子山那样海子众多,风景迷人。但荒漠草原上不时出现的一两个天蓝色的海子还是让你忍不住感受到阵阵惊喜。 尤其是当向日葵色板官方的车转过一个山包后,突然,闻名已久的眼镜海突兀地出现在向日葵色板官方的眼前,我连忙拿出相机拍照。匆忙中不知道什么东西掉到了脚上,我顾不上低头捡拾,只是忙着开机拍照,可拨动几次相机开关,相机就是打不开,低头一看,原来是相机的电池掉出去了,刚才掉我脚上的就是那块电池,我连忙在地上找到电池安上,还好,眼镜海仍在眼前,我急忙按动快门,拍下了这著名海子的倩影。不过向日葵色板官方的车已经从山的高处下来太多,从这个角度看眼镜海已经远远没有在山顶观景台上出现时漂亮。 不过美丽的眼镜海衬托远处的雪山仍然能给人一种美的震撼。[ ] 过了海子山以后,汽车又一次走进了大山,山上的树丛色彩鲜艳,山脚下新植种的人工林正在茁壮成长。人工林中众多的高高的木桩显现出这里原来应当是一片茂密的森林。 在高原上,路边的草地不知道为什么呈现红黄相间的色彩,在蓝天白云下景色非常独特。 原来康定到巴塘要两天,中间要在理塘住一晚上。现在因为理塘到巴塘的路已经重新修过,路非常之好,在通往巴塘的大山中,又新打开了四五个长长的隧道,向日葵色板官方通过的时候,我发现有的隧道还没有建设完,地面没整平,灯也还没安好,就已经开始放行。 正因为路又好,又近,所以长途车现在当天就可以从康定开到巴塘。 晚上6点左右,向日葵色板官方的车到达巴塘,下车出站,许多司机围上来问旅客去不去芒康。 巴塘到芒康105公里,因为天已经黑了,去芒康还要过金沙江,那是一段道路惊险而风景美妙的历程。是否今天就去芒康,我有些犹豫。可哥哥和在来巴塘车上认识的男孩则想走。 我来之前在网上看到,巴塘去芒康通常每人车费40-45元,可现在已经涨到了50元。因为现在这里的司机抱成一团,搞垄断经营,对单个想要低价的司机进行威胁,所以没人敢开低价。通常是他们一起上来揽活,当有生意时,由他们抽定下的司机来接这单生意。 我们这次是一个藏族小伙子开个类似长安之星的微型面包车——上海大众出的小五菱送向日葵色板官方。他拉上向日葵色板官方,还有他的一个亲属,但并不马上走,而是在大街上转来转去,说要给人带一些货物去芒康,眼看天越来越黑,给他送货的人却迟迟不到,这让向日葵色板官方很生气。几次交涉,最后他带向日葵色板官方到了一个加油站继续等,后来终于来了一个车带来一堆货物,司机把它们全部放到车顶上捆好,然后向日葵色板官方才出了城,这时候已经7点半左右,天完全黑了。 出巴塘后,有32公里是在四川境内,这一段是水泥路面,还不错。可过了这一段就到了金沙江边,过江以后,进入了西藏,路变得破烂不堪,而且非常险,全是沙石路面,车开在上面直打滑。小小的面包车头上的货物太多太重,头重脚轻,根本跑不起来,就这样,还老是向江边侧滑,小司机根本把不住方向盘,汽车几次冲到江边,险些掉到江里,急得我们几个大呼小叫。向日葵色板官方几次要他把好方向盘,贴着山的一侧而不是江的一侧开,不知道怎么回事,他老是把车滑向左侧的江边。弄得向日葵色板官方提心吊胆,心都悬到了嗓子眼上。 其实这一段路相当险,只是天黑,向日葵色板官方看不到罢了。 这时我才后悔,本来应当坚持在巴塘住一晚,这样不但可以免去黑夜走险路的风险,还可以在白天经过著名的金沙江,体验初次踏上西藏土地的兴奋和经历翻山过江的快乐。可现在,一切都来不及了,只有祈祷司机稳当地开车,把向日葵色板官方平安送到芒康。 又走了一段路,小司机也感觉到问实在严重,向日葵色板官方几个彪形大汉(光我和哥哥的体重加起来就近200公斤),加上车顶上200多斤货物,车辆早已经超重,在沙石路面上蹒跚行进,随时可能出事。 正好这时对面来了一辆轿车打听前面有没有一辆大货车过去,向日葵色板官方说没看到,于是他们就掉头准备回芒康,小司机连忙拦住他们,让他们把他的亲属带上,然后下车重新捆绑了货物,因为天已经很黑了,小司机也很着急,车开的很快,三个小时后,10点多钟,向日葵色板官方终于有惊无险地到达了进入西藏的第一个县城——芒康。 下车时,小司机问向日葵色板官方要不要第二天包他的车去然乌,向日葵色板官方再也不想坐他的车冒险,于是给了他车费,赶快打发他走了。 天已经很晚了,虽然没吃晚饭,我也不饿,赶快找地方睡觉。安排住下后,哥哥出去吃饭,我则躺下睡觉。 今天一天坐了15个小时的车,奔波了550公里,实在是太乏了。[ ] 9月25日:芒康-八宿—邦达 宿:邦达 早六点一觉醒来,没什么异常感觉。看来从康定的海拔2700米到芒康的海拔3850米,我已经一步步开始适应。哥哥还在睡觉,我走出大门,外面天还没亮。 我去车站看看,大门紧锁。看来这里不会开门这么早。 又回屋里呆了一会儿,重新出门,这次天开始蒙蒙亮。 昨天天晚,没顾上仔细看。早上起来,转了一圈才发现,芒康虽然是一个县城,但规模仅仅和内地的一个小村子差不多,几十栋房子全部集中在一个长度加起来不到200米的“Y”字型街道两旁。房屋色彩艳丽,藏味浓郁。 在街中心有IC卡电话,我出来时带了两张IC卡 ,其中一个9月30日到期,还有9元多钱,我希望到期前把它消费掉。看到IC卡电话,我就去打电话,打了几个电话,一看余额,还有8元7角钱。原来西部的IC卡电话长途话费一分钟只收一角钱,比打市话还便宜。 回头来到芒康车站,车站大门洞开,院里停着两辆大客车,一个是芒康——昌都的,一个是芒康至拉萨的。候车室的门也开着,但候车室里不但空无一人,也空无一物,连把椅子都没有。 从墙上的白板上看到,芒康只有发往拉萨和昌都的车; 不一会儿,一个汉子进来,走进了候车室里面的售票室。我连忙过去,打听情况。 本来要去然乌,坐芒康到拉萨的车最方便,可以直接把向日葵色板官方送到然乌,可它要明天才发车,而且当晚要住在八宿,这样后天才能到达然乌,所以,向日葵色板官方还是今天出发,先去邦达。我买了芒康到昌都那趟车到邦达的票。270公里,车票每人92元。 芒康的车票很有意思,是手开的普通发票,一大特色。 在院里等车的时候,我看到一个藏族帅哥,像西部牛仔一样,忍不住把他拍了下来。 后来他也和向日葵色板官方上了同一辆车。不知道他和司机什么关系。本来看他的衣着打扮,像个游客,还带着一个十分小巧的数码相机到处拍照。可一路上,他总是帮司机和助手干这干那。不是给汽车上水,就是给汽车换轮胎。所以他和司机的关系到最后我也没搞清楚。车站院子里一个藏人骑的摩托车[ ] 在车站买完票,我问什么时候发车,卖票那人说8点半。这时候刚刚8点。哥哥恰好刚刚吃完早饭走过来,向日葵色板官方把包放进车后面的行李厢,就在下面闲逛。结果不一会儿,还没到8点15,司机就招呼大家上车,大家上车刚刚坐稳,司机一踩油门,向日葵色板官方的车已经开出了车站。 出了芒康,我看到,这里和云南那边的澜沧江沿岸一样都是红色的土壤。红色的土地上,青稞还没收割。我们在山路上盘旋,山坳里,一块块田畴给大山增加了秀色。天上还是阴云密布,但偶尔也有某些地方被太阳照亮,仿佛是天上开了天窗。[ ]([
Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享,俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦,俺先来个免责声明:1。杨同学不认识俺,也没有授权俺,如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止;2。俺没有商业目的,译版版权归杨同学,俺啥也不要,也不承担法律责任;3。没有杨同学授权,不敢擅自发在国外网站,发在原帖处,荣誉归8264;4。俺英语水平有限,欢迎指正,欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分,不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦,希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子,原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co, where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30), 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
四月份的旅行,一直到N个月之后才想着要写点儿什么记录下,我想我真是的不可救药了。这会儿,又在N个月之后想起来要把这点儿烂东西写在8264上。不是祭奠,不是纪念,而已而已。的确是老了,这一年,我毕业了。想想那会儿自己还在为毕业论文发愁,转眼间,这就已经开始为生计忧心了。前路很难走,没有目,没有追求,像一只无头苍蝇一样乱闯,梦想都如海市蜃楼一般似乎永远难以企及。现实总是很残酷,进入社会更是如此。大学时光多美好,那么地无忧无虑。深夜,只是想完整地回想一下自己的大学时代最后一次旅行,去从记忆里找回一些毕业之后正在急速流逝的东西。恕我一楼纯属习惯性扯淡,请速略过。这是一篇说准低下、粗制滥造的流水账,有价值的信息着实不多。。。见谅。在越南,路上遇到的湖南苗族妹子,喜欢。几天没上8264,没想到帖子竟然被这么多朋友关注,谢谢啦!为了不打断帖子的连续性,我就先不回复大家的留言了!~~回头再一一谢过,哈哈,很开心。~~我会继续更新的,不可能TJ,还有200多张照片没上传呢!------2012-12-08------------------------------------很懒,一般忙。。。所以更新的奇慢。末日过后,继续更新一会儿吧。。。哈哈,后半程的旅程,其实更精彩。谢谢关注。------2012-12-22------------------------------------2012年的倒数第二天了,又来更新。按照这个进度。。。年前貌似都没机会更新完。。。自娱自乐吧,哈哈------2012-12-30-----------------------------------2012年的最后一天,忙里偷闲再来更新。。。只是因为有一个观众,我就已经很开心啦。。。哈哈。------2012-12-31-----------------------------------我的时间都跑去哪里了。。。真是个悲剧。什么时候才能更新完。。。------2013-01-26-----------------------------------这次要是更新不完就让这个帖子烂尾吧。。。------2013-03-09----------------------------------- L。003楼,起始篇https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-24192051.html011楼,河内篇https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-24192496.html174楼,顺化篇 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-24412226.html222楼,会安篇 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-24415650.html471楼,芽庄篇 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-24926187.html554楼,美奈篇 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-26264078.html586楼,西贡篇 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-27428080.html648楼,完结篇 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-27430143.html 国内我和C两个人,在各自完成论文的三天里,仓促定下了旅行的目的地,迅速搞定了相关事宜,匆匆出发。路线是我定的,为了最大限度的节省开支。。。。现在想来真不是什么好主意。天津——长沙——南宁——凭祥——友谊关。国内的路线就是这样的,其实没省几个钱,倒是实在够折腾。太平街,橘子洲,天心阁,差不多这就是在长沙的一天。没什么特别的,想去博物馆,结果不幸的遭遇闭馆。挺冷的,四月的长沙。长沙站 在南宁休整了一夜,换了些美元,也没做过多停留,继续南下。南宁站坐火车到凭祥,空荡荡的车厢,对面坐着的一对老夫妇挺让人羡慕的,大把年纪了还可以一去出去游山玩水。在凭祥拼车去友谊关的时候,又遇到两位老人,是当年参加过对越自卫反击战的老战士。我的军人梦啊。。。空荡荡的车厢在凭祥出火车站,有出租车和小面包车去友谊关,一个人十块钱的样子。。。入友谊关,出境,进入越南。越南那边军人索贿成风,我跟C也没能幸免……不过刚过境就遇到好人了,我俩傻傻地没在友谊关换越盾,这位越南大哥帮向日葵色板官方拿的几万盾的车费。PS 在友谊关换越盾是最划算的,4月份那会儿大概1RMB=3300VND。向日葵色板官方是在过境后的一个车站换的,稍亏一点。友谊关/镇南关 一个车站,从这里坐车去河内,记得一个人貌似是120千吧。。。记不清楚了。一路上车里放得都是中文歌,刘德华的居多。。。中途休息,第一次吃越南的东西。 休息的那家饭馆,没什么吃的,东西也不便宜 河内在去河内的路上,遇到了在越南做生意的福建大哥,也是个好心人!~河内是越南首都,北方最大的城市。到达之后,给我的第一感觉是挺乱的,房屋,街道,车辆。。。摩托车特别多,这是很多地方共同的特点。在河内,向日葵色板官方一共住了两晚,住在还剑湖北的三十六街里。三十六街是越南老城最具特色的地方,纵横交错的街道,每一条街都给人不一样的感觉。不过本来也是,三十六街是河内历史悠久的商业街区,每条街都是自己专营的物品,置身其中,真的很容易迷路的。迷路了的话,没准儿逛得惬意呢。在河内的第一天晚上,吃到了整个越南行的最好吃的粉。念念不忘。越南的物价不如想象中的便宜,C买了一双人字拖也花掉了100多千。(在越南,大家通常都喜欢以千来计货币)我也在一家服装连锁店里买了短裤和T恤,同样花掉100多千。向日葵色板官方花钱,真得很省。。。河内有很多受中国文化影响的遗存,三十六街里几乎每一条街都存在有着汉字牌匾的祠堂,甚至还剑湖上面的玉山祠,都写满了汉字。不过越南本地人,几乎没有认识它们的。。。胡志明纪念堂,因为去的晚了,没赶得及。只在旁边的胡志明故居里转了转。在河内只呆了两天,短了点,这座城市,很吸引我。PS 去越南的游客很多,所以他们流行国际友人价。。。还有最好在正规的地方换开整钱,不然可能会出现少找钱的状况的。。。越南OPEN BUS,一分价钱一分货,新咖啡确实不错,但是假冒的特别多,认准喽。还剑湖北侧,那个志性建筑 发一张当时我手里的钱,千万富翁啊!~~哈哈哈 再来一张,越南盾摸起来比较有手感,中面值和大面值的防伪志是一小块透明的塑料膜。河内的老街区,处处谨防骗子。在河内,被骗的经历挺多的。。。还有强买强卖呢!~~不过只要态度坚决一点,就没问!~~走出国门,不要怯懦!!! 粉(越南语PHO)应该是越南人最喜欢的食物,在越南,从北至南,都是如此。如果你吃不惯的话,一定会很难受,因为除了粉之外可以选择的食物的确不多。。。我感觉还好吧,可能是我喜欢吃米线的缘故,觉得之间都大同小异的。在河内,第一天晚上,在三十六街哪个不知名的角落里,吃到了毕生难忘的炒粉。现在回想起来味道似乎都还在嘴边萦绕,太好吃了。。。是我整个越南之行最满意的一顿饭了。。。只是再去找那家店的时候,找不到了。还剑湖是河内市中心的一个小池塘,真不大,绕一圈十分钟的样子。还剑湖北面就是三十六街——河内历史悠久 老商业街,现在也是众多国外游客在河内落脚的地方。还剑湖上有玉山祠,一水儿的汉字。门票很便宜,但是白天也没去得了。晚上倒是过去逛了逛,在国外看到汉字,感觉怪怪的。 再上一张玉山祠的照片,晚上许多越南人本地人也来这里游玩儿呢,特别是见到许多对儿情侣。不过大晚上的,这种白色粉刷的建筑加上黑字红字,还真有点儿阴森。。。 还剑湖北面,还是那座志性的船楼,晚上会显得更加好看一些。。。觉得上面是挺高端花费挺大的地方,所以根本没考虑过去看看。这个路口是个交通要道,很适合做集结地,也很好找到。河内街头路灯下悬挂的条幅,大概是之前庆祝越南**建党72周年的。。。硕果仅存的四个社会主义国家之一的越南的种种。。。看透不说透,想说不敢说没必要说也没什么可说的。。。在越南,过马路一定要小心,摩托车数量堪比曾经中国的自行车了。不过也不要紧,据说越南人骑车的技术都超好!~~而且看他们都很有安全意识,在越南两周,见到无数个骑摩托车的人竟然无一个不戴头盔的。我挺享受这种游荡在三十六街中迷路的感觉的……真的,我可以在这里背着个小包走上一整天。白马最灵祠,赶路的时候路过的,没有走进去看看,一直很好奇那匹最灵的白马当年是如何显圣的。为何拍这张照片。。。貌似是跟同学打赌这里是干什么的,我猜测是幼儿园……河内老城里,几乎每一条街道中有隐藏着这样一座祠堂,遥想当年……那天去看胡志明的路上。。。参考着地图,用自己的双脚丈量一下这座城市的街道,地图就深深地烙印在脑子里了。像是政府机关,多简朴的大门……排长队,看胡志明爷爷……这个必须得早去,向日葵色板官方9点半多到的,四五十分钟,10点半到存包处被告知已经不能再向前了。有点遗憾啊。。。不过想想北京去过N多次,也没见一回毛爷爷,倒也释然了。胡志明广场,远方的建筑物就是胡志明纪念堂。能遇到许多组团来参观的越南人,会一起在纪念堂前面合影,跟国内的一些老年团去北京看天安门差不多。胡志明故居,看不了真人,只能去看他呆过的地方了。。。这是一个很大的院子,建筑物普遍都是这种黄色格调的。胡志明生命最后几年住的小阁楼,四面通风,特别凉爽。前面一批看样子是退伍老兵的越南人组团参观。([]
今年的最后一帖,索性将八月份的行程全部放在这儿吧,拖了太久了,之前写完两篇穿越帖后,脑子里好像对写帖没啥感觉了,过了这一段时间,心中也基本上有了大概的思绪,再加上最近结束了几门课程,可以腾出时间来赶在2013年结束前将图片和文字整理上来。此帖与大家分享的是今年暑假我完成贡嘎转山和亚泸线穿越之后的行程,两次穿越花的时间不到一个月,还有一个多月的时间便是这篇帖子的行程了。帖子分成两部分: 一、从云南经214、318、317、219国道搭车至拉萨。 二、单骑103.7元8天骑行青藏线拉萨至沱沱河(含纳木错)用布达拉宫作为这篇帖子的开始吧,它是终点,亦是起点。https//www.9ku.com/share/true_226495/singleplayer.swfps如不看回帖,可点击“只看该我,给予我精神上支持的朋友,同样要感谢,每次在路上看到你们的鼓励,心里都特感动! 旅途中每一位帮助了我,包括对我微笑的人,无论你是过客,或是和我成为了朋友,我都和你们说谢谢,有了你们,我的旅途才精彩! 感谢川西和西藏,不断的施予我,施予我以风景;施予我以感动;施予我以快乐;施予我以成长.... 从云南经214、318、317、109国道搭车至拉萨————终点亦是起点———— 来到拉萨前我以为这就是我的终点到了拉萨后我才发现它已经成了我的起点了我的终点已不知所踪 一年前我开始接触藏地,并深深为之着迷,时隔一年,再次踏入藏地,久违了。2012年8月16日,我怎能忘记这一天,那晚我的身体第一次与拉萨有了接触,眼角夺眶欲出的泪水充满的是怎样的一种情感啊,太多太多,感动、欣喜、艰苦....这一天是要来的,我知道,我会回来的,这回到拉萨的时候,我想哭,真想啊,可是哭不出来,没有泪水,也许是在2012.8.16就已经流完了吧。 因为今年川藏南线人太多,所以我改道上了川藏北线,所以才有了317、109国道的行程。可是就在我上了川藏北线的第二天,通麦大桥塌了,于是南线上的进藏者都涌上了北线,所以我又陷入了我不喜欢的“热闹”中,小小的郁闷了一下,不过北线的风景也还是很漂亮的。丽江:在宁蒗偶遇四个到泸沽湖的背包的,也是要回丽江,于是五人包车赶往丽江,每人50元,价格还是挺便宜的,到丽江的时候天已黑了,还好有个女孩在丽江住过一家很便宜的客栈,打电话过去,说是还有床位,我心想,终于马上可以洗澡洗衣服躺在床上睡觉了,亚泸线这几天天天下雨,我身上都快发霉了。 客栈价钱真便宜,第一天晚上床位比较紧张,于是我睡的过道上的床位,10块钱。第二天就换到房间里去了,好像是二十还是二十五块钱,这么便宜的客栈,真舍不得走。第二天洗了澡,洗了衣服,爽得不得了,客栈老板也挺好的。第二天下午我打算到古城里去转转,在去年我在路上听王哥和我讲起丽江,虽然没什么欲望,但来了还是去古城转转,天还下着细雨,我的伞落在屋角的龙布大哥家了,不过下的不大,没啥影响。丽江古城南门古城里的店面古城垂柳在古城瞎逛,石头上的城南旧事。不算广告吧,哈哈....我也不知道里面卖啥的古城里的川菜馆,我见过最多的菜馆非川菜馆莫属,开遍全国各地。古城建筑终于见到这传说中的一米阳光,在古城,艳遇似乎成了来这里的理由我瞎逛,一不小心在古城里找到了8264的旗帜,希望这旗帜像川菜馆一样挂遍全国各地古城酒吧神话酒吧,看上去很高端的样子转山转水转经筒我进一米阳光去看了一下,听到几个人在问向日葵视频色板APP官网员在这儿消费要多少钱,向日葵视频色板APP官网员说最小的那个桌子,一桌一千六百几来着,我马上闪出来。应该是“我愿化身石桥”,他这是木桥,有点不合适,嘿嘿....北京青年的拍摄酒吧,看过几集,就没再看了。古城外的大水车说来也挺巧,我在古城瞎逛的时候,遇见了在泸沽湖碰见的三个背包客。于是向日葵色板官方就一起逛古城,走到这家碟店时,我说敲敲鼓吧,不一会儿,雨下大了,于是我在碟店敲了几个小时的非洲鼓,主要是因为我比较喜欢敲,后面那小姑娘切歌和向日葵色板官方一起敲,走时在这儿买了一张碟。谁想?排着去。 逛完古城我带着三人到我住的客栈,,晚上他们在外面吹牛,我就不瞎掺合了,再说我也不是很喜欢,在房间里收拾东西,明天就准备离开丽江了。没什么留恋的,说实话,丽江古城与我而言,完全没有吸引力,我始终还是觉得这里浮躁多一些,而且古城里也没啥玩的,都是商店、酒吧。就那碟店还比较好玩。之前有朋友建议束河还不错,但天气一直不转好,想想还是走算了。就这样,在古城待的时间才半天,我就往香格里拉去了。 丽江的艳遇吸引了很多人,唯独没有吸引我,在丽江,我真的没有感觉的到有任何让我爱上这个地方的理由。很多人喜欢丽江,所以我就不再说太多了,到此为止吧,爱,不需要理由,不爱,也不需要理由。 搭车往香格里拉的途中是艰苦的,为什么呢?我哪儿是搭车,那天,天朗气清,我知道路上有很多人,但没想到有那么多人,还有一个什么学生组成的一个组织,好像有近百人呢,都在搭车,我遇见了几个,这么多人,不遇见都不行啊,他们告诉我,他们是到一个地方就去小学、敬老院....这些地方做好事,姑且划到公益旅行一类吧。他们要到虎跳峡,我心想这么多人,还是你们先走吧,我先走一段,结果这一走啊,就走了四十多公里,我自己都想不明白我怎么走了这么远。在路上歇的时候,都四点多钟了,我就伸手这么一拦,之前拦过很多次,不停啊。可是这次不一样,这次是停了,我心想老天还是眷顾我的,关键时刻给我以希望啊。司机师傅很爽快,我说搭车去香格里拉,立马让我上车了,上车后发现车上还搭了俩啊,司机师傅小两口在前面,人特好,途中向日葵色板官方停下歇的时候从车上拿吃的给藏族小朋友,和他们聊天发现两人很善良,在路上还看到了彩虹,漂亮极了,这是这一路上第三次看到彩虹了。到香格里拉的时候天还没黑,下车和司机师傅道谢后到了月光广场,让我意想不到的是,在这里竟又遇见了在泸沽湖遇见的那几个人,而且还有几个不认识的和他们一起,所以,接下来就一起在独克宗古城玩啦。在丽江前往香格里拉途中远眺被云雾遮挡的哈巴雪山这里好像是那啥长江第一弯来着,拍的角度不对,看不出来 香格里拉独克宗古城的月光广场,到这里时天刚开始黑,看到广场高处有一又高又大的转经筒,我想,这就是那传说中世界上最大的转经筒了吧,传说里面有上亿卷经书,不过官方数据好像没这么多世界上最大的转经筒,金黄色的经筒是独克宗古城的地月光广场上藏民们跳起了热情洋溢的锅庄,我一直想跳锅庄来着,可惜不会跳。锅庄是非常热情的舞蹈,配合藏族歌曲,跳起来很有感觉呢。这就是那最大的转经筒,在此又遇见了在泸沽湖和丽江碰到的几人。转经筒需一二十人合力才能转动,我转经筒三圈,完了入大佛寺上香祈福。相比大研古城,我更喜欢独克宗古城,虽然两座城是不同的民族,但很明显可以感觉到独克宗古城对当地文化的保护比大研古城好太多,在大研古城已经很难感受到纳西族的文化了,而独克宗古城虽然也与大研类似有很多酒吧和商铺,但其藏族文化却保存的很好,走在古城里的感觉就不一样,让人有留下来的冲动。与那几位遇见的背包客逛商铺时看到的天珠,这颗天珠38.9万,这还不是这家商铺里最贵的一颗。和他们去吃完东西在古城闲逛,独克宗古城里有很多外国人大叔请向日葵色板官方喝酒,所以就来到这家酒吧啦,大叔看起来年纪不小啊,一起玩的时候特嗨,这家酒吧是左边抽烟的太溢介绍来的,他是藏族人,认识这里的老板,那颗天珠的店铺老板也认识。这是我第一次进酒吧,虽然偶尔喜欢喝酒,但那都只是和朋友一起的时候。和这些来自天南海北的朋友一起喝酒,不问出处、不问名字,没有任何芥蒂,喝起来很开心。刚才一起吃饭的时候,与他们喝了一点白的,所以这里就没多喝,喝醉就不好了,开心就好了。对了,我还上去跳舞了,跳的可嗨了,哈哈....这是一家藏式酒吧,所以里面基本都是藏族人在酒吧闹到十二点多才离去,在广场附近搭帐篷睡下了。第二天醒的时候还早,有几辆旅游大巴刚好到广场,但游客都只是下车一两分钟拍下一两张照片之后就被导游叫上车了,每个人都有自己的旅行方式,我不能改变别人的方式,我只能改变自己,选择能让自己快乐的方式。他们是要去雨崩,而我是要进藏的,第二天花了十五元搭车到了奔子栏,晚上也是在那里扎的营,在奔子栏与一个路边的卖西瓜的果摊的藏族少年聊天聊了一个下午,挺有意思的,我还给他卖瓜呢。第一次拍星星,那晚奔子栏群星闪耀,银河划过长空,这是出发以来看到星星最多的夜晚了。这次我带了脚架,因去年在新都桥时星空像童话般美丽,于是今年我带着脚架准备在新都桥拍星星,但那几天天气不好,没有星星。不过在奔子栏总算派上用场了,可惜是第一次拍星星,技术太水了,相机也不是很给力,就给拍成这样了,下次还要再带上脚架出发。([]
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