陈彦学 96147万字 60046人读过 连载
温馨提示:为了方便朋友们浏览,我将泰国、新加坡、马来西亚之旅,分成了三个帖子进行发布。这是第一个帖子——泰国印象。 在专介绍泰国游历之前,先介绍一下旅行泰新马的起因以及结束泰新马之旅后,对泰新马三个国家的综合印象。 我向往东南亚国家去旅行,尤其是经常在耳边听到泰国、新加坡、马来西亚,简称:“泰新马”等国家,但一直没有找到合适的机会。 在去年3月从海南飞往郑州的客机上,我突然产生了带爱妻走出国门的想法,时间就定在“爱你一生”2013年爱妻的生日与光荣退休期间,其寓意深刻,并极具浪漫的纪念意义。 当我与爱妻跟朋友们相聚201314“爱你一生一世”的时候,这一想法愈发强烈。 我不动声色,又巧遇昔日的同事相邀,这与我的决定不谋而合,真是天赐良机。 天时地利人和,自然齐备,就连自己也按耐不住心中的惊喜。(第1次)7月29日,更新至第19—30页第188—293楼;(第2次)7月31日,更新至第31—54页第301—531楼;(第3次)8月3日,更新至第54—65页第538—650楼;(第4次)8月6日,更新至第66—83页第651—825楼;(第5次)8月8日,更新至第83—86页第826—854楼;(第6次)8月13日,更新至第87—90页第869—897楼;(第7次)8月16日,更新至第90—93页第898—925楼;(第8次)8月18日,更新至第93—95页第926—944楼;泰新马之旅——泰国,全部内容已更新完毕;泰新马之旅——新加坡,全部内容已在【走出国门】专版更新完毕;一路走来,对您的热情鼓励和大力支持,深表谢意!泰新马之旅——马来西亚,内容正在【走出国门】专版更新完毕。敬请期待欧美十一国之旅!泰 国新加坡 马来西亚 面对爱妻,虽然羞于表白,也未购买生日礼物,但我要送上的是一次充满温馨浪漫的异国风情,是一颗放在行动上的真诚祝福之心,我想,这样的幸福收益是无价的。 不仅如此,在这次回国的飞机上,我亲口给爱妻许下了又一个诺言,那就是在特定的时期,感受了具有代表性的亚洲国家的风土人情后,再选择一个特定时刻,飞往欧洲,去感受欧洲国度的纯欧式情调;然后,再择一个特别的日子,飞往具有彪悍气息的美洲国家,实现美好的夙愿。 围绕一生的幸福,我曾给爱妻许下多个诺言,经过自己艰苦不懈的努力,全部如愿以偿。所以,从现在开始计时,耐心期盼特定吉日的来临,去兑现新的承诺…… 首选泰新马之旅,从这里开始;泰新马之旅,从泰国开始…… 既然泰新马连在了一起,就插一句对泰新马三者先后排位的解读。早些时候,人们习惯说新马泰,而现在习惯说泰新马。从旅游的角度讲,我个人理解,三者的排位是有区别的,也就是说,谁排在前,谁就是主要“角色”,这次泰新马之旅,安排了10天时间,仅在泰国就游览了5天,不就是个例证嘛。现实生活中,类似这样的排法,可举一反三,其意义普遍也是如此。 完成了泰新马之旅,对三个国家有了初步的了解。现在,谈谈对三个国家的综合印象。 泰新马是放在一条旅游线上的,从泰国飞新加坡,需要3个小时零20分钟;而从新加坡到马来西亚,根本不用搭飞机,直接坐旅游大巴即可,因为两国接壤,只是抬腿之遥。据相关资料显示,东南亚国家风情特征在大体接近中,又各有千秋。就泰新马而言,我对三个国家的总体印象是不错的。 首先,主要体现在“吃”上,国人外出经常口头说这样一句话:“吃饱了不想家”,可见“吃”,是何等重要! 这次远游三个国家,在“吃”上,泰国的口味“甜”、马来西亚的口味“咸”、新加坡的口味适中。 本不太适应“特别”口味的我,却在三个国家几乎挑不出什么毛病。尽管导游事先都要提醒游客饭菜不一定合口,甚至强调饭菜非常一般,但10天里,多品位的自助餐,却让我大饱口福,即使后期遭遇圆桌集体餐,在口味、花色、供应上,也是比较满意的,并且,一顿接着一顿,肚子还不饿,就要吃下顿,所以,想减肥的人士,自然会前功尽弃,不增肥算你有毅力;交流中获悉,向日葵色板官方这个旅行团的成员,没有一个不增加重量的。 由此,我不禁发出这样的感慨:中国有那么多著名的旅游胜地,要是旅游业也能采取这一做法,不知能吸引国内外多少游客,收益又会增长多少倍啊! 其二,体现在“住”上,入住三个国家的、可以说都是星级酒店,且几乎都是高配置,比如配有超大衣柜、冰箱、保险柜。甚至在床头柜、写字台和卫生间就配有三部电话,让客人舒适有加,有宾至如归之感。 酒店房间普遍宽敞整洁,除了不配备牙膏牙刷、剃须刀和拖鞋外,其余一应俱全。原来,没配备的东西都是为环保而规定的。当然,向日葵色板官方出国前,在这些方面就做好了充分的准备。 在客房用的冰箱里,备有付费的食品,每天送的玻璃瓶装的纯净水是免费的,但玻璃瓶不能带走,否则是要收费的。 当然,用电热壶自烧开水也是免费的;哈哈,还有,看电视也是免费的,但,只能看懂中国中央电视台第4套《中文国际》与《走遍中国》栏目,因为这档节目是用中文播报的,其余节目使用的是他国语言。 洗澡,24小时热水不间断;洗发液、液体香皂和润肤液,是用英文说明的,搞错是会闹笑话的,再者,这些液体的味道,我是不习惯的。我想,要是在泰国住上一段时间,并且经常使用这些东西,是不是身上也就有了外国人的“生猛”味道呢?酒店大厅一隅超大卧室超大卧床容下4人还显宽松电子设备基本俱全超大客厅超大洗浴间、洗漱间 洁净如洗,整齐划一 写到这里,插两段一次入住酒店时的“笑话”: 那是在当地导游为向日葵色板官方办理好入住酒店的手续后,离开酒店时,几个同行者手持房卡,抢跑似地涌进了电梯,同时快速关闭电梯门,可电梯门就是不动,此刻,站在电梯门外的两个“老外”看到此情景,笑得前仰后合,笑泪不止。 同样站在电梯门外的我与几个同事,看在眼里,恨在心里,羞在颜面。恨的是,“老外”不仅不提供帮助,反而显然是在嘲笑;同时又可恨的是,同行者的素质太差:同行几天来,上车抢座位、吃饭抢桌子……可见在国内,此不良行为已习以为常,到了国外既不通语言,又不懂“规矩”,还处处抢先,能不闹出笑话吗?听起来是笑话,可认真地想一想,是不是丢失了大国的“文明”,所以,又替同行者感到脸上无光彩。 乘电梯上楼,其实很简单,电梯内第一有英文说明(当然本人懂点儿),第二附有图片操作志。即使不懂外文,但只要稍一留意,就绝不会出现这种让人不理解的状况。然而,外人能明显地看得出,同行者争先恐后涌入电梯的心思与素质,根本就不会顾及自己的行为与形象。 见此状况,我快步走进电梯,按照极其简单的操作说明,将自己的入住房卡迅速插进识别身份孔中再瞬间抽出,电梯门安全关闭,电梯很快升至客人要到的楼层。 当同行者进入各自的房间不久,类似的笑话又出现了: 几个人站在走廊里,大声喊着服务生,可楼层上没有提供这项向日葵视频色板APP官网。我听到同行者的不雅喊声,走出房门问怎么回事,原来洗脸时,水龙头流不出水来。其实,这个问解决起来更简单,只要看看水龙头后面,就不难发现水龙头的开关。我告诉他们时,他们还自嘲自己是“老外”。 是啊,他们来到了外国,自己确实是“老外”了,虽然此时此刻自己真的是“老外”,但这里通常指的不是“外国人”的意思,而应该意识到是“外行”之意。 如此看来,让人产生不良看法的同行者,一时半会儿是总结不出经验教训的,但愿他们今后能不再出现不该出现的所谓“笑话”。 尽管这样或那样的不良行为导出的“笑话”,哪国人都存在,甚至比向日葵色板官方有过之之举,但向日葵色板官方只能管住向日葵色板官方自己。 从知道自己的不足开始,不断完善自己,为泱泱大国之“文明”增光添彩;从自身做起,自觉提高自己的素质,加强自己的修养,让健康的行为,一个教育一个,一个影响一个,逐渐形成一个培养高素质的大环境,这样慢慢地走下去,还会出现那么多不该出现的“笑话”吗? 其三,体现在“文明”上,就拿交通来说,我看到三个国家的交通,普遍是秩序井然,人车分明,各行其道,不争不抢不加塞,一切是安全至上,令人赞叹;行驶中的车辆,车距保持良好,没有发现一辆违规行驶,交通畅通无阻,事故不见一起;旅游大巴司机不仅开车平稳,而且十分敬业。 10天来,我非常留意:这样良好的交通状态丝毫未变;因此,我想,这总不至于是在给向日葵色板官方这些外国人作秀吧。泰国的交通状况下面这些PP都是在行驶的旅游大巴上,隔着车窗拍的([]
最新章节: 第521章 万古神帝 ( 2025-02-22 19:09:34)
更新时间: 2025-02-22 13:03:52
Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享,俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦,俺先来个免责声明:1。杨同学不认识俺,也没有授权俺,如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止;2。俺没有商业目的,译版版权归杨同学,俺啥也不要,也不承担法律责任;3。没有杨同学授权,不敢擅自发在国外网站,发在原帖处,荣誉归8264;4。俺英语水平有限,欢迎指正,欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分,不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦,希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子,原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co, where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30), 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([
北极狐极地穿越全程地处北极圈以北,起点位于挪威海岸Signaldalen,终点位于瑞典Lapland山区的Jukkasjarvi村庄,全程330公里, 至今仍罕有人类踏足,景色壮观。此次北极狐极地穿越活动4月9日正式启程。穿越活动由来自全球10个国家的20几名队员组成,这些队员当中的绝大多数都不是专业户外人,都是你我一样的普通户外爱好者。他们当中有理发师、医生、律师..。。选择正确的装备+具备必要的知识,普通人也可以畅享北极圈以北令人叹为观止的自然景观。穿越队员于4月10日从挪威北部海岸Signaldalen启程,从这里驾驭雪橇犬,缓慢上升至海拔800米左右的丘陵,然后横跨瑞典和挪威南北边界交汇处的纳维亚山脉,接近瑞典、挪威和芬兰交界处Treriksroset,之后继续前往永久冻土带Tavvavuoma。上一张我的全副武装照。为啥我要戴头盔了。不小心掉在了冰水里专业的雪橇穿越,准配备是一人一橇六只狗。向导会根据每个队员的体重、雪橇负重等因素来分配狗狗,瘦一点的人用弱一点的狗狗拉,壮一点的人用强壮的狗狗拉,这样保证每个雪橇的行进速度基本一致。本次极地穿越统共配备了超过180只专业雪橇犬,这些雪橇犬全部是阿拉斯加哈士奇,它们大多数来自瑞典北极狐的合作伙伴Kenth Fjellborgs先生的犬舍,少部分选自世界级高水平的犬舍,雪地远征所需犬类具有强壮勤勉的特质,北极地区的气候条件使得阿拉斯加哈士奇成为极地穿越的绝佳选择。 阿拉斯加哈士奇具有厚实的皮毛,强健的爪子以及健硕的体格。这些条件对于在在北极地区生存来说是极其重要的,除此之外,他们在远征中易于控制,而且很友好,这也是选它们作为瑞典北极狐极地穿越雪橇犬的重要原因。六只狗狗当中,头狗是最强壮的,品种也最纯正,中间和最后的狗依次要弱一些。一条顶级的阿拉斯加哈士奇头犬售价可达一万美元。这些雪橇犬生下来几个月就开始训练拉雪橇,三岁的时候才能进入最佳状态。Kenth Fjellborg是瑞典最著名的狗拉雪橇专家,有着二十多年的雪橇犬饲养经验。这次北极狐极地穿越用了180多条阿拉斯加哈士奇犬,其他大部分来自他庞大的犬队,用他的话说就是"他的每一条狗都得到了像人类运动员一样的待遇和训练"。据说阿拉斯加哈士奇是爱斯基摩人根据自己的需要从狼驯化而来,他们所使用的阿拉斯加哈士奇是和其他品种的杂交犬,因为这种犬更强壮能够适应长途奔跑。当你看到他们蓝色的眼睛,以及每次出发前发出像狼一样兴奋的嚎叫,真的怀疑自己前面奔跑的到底是狼还是狗。穿越队伍中的一位美女。美女来了,不能少了帅哥。无帐篷露营。野外生火。晚上还是很漂亮的。自己得照顾自己的狗,还得喂狗,捡狗屎、
长篇纪实连载 迷茫的山林(上) ——走进豫西熊耳山 念奴娇.熊耳山 群峰竞秀,若熊耳,山林一片苍莽。 全宝鹰嘴与花山,突兀向天高昂。 春风荡绿,夏雨唱溪,秋来叶红果香。 林海雪原,鲵蛙鸟兽乱闯。 而今吾来探访,不惧山高,不怕峡漫长, 那山那水那沟壑,缘何几多迷茫? 一曰路丢,一曰雾锁,一曰林海凉。 格物铭志,述与后者共享。 前 言 熊耳山,属秦岭东段支脉,是河南省级森林和野生动物类型的自然保护区之一,也是豫西主要山脉之一,居于河洛之间,西起卢氏,东延伊川,南接伏牛,北邻崤山,横跨栾川、嵩县、洛宁、宜阳四县,面积3.4万公顷,海拔1000-2100米。其森林似海、沟壑纵横、奇峰林立、层峦叠嶂、飞瀑流云、珍禽竞奔、万鸟争鸣,是豫西较大的一处集中连片原始林区。 走进熊耳山,对于我而言,也是近几年的事儿。 之所以我开笔来写熊耳山,原因大体如下: 首先,熊耳山的迷茫之美,令我刻骨铭心。山高、林密、峡长、沟深、水清、潭幽、路小、岔多、云绕、雾锁、......行走其间,疑窦丛生,抬头看天天苍苍,低头看地地茫茫,去时混沌沌,回来费思量,东西不好辨,南北无方向,几番迷途心存怯,几多向导也癫狂,哈哈!愈是迷茫,愈是难忘! 其次,熊耳山的原始之美,使我心旷神怡。看倦了高楼林立的闹市,厌烦了人声鼎沸的车海,穿越了纷繁吵杂的战场,跨过了意气风发的年轮,背起行囊,返璞归真,走进原始生动的大自然真好,而熊耳山的茂密森林、静谧峡谷、山水鸟兽、花果溢香、古朴田园、醇厚民风,呵呵!常来常新,乐此不疲! 其三,熊耳山的山水之美,可谓风景如画。全宝山漆林遍布,祖师庵气宇非凡;鹰嘴山风骚界岭,杜鹃花万亩浸染;花果山孙猴老家,仰天池高坐山涧;莲花顶道教圣地,白马涧潭溪玉连;鳔池村无独有偶,胡地村群山四环;......四季景色各不同,咋走都在画中行,嘿嘿!年年岁岁,不来不行! 其四,熊耳山的故事之美,让我浮想联翩。王莽寨、韩王坟、仰天池、神灵寨、红娘子沟、演兵场、跑马岭、饮马池、拴马桩、藏兵洞、......一个名字,一页历史,一个故事,一段传说,或惊心动魄,兵来将往,或凄美委婉,优雅动听,尽管历史不会重演,但是感悟而今永远,啧啧!余音绕梁,回味无穷! 多次出行,串联成册,是因为次次线路不同但又密切相关,是因为回回来去匆匆一木难成林,是因为每每牵肠挂肚很想把全景呈送。 当然,我不是探险家,很难把熊耳山的山水沟坎都探索一遍,我不是摄影家,不会把满目的美景塞进我的镜头,我不是文学家,无法用更美的语言来描述,我不是史学家,难以把某一段壮美的史话呈现,我不是地质学家,不能把那山那水的来龙去脉说个详细,我更不是动植物学家,满山遍野的花草树木还真是知之甚少,......我,就是我,一个乐山好水的背包客,一个不辞辛苦的徒步者,一个似懂非懂的摄影者,一个半荤半素的文学爱好者,仅此而已。 所以,所经,所历,所见,所闻,所摄,所写,所感,所悟,......你不必太认真,我和盘托出,你趁热咽下,味道不错,你接着来,嫌甜嫌淡,你就扔一边好了。 目 录第一回 俩鳔池南辕北辙,众驴儿极限穿越。 4--30楼第二回 坐蹦蹦车翻山越岭,下白马涧暴雨倾盆。 32-73楼第三回 鳔池村群英荟萃,下涧果夜半狂欢。 204-241楼第四回 白马涧中赏心悦目,五里渠下再遭天浴 311--358楼第五回 神灵寨二度探访,玉皇殿小驴欢歌 367--389楼第六回 刘后坡初识莲花顶,胡地村难觅洞子沟 468--524楼第七回 穿林海野趣横生,吉向导疯狂纵情 532--600楼第八回 瑶池畔氧吧野营,五瀑下幽谷倩影 636--681楼第九回花山村小休觅来路,七峪沟水污桃花香 684--721楼——《迷茫的山林(上)》到此结束————《迷茫的山林(下)》即将开始—— 第一回俩鳔池南辕北辙,众驴儿极限穿越 我第一次走进熊耳山,是在某年的6月20日-22日。 盛夏已经来临,火辣辣的太阳把大地变成了一个火炉。 连天户外的“沙漠”发帖,说是去熊耳山腹地的“奇妙水世界---白马涧休闲徒步穿越”,也没有多想,就冲着那个“水”字去了。 我真的没有想到,就此开始,我和熊耳山就结下了一连串婆娑迷离的渊源。 闲言少叙,书归正转。 周五晚7:30准时成行,一看同行的驴儿,一半生来一半熟,6女14男,嗨,够热闹的吧! 上车,出发。4个小时的路程,闲话不少,正话也就领队弥勒佛的“户外无小事”还算中肯。 下车,扎营。营地设在嵩县吴沟村口农家打麦场上,黑灯瞎火的,也没觉着有多好,只看着场上麦垛嶙嶙,听见场下河水哗哗,场面平平,扎十多顶帐篷不成问。 山乡的夜空瓦蓝瓦蓝,凌乱的星辰闪闪烁烁,农家的狗儿汪汪狂吠,水中的青蛙歌声嘹嘹,…… 唉,这样的夜晚你说美不美?扎好帐篷,大家睡意全无,有人又摆起了地摊,说说笑笑喝起酒来,究竟是闹到两点还是三点,我不清楚,反正我睡得迷迷糊糊,还听到他们在说话。 我不大喜欢喝酒,也就没去凑这个热闹。此时此刻,我想静静地感受一下这山村的凉风,回忆一丝童时睡麦场的感觉,于是,坐在河边的石头上,点上一支烟,悠哉游哉,心猿意马了好一会儿,才进帐睡觉。因为凉爽,睡得很香很甜! 一觉醒来,天已经大亮,早起的驴儿开始来回走动,洗脸唰牙,梳头化妆。我起来得不算太晚,懒洋洋爬出帐篷,从容容收帐入包,拿起灶具,走向不远的河边,用村民们从山上引下来的甘泉做饭,可能是山水清纯,做出来的饭好吃得很哩! 面对向日葵色板官方这群身着奇装异服的不速之客,山村的大人小孩都来看热闹,稀奇呀!有人说向日葵色板官方是来拍电影的,有人说向日葵色板官方是来搞勘探的,当得知向日葵色板官方的来意之后,他们得出的结论是:吃饱了,噌的慌!! 山乡的晨曦很美很美,美的让人心醉!在山峦重叠间,一轮红日冉冉升起,给偏僻寂静的小村披上了万道霞光;在绿荫环抱之中,小山村玲珑幽雅,悠然自得,正是野居深山自不知,猛然回眸若桃源;一条蜿蜒在峡谷中的公路切村而过,垂直于公路的吴沟向天池山最高峰王莽寨方向伸去,三面环山山色翠,两河交汇水草鲜;朴实勤劳的山民,男的地里锄玉米,女的下河洗衣衫,几个顽皮的小家伙,跑前跑后玩的好开心! 基于此,有人戏称向日葵色板官方当晚宿营在“四星级宾馆”,你说象吗?嗨,嗨,我看也有点味道,最起码不热不冷,不烦不躁,空气新鲜,环境幽雅,比寒舍睡着美多了! 大约8:30,向日葵色板官方开始出发了,顺着吴沟,向着王莽岭的方向。 按照既定方针,我们本次驴途是一次无向导穿越活动,向日葵色板官方无法得知,领队弥勒佛研究了多少次这条线路,只知道弥勒佛把线路要点记得很清楚:从吴家沟村上山,登上王莽寨,下到鳔池村,翻过一个山梁,下到白马涧,顺水而下到沟口公路乘车。为了保险起见,弥勒佛还带上了GPS定位系统,防备不测之遇。 准备的不算不周全,设计的不算不合理,唉,出发时谁也没有想到,两大漏洞在悄悄的等待着向日葵色板官方呀! 漏洞之一:向日葵色板官方要去的是洛宁的鳔池村,没有人知道嵩县也有一个鳔池村,而且南辕北辙,相距甚远。一个内涵生僻字的村名,就这么金贵呀!我晕,同去的驴儿都晕呀! 漏洞之二:GPS定位系统的偏差,是向日葵色板官方时料不及的。你向一个方向走的时候,它提示正确或者不给提示,当你走过100米或者更远的时候,它开始不断提示错误,请原路返回。户外活动,穿山越岭司空见惯,这样的折腾来折腾去,你说可怕不? 当然,这两大漏洞,是向日葵色板官方事后才体会到的,实践出真知吗!不过,当时,谁也不知道呀! 顺着吴沟行进大约2公里左右,开始右拐爬向一个山梁,尽管不算太高,但是适值五黄六月,太阳好大,闷热闷热,大家无不汗流浃背,湿透衣衫。唉,驴儿吗,要的就是这个效果,汗,这东西出足出够,没有它就不出了! 在吴沟村里,弥勒佛向老乡咨询过,鳔池很远的,翻过两个山梁就进入一个道路很宽的峡谷,穿过鞍沟村,继续向前再问人吧! 嵩县的山民,自然指向的是嵩县的鳔池村了,向日葵色板官方都在雾里呀! 翻过一架山梁,再翻过一架山梁,进入一条峡谷,峡谷里有一个不大的山村——鞍沟,村民住的零零乱乱的,三户五户一疙瘩,依山傍水,景色秀美。 又是一个山梁,山梁之下有一块很大的花生地,和山民说的相投,也就继续行进了。回头一看,胖乎乎跟在我后面,累得够呛,初次驴行遇住个大热天,也够难为他了。掏出相机,拍下几张照片,就又匆匆前行了。 走下山梁,就顺利的进入了另一条大峡谷,绿波荡漾,风光旖旎,不过,有点累,也就没有心思去欣赏了。 顺着峡谷不停的行进,因为路道平坦,也不是很疲惫,都有点飘飘然了,唧唧喳喳,驴情骚动起来。 不远,就到了另一个叫瓦房沟的村子,时间已经是中午11:30,驴儿们也都累了,没经领队弥勒佛同意,我和几个前行的驴儿就此安营扎寨,午营就在这里了。 天气异常怄热,热的人身上在流油! 在一个山民的家里,走疲了的驴儿开始驻足休整,水龙头里有山民引下的泉水,喝上几口,甜丝丝的,好美! 因为这家院里没有树,火烧火燎的,有点难受,我继续下走,穿进了另一个农家,正屋上锁,屋檐宽宽,核桃树下树荫凉爽,桃树叶间青果诱人。 找一根木棍捣碎蒜泥,下一锅挂面配上青菜,一大碗蒜面条下肚,哈!哈!饱了!从体内到心情,一股温馨的暖流在不断的升腾!屋檐下,几个驴儿又耍起了地摊,锅碗瓢勺,林林总总,煎煎炒炒,乒乒乓乓,埋火造起饭来。 来时带了三个甜瓜,好沉!餐后再啃点水果,好甜! 掏出相机,留下这美妙的瞬间;晃悠浏览,环顾这秀丽的山乡;一不小心,鸡儿叨走了番茄;隔墙有耳,村妇听走了向日葵色板官方的俚语! 又要启程了,弥勒佛找来了准备上山采药的山民作向导。当然,此时已经知道了两个县有两个鳔池村,向日葵色板官方犯了一个方向性错误。 上街的猎户已经走劈了,到瓦房沟村时已经一瘸一拐走不动了。前面的路有多远谁也说不清楚,于是,他选择了退出,沿瓦房沟村继续前行不远就可以见到公路,打电话叫老美来接住,驴途就算结束了。 为了照顾猎户,上街的山人也放弃了随队前行,陪着一起离队。为了减负,巩义的适宜也叫山人和猎户把帐篷带走,大喊大叫着偃师的驴不够意思,没有人主动让她混帐。 事后看来,猎户的选择是明智的。户外活动,必须学会放弃,放弃,也需要勇气,不会放弃,很容易走进可怕的深渊! 如果猎户碍于面子,继续随队前进,我真的不知道,在今后的一天半时间,他将怎样度过,后果将会是什么! 勿庸置疑,由于误入歧途,接下来的行程将充满艰辛和变数,莫测的风险随时都会发生。这一点,我当时就隐隐约约的能够感觉到,因为状态良好,挑战一下也无妨。而随后的际遇,也恰恰证明了我的这个心灵独白。 上山采药的山民是一个40岁上下的中年男子和一个20岁左右的小伙子,他说,可以把向日葵色板官方带进天池山景区,穿过景区,涉过一条漫长的峡谷,就可以跨进洛宁县境内,先到胡地村,再到鳔池村就只有十多里地了。 嗨!嗨!你说复杂不复杂!既来之,则安之,哪怕前面是刀山火海,酷刑油锅,咱也得去闯闯呀! V型反转,继续上山。 毕竟有向导带路,尽管天气更加闷热,尽管一路不断拔高,尽管小道模糊不清,尽管树丛纷纷扰扰,大家似乎吃了定心丸,驴起来还是蛮精神的,速度也在不断的加快。 登上一个山梁,向导指着远山之颠的高耸的发射塔说,我把你们带到塔下,塔下有个垭口,翻过垭口,顺路下行5、6里地,就下到天池山景区的公路了,沿公路前进可以到达景区向日葵视频色板APP官网站,到那里再问路吧! 哎呀,够劲!且不说发射塔所在的那个山恁高(后来听弥勒佛说,此山海拔1400多米呀),从向日葵色板官方站的位置到那个山,还有两个一高一矮的两个山头,隔山指山,大家都有点怵咧! “这塔似曾相识,好像我去过!”胡导说。 “我也觉得!”我说。 “想起来了,像是木札岭的发射塔。你忘了,从老幔场看木札岭上的塔,就是这个感觉呀!”胡导说。 “不错呀,那次向日葵色板官方走劈的一塌糊涂,看来,这次也好不到哪里去!”我说。 向导走的真快,不,几乎是一路小跑。向日葵色板官方鱼贯跟随,下山,上山,穿沟,越岭,路道模糊的几乎看不清,树枝扑甩的脸生疼,就这样走走歇歇,歇歇走走,在那个一丝风儿也不遇的闷热环境下,向日葵色板官方来到了发射塔所在的山下。 向导曾经说过,这里上山的路很陡,也很难走,现在向日葵色板官方大家才领教了啥叫牛瞪眼坡。 本来已经是累得七零八落的驴儿,再遇到这大约65度的山坡,唉,你说受罪不受罪?没法呀,唯一的选择就是打起精神——上! 速度是彻底降下来,三步一歇,五步一停;汗水是彻底出足出够了,毛巾湿透拧拧,再湿透再拧;说话的明显减少了,得省的力气,不能作无为损耗;上太白时没有吃完的巧克力、糖果之类,我也一起报销了。 垭口到了,很宽很阔的U型垭口。向导要与向日葵色板官方分手了,上山采药去了,向日葵色板官方一行也该大歇一会儿了。 哈!哈!再看看向日葵色板官方这群驴儿的尊容,要多狼狈有多狼狈,男士都是赤脊巴梁,女士我就不敢形容了,再看看大家的脸,用胡导的话说,都跟用破鞋底子抽过的差不多! 吃点东西,歇歇脚,气儿顺多了。赶紧打开相机,每人来张特写,谁说他不狼狈,我可有照片为证哩!丑就丑点吧,咱丑的气派呀! 驴途还在延伸,片刻的惬意很快就过去了。背起行囊下山,感觉好多了。毕竟一路下坡,很快就走上了天池山景区的公路。 曲曲弯弯的水泥路在向着深山延伸,走在景区的驴儿前后相距大约有一里多地,原因很简单,有人走劈了,有人脚泡了,连著名的巩义恶驴适宜都不由得发出感叹:你们这伙驴,真玩命呀! 天池山国家森林公园,位于河南省嵩县西北部王莽寨林场境内,景区观赏面积4万亩,森林覆盖率98.57%,其中栖息和生长着野生动物184种,植物1800余种,主峰王莽寨1859.6米,年均降水量812毫米,年最高气温28℃,景区山静如眠,绿荫如盖,水清如滤,石洁如洗,是中原地区风格独特的生态旅游胜地。 其实,一路走来,向日葵色板官方也没有看到什么好的精致,可能是景在深处我未知吧! 不过,路过的刘秀藏兵洞,还是让我心中掠过一分惊喜。与景区主峰王莽寨联系起来,可以想象,当年王莽和刘秀这对冤家,在此肯定有一番惊心动魄的交手,至于故事的来龙去脉,不得而知。 当过驴儿的都知道,大马路是最难走的,地面太平,杠脚呀!景区的路真好,驴儿享受不起;景区的道真长,驴儿走得好辛苦! 终于,向日葵色板官方走到了一个游客济济的地方,河水哗哗而下,河畔垂柳丝丝,停车场开阔宽畅,歇息地廊倩座多,众游客频频回首,向日葵视频色板APP官网社啥货都有。 放下和血肉混为一体的大包,徜徉一番人间天堂的天池山胜景,痛快! 向景区的人一打听,大家倒吸了一口凉气。从向日葵视频色板APP官网站继续前行二里,下水泥路,进入一个名叫洞子沟的十里大峡谷,出沟即到达胡地村,从胡地村到鳔池村大约又是十几里山路。而且,山里人的“里”似乎有点大,往往比度量衡的“里”相去甚远。 此时,驴群里驴情开始有些骚动,走劈的看来不是少数,都希望就此安营扎寨。当然,说心里话,我也很希望就此驻足,因为,从上午8:30到现在下午6:30,驴蹄就没有闲过,基本上也属于走劈一族了。 于是乎,纷纷去向领队弥勒佛提建议。弥勒佛的回答很简单:不行!原因吗,距鳔池村太远,明天白马涧走不完。 我坚信,此时的弥勒佛比别人也好不到那里,但是,他是领队,是驴队的灵魂呀!他如果同意停下,谁也不会说啥,只不过,明天再下白马涧的可能性等于零。 这就是领队的素质!这就是驴队的精神!“放弃”不会轻言,“前进”的脚步不能停下!真的,我越来越喜欢弥勒佛领队了! 再留恋这里也不行,因为这是驴队,不是游团。领队命令一下,是不允许异向思维的,最好的选择是服从! 天色不早,赶路要紧。 毕竟都是一群久经沙场的老驴,无论是男是女,是老是少,没有一个人下软蛋,开拔的号令一下,你看谁比谁走的欢。 公路很快到头,洞子沟就在眼前。 前进!前进!在峡谷中,沿着水边! 溪水哗哗低吟,驴儿沙沙蹄疾,除此之外,什么声音也没有了,寂静的山涧有点恐怖,走劈的驴儿有点心惊。 起初,还可以见到明显的路眼,越往里走,小道就模糊不清了。 我是走在中间的,前后都是谁也记不清了。前面开路的,大概是胡导吧,这驴有点恨路;后面收队的肯定不是洲洲(看来,组织部门肯定受贿了!)可能是胖乎乎吧! 夜幕悄悄降临了,驴儿疲疲的串行着。 弥勒佛提醒大家,拿出头灯,前后跟紧,小心脚下,注意安全! 我真的有点崩溃了,两条腿好似灌了铅,每走一步都是说不出的难受;我真的有点瞌睡了,两眼涩涩的,好想倒在密布的落叶上迷糊一会儿;我真的有点饿肚了,中午的一大碗面条不顶事的,饥的心慌;我真的有点干渴难耐了,从早到晚喝了十斤水,全部变汗出尽了;我真的有点不想走了,只要有一个人提出就地躺下不走,我会毫不犹豫的跟随,管它是草叶还是碎石,胡乱地睡上一觉再说;…… “近期不出来了,本来是出来休闲哩,这简直是在毁身体呀!”不知是谁如是说。 不知不觉,身边不见了水流;稀里糊涂,驴道在不断拔高;你言我语,抱怨之声四起;恍恍惚惚,树丛崎岖难行。 “走错路了!GPS定位系统提示,原路返回!”弥勒佛说。 “不敢再相信GPS了!百米之内有误差,走时不提示,走过了才提示错误。还是下去沿河水走吧”洲洲说。 “唉,房露偏遇连阴雨呀!”这是崩溃背洲洲游记里的一句话,贴切呀! 啥办法?再嘟囔也不中呀!不管爬上了多高的山崖,还得乖乖地都给下来吧! 倒霉呀!我那几十块钱买的包罩,也不知道啥时候,让那飞舞的树枝给挂走了,因为走得靠前,原路返回的时候,我落到了最后,当我发现时,再找已经晚了,心疼呀! 下!下!下!终于见到水了,继续顺河走! 有人提议,真的走不动了,就地宿营吧!——真是心声呀! 可洲洲说:“水不干净呀,有毒的,咋宿营呀!”刚进峡谷的时候,水真的发黄,都看见了。 “让我下去看看!”正好,我就在河边,一扭身就下去了,在一滩水旁,用头灯照着,观察水里的情况。 “扑噜!扑噜!”究竟是青蛙,还是鱼儿,受惊后游走了,我也没有弄清楚,反正有活东西存在哩! “没事,水会吃!”我说。 “就住这里了!可斜坡树丛,咋扎帐呢?”不知是谁说。 也是,连驴儿都站的东扭西歪、高低参差的,扎帐肯定不成! 我用头灯下意识的向河对岸一照,似乎一片地够平。我说:“让我上去看看!” 哈!哈!头灯照住的平地后面是一条小路,小路那面是更大一块平地,扎十几顶帐篷绰绰有余哩! “都过来吧!营地大大地有!”我兴奋的招呼大家。 卸下沉重的大包,伸开眷恋的彩条布,坐在上面喘了好长时间气,吸了两支烟,还是有点不想动。无奈,肚里太饥,开包取出一个大甜瓜,咔咔嚓嚓,一坐窝连皮带蒂吃了个精光,好极! 别人都开始撑帐、做饭了,我还是懒洋洋的不想动弹。临帐的弥勒佛更痛快,饭也不吃,就钻帐睡觉了。 唉!还得做饭呀——饥!简单点吧,开水+核桃奶粉+盐+醋+番茄+两个烧饼,因为出汗太多,光吃甜的可不中呀!嘿!嘿!真的不好吃睐!——硬咽!今生今世这顿饭吃的,空前绝后! 撑帐,睡觉。迷迷糊糊,不知是谁的歌声真好听! 经洲洲提议,大家一致通过,向日葵色板官方把这块营地命名为 “王老大营地”!次日,弥勒佛说,此营地位居洞子沟中央,前后想再找这么大一块营地都难呀!真是踏破铁鞋无觅处,得来全不费功夫,俺王老大也真牛了一把咧! 第二回 坐蹦蹦车翻山越岭,下白马涧暴雨倾盆 这一夜睡得好香! 都6:30了,躺在帐篷里还是不想出来。拉开帐篷一看,不少驴儿都起来了,唉,还是起来吧,弥勒佛说了,8:30准时出发! 洗脸,收帐,做饭。 昨晚睡下之后,飘柔还在咣咣当当的切红萝卜,早餐时请星空炸了两个烧饼,就上红萝卜,吃的还算有味。 临帐的胖乎乎说,与他同帐的弥勒佛早上五点多就起床了,饭也没有吃,就一个人到前面探路去了。唉,当个领队辛苦呀! 小鱼儿和另一个女驴脚上打了泡,剪破,挤净,用创可贴沾了。唉,可以想象,再驴起来,有多难受!([]
从蜜月选择海岛游开始,向日葵色板官方对海岛似乎有种别样的执着。在一般人里面相似雷同的海水沙滩,在向日葵色板官方眼里都会衍生出千百万种的魅力与诱惑。虽然去年10月才刚去过巴厘岛,但是今年的境外第一站,向日葵色板官方依旧在众人不解的目光中选择了同样是海岛的巴拉望。其实没有一个海岛是可以完全被复制的,所以永远不要去担心你去海岛将要看到的风景是与之前类似的,我相信每一个海岛都有属于自己的灵魂与主。如果说巴厘岛是一首华丽的重奏交响曲,巴拉望就是纯朴自然的悠长小调。它回旋于起伏蜿蜒的山路,飘荡在森森绿意的牧野,徘徊于每一个绚烂到不可思议的日落黄昏,纵情于每一片不知名的碧海蓝天。如果你愿意抛却偏见,你会发现,为什么巴拉望被称为菲律宾最后的处女地,神秘的海上乌托邦。 巴拉望在哪?这是出行前身边朋友从我口中听到这个目的地后问得最多的问。对于我而言,也是1,2年前看了一篇游记才知道菲律宾除了人满为患的长滩,还有这样清净别致的海岛。向日葵色板官方在那待了8天7夜,遇到的国人数量以个位数计。诚然,巴拉望商业开发程度低,交通不便道路状况差,某些生活设施远没有长滩那么方便,所以吸引不了那么多游客趋之若鹜。可是,想象一下这样的画面:仿佛伸手可及的蓝天白云,阳光下晶莹闪烁的果冻色海浪,空无一人只有喵星人陪你的私家海滩,会对陌生人友善微笑的当地人民,阳光下无忧无虑玩耍嬉戏的当地孩童,在路边随意绽放的那一树树凤凰花,这些并非可望不可及的天堂缩影,这是每时每刻正在巴拉望发生的场景。如果,只想想安安静静度个假,知道这些后会不会更坚定你前往的决心?d84;新浪微博:@shirley雪梨酱d84;任何旅行相关的问欢迎微博私信,我看到后就会回复 百度上有不少介绍巴拉望的资料,结合那些加上我实地获得的资讯就是:巴拉望是个菲律宾西南部一个狭长型的海岛,全长400多公里。在这个拥有 11785平方公里面积、1700多个小岛的省级区域,却只有一个可以起落737机型的飞机场,因此得以保证一贯的低调与寂静。曾先后被西班牙和日本殖民 统治过,公主港是它的首府,行走其间不难发现殖民和战争留下的痕迹。后因为圣保罗地底河的发现渐渐被世人所知。巴拉望的如梦似幻当然并不仅限于它神秘古老的气质,在这里,生长着很多世界其他地方遍寻不到的珍稀动物和奇花异草。同时,巴拉望拥有世界上最好的水体,水域中遍布珊瑚和珊瑚礁,为颜色各异和种类繁多的珊瑚鱼、小梭鱼、灰礁鲨以及其他形式的海洋生物提供了欢乐的港湾。巴拉望因为交通不便,虽然有自由行的可能,但是对于平日里已经劳心劳力的上班族来说,实在没有那么多精力去编排。巴拉望虽然是个狭长型的岛屿,但通常的玩法是选1-2个地方重点玩,不会像之前在巴厘岛那样整个岛屿全线铺开。所以我俩根据自身的喜好,商量后大致圈定了公主港+爱妮岛阿普莉这两个点。订票订房、交通衔接事宜就全权交给了旅行社去安排,向日葵色板官方乐得再次作个甩手掌柜。之前去巴厘岛对旅行社的私家团玩法很满意,不过巴拉望暂时没有这种高大上的向日葵视频色板APP官网,但是依旧可以让游客自己制定行程,去每个地方都确保有随行的车辆、导游。没有普通旅行团的吵吵嚷嚷,也没有被强迫购物的烦恼,向日葵色板官方只顾着享受度假的乐趣就好,省心省力省钱又充满安全感。上海到巴拉望没有直飞航线,通常都要去马尼拉转机,再从马尼拉搭乘飞往公主港或者科隆的航班。飞巴拉望最常用的航空公司就是菲律宾航空与宿雾太平洋航空,这次向日葵色板官方选择的后者。是菲律宾第二大的航空公司,虽然是廉价航空,但是飞机很新,服务不错,餐食尚可,国际段椅背可以轻微调节。还有一点似乎是所有东南亚航空的共同点,那就是冷气开得非常足还没有毛毯。回程的时候看到周围所有人都穿上长袖长裤全副武装的样子,不免觉得那场面实在太美了!第一晚&第二晚ONE MANALO PLACE玛娜洛设计酒店位于公主港的市中心,离机场很近,所以第一、二晚的住宿就安排在这里了。因为公主港本身不大,加之向日葵色板官方出行都有车辆接送,所以觉得从酒店出发去哪里的车程都很近(出海不算),周围就有一家非常不错的按摩店(向日葵色板官方接连光顾了两天),酒店对面有一家向日葵色板官方认为整个公主港数一数二的猪肋排餐厅。进门就是个逼格甚高的泳池,泳池一侧是极具现代简约气息的套房,名叫设计酒店名副其实。房间走的也是简约路线,空间还算宽敞,该有的洗漱用品也一应俱全。菲律宾90%以上的民众信奉天主教,房间床头还放安放了两本圣经,莫不是住客里教徒很多?第三晚&第四晚 BLUE BEACH CLUBS PALAWAN位于公主港的海边,地处幽静,但是离罗宾森百货非常近。酒店是度假村性质,所有房间都是联排或独栋的小Villa,度假村还有个小型的私人沙滩,平时几乎没有人,看日出与日落都很棒,我们在那里拍了许多满意的照片。清晨傍晚在泳池边坐坐吹吹风都会感觉特别惬意,偶尔还有喵星人从身边飘过,比起one manalo这里的度假氛围更浓。房间是纯白的色调,茅草的屋顶白色的纱幔,风格比较朴实自然,但是卫生间还做到了干湿分离。虽然地处偏僻,但是前台有叫车向日葵视频色板APP官网,一辆tricycle可以帮你带到公主港的任何地方,不用因为度假村的位置而担心。([]
今年9月份去了德国奥地利捷克,到现在才勉强把片子整理了一遍,发现很多地方是去过的但已经不能清楚地回忆起是哪里了。就好像导游在现场讲解的时候,觉着倍儿清楚倍儿有意思,可睡过一觉之后,忘得个干干净净。唉,岁数大了。。。 打小俺就不喜欢码字,所以这个帖子才跑到了这里,要不然就帖到“走出国门”去了。在这里,我码出的字还真不一定有片子多,慢慢看吧您。。。不过看了之后别忘了给捧个场。 先要把上片子的顺序理一下,先上人物(其实就是美女),再上车(就是宝马),之后是风景建筑,最后按国家把剩下的统统上传了。第一篇: 欧洲各种MM 第二篇: 宝马博物馆 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-988821-6-1.html第三篇: 穿梭美景间 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-988821-11-1.html第四篇: 德国 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-988821-21-1.html第五篇: 奥地利 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-988821-30-1.html第六篇: 捷克 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-988821-38-1.html 第一篇: 欧洲各种MM 搭一个亚洲MM -)([]
说明:此贴发布较早,因论坛不断改版,每改版一次,都导致图片大量丢失,现在后面的照片都看不到了。重新上传实在太麻烦。如果你特别想现在看这篇游记,可以上我的百度网盘中下载,然后在自己的电脑中观看,注意,最好要用微软的ie浏览器打开,用其他浏览器打开可能有一些问,影响观看效果。下载地址:https//pan.baidu.com/s/1geW1lWB 承蒙诸位驴友的捧场及乐途网诸位评委的偏爱,此游记获得新浪旅游论坛——乐途旅游网《2007我最难忘的一次旅行》征文一等奖,谢谢大家! 欢迎大家一起分享我的喜悦!欢迎欣赏!兄弟偕行走川藏 川藏线几乎囊括了藏区能够看到的所有景致。从藏南谷地的丰饶、林芝原始森林的苍翠、被誉为“东方阿尔卑斯山”的然乌地区雪山衬托的高原湖,到三江(怒江、澜沧江、金沙江)汇流处的峡谷地带的险峻。说起这条线,很多人都会滔滔不绝,故事之多令人晕眩,精彩程度使人嘬舌,直到他(或她)自己说得泪留满面,你都不知道这些事情到底是真发生了,还是胡编乱造的。当然,在我没去之前,也曾像个傻子一样听不少人讲过,也曾经怀疑并且向往,直到从那条线回来了,回到城市,那些在川藏线上发生的一切,才点点滴滴的呈现出来,如同尼洋河一般清澈而又充满波澜,就像怒江峡谷一样雄伟而又起伏蜿蜒。所以,走过川藏线的人多少都有那么一点神经质,为什么?因为他们的确感动了,这种感动有时候连他们自己都不相信,然而这真的是事实。 ——云南车友:自由风目录(点击下面的网址可以直接进入)序言(P1) https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-1-1.html一、缘起我要走川藏(P1)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-1-1.html二、意外:哥哥想同行(P1) https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-1-1.html三、准备:百密难免一疏(P1)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-1-1.html四、第一阶段:9月21日-9月26日 穿越天堑之旅(P1) 沈阳-成都-康定-巴塘-芒康-邦达-然乌 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-1-1.html五、第二阶段:9月27日-10月3日 东方瑞士之旅(上)(P7) 然乌-康沙-米堆冰川-玉普-波密-岗村保护区-古乡 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-8-1.html六、第三阶段:10月4日-10月7日 东方瑞士之旅(下)(P19) 古乡-鲁朗-林芝镇-尼洋河入江口-八一镇-拉萨 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-19-1.html七、第四阶段:10月8日-10月15日 梦幻九寨之旅(P30) 拉萨-西宁-合作-若尔盖-松潘-黄龙-九寨沟-文县 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-30-1.html八、尾声:10月16日-10月20日 寻祖返乡之旅(P46) 文县-广元-宝鸡-邯郸-秦皇岛--沈阳 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-46-1.html后记(P52)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-52-1.html序言 从西藏旅游回来10多天了,许多朋友都知道我去了西藏,天天问我游记什么时候出笼,都希望尽早一睹为快。 可十多天来,除了工作之外,光整理外出的录音就用了我整整10天时间。 现在,录音整理完了,我准备开始写游记。 整理录音的过程中,一面听着录音中的种种背景声响,一面看着记录下来的文字和带回来的照片,一个月的种种经历和路途上发生的许许多多的故事——包括很多细节,就像沈从文先生曾经说过的那样——都“一一浮现在心头,仿佛可以用手去触摸……” 以前都是先写完游记后一次性贴完。可因为我的帖子总是太长,朋友们说看的太累,也来不及仔细欣赏。所以这次我准备一面整理一面上贴,希望朋友们看的轻松一些。 这次出行,由于计划制定之后,哥哥要和我一起走川藏,所以计划做了很大的调整,增加了坐车时间,减少了徒步里程,这样实际上向日葵色板官方比原计划提前了八天到了拉萨。所以后来增加了去松潘和九寨沟等新的行程。原来计划的行程安排:9月21日-23日沈阳―成都―康定宿:康定9月24日:康定—理塘(或巴塘)9月25日:理塘——巴塘(5小时)——芒康 宿:芒康9月26-27日芒康-八宿—邦达9月28日:邦达―然乌—康萨(来古) 住康萨9月29日:康萨—然乌—瓦村(徒步 25公里) 宿瓦村9月30日:瓦村—米堆村(徒步或搭车 33公里)宿米堆10月1日:游玩米堆冰川 然后返程到路口,前行7公里到米美住宿10月2日:徒步:米美—20—仲巴—15—玉普10月3日 徒步:玉普—26—松宗10月4日:松宗—40—波密10月5日:波密休整一天10月6日:徒步:波密—24K—岗乡 宿岗乡10月7日:徒步:岗乡—14—八哈—3—古乡湖 宿古乡10月8日:搭车:古乡——通麦(50K) 徒步:通麦——排龙(17K) 宿排龙10月9日 搭车并徒步 排龙—鲁朗57K10月10日 徒步或乘车 鲁朗—54—林芝镇10月11日:徒步尼洋河:林芝—19K—八一—错高湖10月12日:八一镇休整八一镇客运站有长途班车直达四川成都,1800公里,票价610元10月13日:乘车 八一镇—工布江达—墨竹工卡—米拉山—日多—拉萨10月14日:拉萨的幸福生活10月15日:拉萨周边的其他好去处。10月16—19日:火车:拉萨—北京10月20日:火车:北京——沈阳10月21日:机动实际完成的行程:9月21日-23日沈阳―成都―康定 宿:康定9月24日:康定—巴塘—芒康 宿:芒康9月25日:芒康-八宿—邦达 宿:邦达9月26日:邦达―然乌 宿:然乌9月27日:徒步:然乌—康萨—然乌宿:然乌9月28日:徒步:然乌—瓦村—米堆入口搭车:米堆入口—米美宿:米美9月29日:游玩米堆冰川,然后乘车去玉普乡宿:玉普9月30日:乘车:玉普—波密 波密休整 宿:波密10月1日:徒步:波密—24K—岗乡 宿岗乡 10月2日:徒步:岗乡—14—八哈—3—古乡湖 宿古乡10月3日:搭车:古乡—通麦—排龙—鲁朗宿:鲁朗10月4日:乘车 鲁朗—54—林芝镇 去尼洋河口游览宿:林芝镇10月5日:徒步尼洋河:林芝—19K—八一宿:八一镇10月6日:乘车 八一镇—拉萨宿:拉萨10月7日:拉萨的幸福生活 宿:拉萨10月8日:坐火车:拉萨—西宁10月9日:到达西宁宿:西宁10月10日:乘车:西宁—合作宿:合作10月11日:乘车:合作—若尔盖 宿:若尔盖10月12日:乘车:若尔盖—松潘 宿:松潘10月13日:乘车:松潘—黄龙(游黄龙)—九寨沟 宿:九寨沟口10月14日:游览九寨沟宿:九寨沟则查洼寨10月15日:游览九寨沟 沟口—九寨沟县—文县 宿:文县城关镇10月16日:乘车:文县—广元 宿:广元10月17日:火车:广元—宝鸡;夜车:宝鸡—邯郸10月18日:邯郸游览 宿:邯郸10月19日:火车:邯郸—秦皇岛宿:秦皇岛10月20日:火车:秦皇岛——沈阳10月21日:休息[ ] 一、缘起我要走川藏 说起这次西藏之行,实在是酝酿了太长的时间。可以说,从三年前我即将跨进50岁的门槛的时候,我就有了去西藏的打算,几年来一直仔细搜索有关西藏的种种信息,希望有一天能亲身踏上这片神奇的土地。 去年走过新疆之后,许多朋友问我今年要去哪里,我的回答是:去西藏。 因为过了50岁以后,我对去西藏越来越有一种急迫感,那里皑皑的雪峰,清澈的河水,纯净到了极致的蓝天和纯朴友善的藏民,一切一切,都令我向往。而那里3000—5000公尺的海拔高度,相当于海平面一半的稀薄的空气,弯多坡陡、沟深壑险的路径,也让我不能不心存疑虑——担心自己是否能适应。我要趁年纪还轻,身体还好,赶快去这个世界最高的地方圆我的高原之梦。否则,我担心,一旦身体衰老,精力不支,那么去西藏很可能会成为泡影,成为我的一个永恒的梦想。 所以,从今年五一过后,我就开始搜集整理有关去西藏的材料和攻略。 走哪条线路去西藏呢?在看过了众多的材料之后,我计划走川藏线。 因为在进藏的诸条道路中,川藏线是沿途风光最美,景色最好,气候温差变化最多,海拔落差最大,地质结构最复杂,道路状况最惊险,可游览的景点最集中的一条旅游风光线。它迂回于高山巨壑和湖泽谷地之间,穿过莽莽原始森林和无数险峻地段。沿途风景秀丽,有独特的风土人情,是无数旅行家和摄影爱好者的梦中天堂。 川藏公路(成都-拉萨)始于四川成都,经雅安、康定,在新都桥分为南北两线:北线经甘孜、德格,进入西藏昌都、邦达;南线经雅江、理塘、巴塘,进入西藏芒康,后在邦达与北线会合,再经巴宿、波密、林芝到拉萨。南线总长为2149公里(其中西藏境内段1285公里),途径三座海拔5000米以上的高山山口——东达山口和米拉山口;北线全长2412公里,除了要经过那两个山口外,还要经过海拔5013米的雀儿山口;南北线间有昌都到邦达的公路(169公里)相联。[ ] 在开始制定旅行计划的时候,我先是计划走川藏北线,因为川藏南线从成都到理塘段我在2003年我去稻城时已经走过,“不走回头路,只爱陌生人”,本来就是驴子们的传统。更何况,北线中道孚和炉霍的美丽藏居、碉楼以及康北高原的牧场和湖泊都对我有着强烈的吸引。 但后来,因为要留出更多的时间在景色最集中的然乌林芝段徒步,而川藏北线的交通状况不比南线,可能要耽搁更多的时间,所以就决定还是走川藏南线。 川藏南线就是著名的318国道,这是一条景色迷人的旅游风光线,是中国乃至世界上一条美景集中度最高的景观长廊,自然景观类型之齐全,风光之绮丽,特色之鲜明世所罕见。它穿过整个横断山脉和三江并流地区,沿途通过二郎山、折多山、高尔寺山、剪子弯山、卡子拉山、海子山、拉拉山、宗巴拉山、拉乌山、觉巴拉山、东达山、业拉山、安久拉山、色季拉山、米拉山等15座大山;渡过大渡河、雅砻江、金沙江、澜沧江、怒江、迫隆藏布等10余条大河,以及沼泽、冻土区、地震区、碎石塌方区、原始森林和宿瓦卡大冰川;虽然道路奇险,但沿途名胜众多,风景不断,不仅有景色优美的二朗山、大渡河上的泸定桥、跑马溜溜的康定城等,还有水流湍急的金沙江、迂回曲折的怒江七十二拐、瑞士般风光的然乌湖、称为泥石流黑点的通麦、莽莽苍苍的鲁朗林海以及一日四季、一景四季的林芝等等。如果进一步深入探索,还有雅鲁藏布大峡谷,来古冰川和米堆冰川、美丽迷人的巴松错、神秘之地墨脱、“最美的”南迦巴瓦雪峰等等。 上几幅网上驴友发表的川藏线沿途风光,让大家看看我当初如何被诱惑: 然乌湖畔 无名雪山 米堆冰川 特别说明 各位朋友:因为论坛不断改版,后面的照片都不显示了,本来想重新上传,可原来每层楼有多张照片,现在每层楼只允许上传三张,所以没办法补足。为了让喜欢我游记的朋友能够继续欣赏,我已经把原帖压缩成压缩文件上传到百度网盘中,只要下载后解压缩就可以在自己的电脑上慢慢欣赏。请注意,最好用IE浏览器打开,用其他浏览器观看似乎不太方便。游记压缩文件的下载地址是:https//pan.baidu.com/s/1o8hbg6m 特别说明 各位朋友:因为论坛不断改版,后面的照片都不显示了,本来想重新上传,可原来每层楼有多张照片,现在每层楼只允许上传三张,所以没办法补足。为了让喜欢我游记的朋友能够继续欣赏,我已经把原帖压缩成压缩文件上传到百度网盘中,只要下载后解压缩就可以在自己的电脑上慢慢欣赏。请注意,最好用IE浏览器打开,用其他浏览器观看似乎不太方便。游记压缩文件的下载地址是:https//pan.baidu.com/s/1o8hbg6m林荫大道 鲁朗林海 高耸云天 岗乡牧场 色季拉彩林 其中,尤其是被称之为“东方瑞士”的然乌到林芝的八一镇一段,可以说是川藏南线沿途各类风光的集中代表,这里雪山众多,林泉密布,加上湖泊、冰川、牧场、河流和原始森林等等……几乎处处都是旅游景点,处处都是旖旎风光。所以我决定,先乘火车到成都,然后一段段乘坐长途班车到然乌。到达然乌后,我要在然乌到八一镇一段400公里路段上用徒步和分段搭车的方式慢慢地仔细地欣赏沿途风光,到达八一镇后,再从八一镇坐车到拉萨。 [img] 所以要安排这么长路程的徒步,主要基于四个方面的考虑: ①出外旅游,我最喜欢的是自然风光,这段风光秀美而集中,值得慢慢欣赏; ②我的体重过重(95公斤),外出旅游是我减肥的最佳时机,希望借此减肥5-10公斤; ③这次在高原地带徒步和旅行,要在海拔3000—5000米的地方活动半个月,有可能在4500米左右住宿和徒步,我希望由此检验我的身体状况和适应能力; ④通过这次高强度活动,进一步提升体质,为今后游览更多名山大川准备良好的身体条件。 考虑到在有限的假期中不可能徒步太多路程,我把徒步的重点放到然乌湖和安目错沿岸、米堆冰川、岗乡原始森林、鲁朗林海、林芝到八一镇的尼洋河风光等,而其它地段则尽量徒步,时间不够就搭车。 这个计划制定出来后,我自己都为之陶醉,迫不及待地要开始这美妙的旅程。以上两张是网友猫猫的然乌湖照片(后来我才搞清楚,第一张原来是巴松错的照片) 二、意外:哥哥想同行哥哥在然乌湖 8月上旬,听说我9月下旬要半徒步游历西藏,提前退休闲居在家的哥哥大感兴趣,正好他陪嫂子回到了东北,所以要求和我一道走川藏。 虽然哥哥退休前是深圳某国有公司的老总,但我知道,他的身体素质一直很好,甚至可能比我还好。他下过乡,当过兵,也酷爱旅游。对从事我这次的高强度半徒步计划,他的身体状况完全能够适应。因为1998年他就来过一次西藏。2005年他曾经骑一辆老式没有变速的28凤凰车从铁岭一直骑行到深圳。哥哥在岗乡 我知道,他希望和我一起走川藏,除了对这条线路的沿途风光感兴趣外,还有一些原因: 第一是他觉得这条道路比较危险,希望陪伴在我身边,危险的时候为我保驾护航; 第二是他总觉得我因为老想省钱,所以以往的旅行过于自虐,他希望在旅途上扮演一个好哥哥的角色,在他的陪伴下,使我的旅游生活可以不那么艰苦,因为他是崇尚腐败游的,有他在,肯定会让我吃好住好玩好。 第三,哥哥喜欢热闹,非常重感情。他从1968年下乡后来当兵离开我们后,几乎一直在外面。1988年全家又搬到了深圳。所以他的思乡情结特别浓厚。对家乡和亲人格外亲近。父亲前年去世后,他老是记着父亲以前说过的那句话:“一番相见一番老,能有几日为弟兄。”所以总是努力利用和创造各种机会与向日葵色板官方弟妹相聚,现在有这样一个兄弟偕游的机会自然不肯放过。 总之,哥哥满腔热情,一门心思想和我一起进行这次川藏之旅。 可是没想到——我却一口回绝了! 不是我不理解哥哥的苦心和热情,实在是我和哥哥的经历、背景、生活方式、生活习惯和生活态度差异太大,我实在不愿意让这些影响我人生中最重要的一次旅行生活。 我不希望和他一起走,实在有我自己的理由: 第一个原因是由于当企业老总多年,哥哥总是自觉不自觉地按照自己的意愿去进行某些事情,表现出某种强势,而我偏偏不太愿意与人抗争,这样有时就不得不违心去接受哥哥的好心安排。 比如过去,只要向日葵色板官方一起出去,他觉得他是哥哥,挣钱又比我多,所以所有的花费肯定都是他来买单,我想掏钱也抢不上槽。其实,他虽然是好意,却可能没有意识到,虽然亲兄弟不必要明算账,但大家作为经济独立的自由人,给别人花钱和表现的机会其实也是对别人价值和地位的一种尊重。他为我花钱觉得理所当然,我让他花钱却不那么心安理得。作为兄弟俩,我当然觉得出外花钱不必计较谁多谁少,但是应当不分彼此,谁方便时就让谁付账——对我来说,这种兄弟的平等也许比哥哥的护佑更重要。这一点理解上的小小的差异,往往我不愿意和他一起外出的重要原因之一; 第二个原因是向日葵色板官方的生活习惯差异太大,我外出旅行力求简单,并不单单是为了省钱。当然,由于从小手里不宽裕,省钱的习惯已经根深蒂固,融入了我的血液,这一点很难改变。可我现在并不缺钱,但是我外出消费却习惯于考虑性价比,如果花了冤枉钱,我觉得这是对我的智商的一种侮辱。这一点外人很难体会。所以消费上我常常着眼于性价比最高的选择,这通常表现为价格最省。而哥哥花钱则更多着眼于消费的质量,以享受最优化服务为第一需求,价格因素往往放到次要地位,所以这方面向日葵色板官方的价值取向存在内在的冲突。尽管向日葵色板官方相互理解,也尽量去适应对方,但结果往往不是唐突了对方,就是委曲了自己。 第三点是我此次设计的线路过于艰苦,因为在川藏线上徒步行走,往往不能赶上大的村镇,有时候将不得不住在藏家,甚至可能没有被褥,所以我带上了睡袋。仅仅是因为徒步时背负不能太多,否则我还会带上帐篷,准备必要时野营。可哥哥却没有这样的装备。作为一个老总出身的人,他也不习惯于这样的住宿条件。 因此,和他一起出行,我不得不调整计划,尽量坐车,以保证有说得过去的食宿条件,这会使我不得不放弃许多想看的景色。驴友们都知道,出门在外,一头自虐驴和一头腐败驴的差距有多大,外出旅游时会产生多么深刻的冲突;尽管哥哥一再说,这次出去,一切听你的,你说走就走,你说住就住。你说吃什么就吃什么,你说住什么条件就住什么条件。一切按你的计划执行不就行了吗?可我知道,事情远远不会这么简单。 第四点是我的经验告诉我,一个人外出,处于开放状态,路上可以结交许多朋友,见识许多新人。而有了伙伴,就会自然封闭,失去认识许多新朋友的机会。这一点经常外出的人都有体会。 还有一些不同习惯的人一起外出旅行的不方便之处只能自己去细微地感受,无法一一仔细言说。凡此种种,使我一般情况下不希望和别人一起出游——尽管这个人对我很好,是我的亲哥哥。 至于哥哥担心这条路危险,希望能在我身边,有事情时彼此有所依靠,更是必要性不大。走川藏线确实有风险,这条路上不断出车祸也是事实。可一方面,现在川藏线条件已经今非昔比,好了很多。现在的季节更是泥石流等自然灾害最少的季节;我这次出行在危险路段除了徒步就是坐长途班车。我一向认为,在川藏地区,班车是最安全的交通工具。因为司机老跑这条路,路况熟悉,经验丰富,很少出事。倒是自驾车危险很大。 换个角度说,即使在川藏线上,出事丧命也是小几率事件,每年数以万计的人通过川藏线,出事的不会超过万分之一。我不相信我就那么倒霉,这样的事情让我碰上。至于来自人的危险,更不用担心。这里的人比内地淳朴的多,友善的多。许多女孩子都敢一个人走川藏(我这次就先后碰到了两个),何况我一个大老爷们儿。 退一万步说,真的遇上了倒楣事,发生了车祸之类,估计哥哥在身边也帮不了任何忙。在川藏线,不出事则已,出事就是大事,车掉到江里,不可能生还。所以哥哥给我保驾的作用不大。 在生活和工作中,由于种种因素的限制,使我觉得很难完全按照自己的意愿去做某些事情,可至少在我最喜欢的旅游过程中,我希望能够完全贯彻自己的自由意志,不用勉强自己委曲求全去顺从他人。 我并不是喜欢独行,而是驴友们都知道,志同道合的旅伴实在很难找。我只是在欣赏自然的原始生态的时候,更希望有一种自由的环境和自由的心态。 匈牙利诗人裴多菲说过:“生命诚可贵,爱情价更高,若为自由故,两者皆可抛。”为了自由,爱情和生命尚可抛弃,遑论其它? 其实,我更喜欢一个人在路上不期而遇的一些伙伴和各式各样的驴友,他们多样化的风格会给我更多的独特感受和体会——这也正是旅行生活的魅力之一。相反,有了固定的伙伴,往往会对外人自然地产生排斥感,阻碍你接触更多朋友的机会。 哥哥看我执意拒绝,没再说什么,就回深圳去了。哥哥在拉萨火车站[ ] 三、准备:百密难免一疏 送走了哥哥,我开始准备我的这次川藏之行。 根据我的计划,这次我有15天的干部年假,加上十一黄金周7天,又请了两天事假,加上头尾中间有6个周末,一共有30天可以出行。这真是一个从来没有过的长假,我希望从容地好好地进行我这次谋划已久的川藏之行。 和某些驴友不同。他们出行前很少做功课,更愿意享受因此而带来的意外之喜。 我则不然,我历来认为,要想出去玩得好,收获更多,走之前的功课必不可少。计划越详细,准备越周到,出去玩的效率越高,感受越深,收获也越大。所以这次出行,我在几个月前就开始了精心的准备。(实践证明,尽管我准备了很多,还是没有预料到因为和哥哥一起出行,调整了计划,从而大大减少了我的徒步里程。以至于使我后来闲置出大量的假期,不得不临时安排没做功课的甘南川北的九寨沟之旅,但同时也感受了不做功课旅游的不便和乐趣,有了意外的惊喜和收获。) 除了更广泛地收集出行攻略和西部地区的公交车信息外,我还精心制作了然乌到林芝的徒步地图,对各个重要景点之间的距离,方位,中间的河流、道路、村落——甚至每一个放牧点都作了详细注。 我仔细研究了许多驴友的游记,对在各个景点旅游的注意事项作了详细摘录。后来证明,这确实对我帮助很大。为此,我应当深深感谢这些朋友。 实际上,我在研究中发现,对于然乌到林芝段,最好的旅游方式应当是骑自行车——高效迅速、轻松省力而又不乏细腻。因为从然乌开始,一直到排龙270公里是一路下坡,海拔从3900米一路下降到2000米,然后在排龙到色季拉山口的80公里路段上从2000米上升到4620米,然后再一路下坡50公里到达海拔3000米的八一镇。这段路多数地方路况不错,即使路况不好的地方也可以推车行进,慢慢欣赏沿途风光。但问是,我没有办法在然乌及附近搞到自行车。也曾设想,先到拉萨,买好自行车托运到八一镇,然后反向骑行,但因为一来多数地段是上坡,觉得不划算;二来在波密要徒步岗乡原始森林,自行车没法携带;三来到达然乌后自行车处理也是个麻烦事。新自行车不好处理,如果买旧自行车自然可以扔掉,但还怕半路出问;当然最后还有一个到达然乌后,反向走川藏,怕时间不好掌握的问。由于这种种原因,最后放弃了骑车的想法。不过我仍然认为,这一段精华路段,骑车旅行是最好的方式。 不能骑车,那就还是乘车和徒步吧。 沈阳火车站提前10天预售火车票,9月12日,我买到了9月21日晚6点由沈阳开往成都的K388次新空调快车的卧铺车票,下铺499元。 200711214545895537.jpg (96.86 KB) 在出发前,我还买到了一个充气枕头和一双轻便的拖鞋。这两样东西在旅途中给我带来了很大方便。 为了给可能居住的藏民家的孩子准备小礼物,我跑了许多商店,希望寻找到物美价廉的小礼品,最后买了几辆玩具小汽车和蝴蝶发卡。后来这些礼物只送出了一半。我发现,去藏区,最方便的礼物其实是糖果。当然,后来我买了很多花花绿绿的糖果,不仅送给藏民家的孩子,还在路上送给遇到的孩子们和小学校的小学生,效果相当不错,很快拉近了我和他们的距离。 去西藏之前,许多人会提前进行适应性锻炼,我比较懒,也没有大块时间,加上自信身体素质还可以,就没有额外锻炼。不过因为我每天都徒步上班,虽然往返只有4公里,我觉得也有些效果。加上平时偶尔骑自行车出游,我想适应长途徒步问不大。至于高原反应问,我更不大担心,04年去稻城4600米以上的山口都翻过,在4000米以上的亚丁走过,没太大感觉,所以根本不担心。 因为要负重徒步,所以我尽量少带东西,但还是带了一些没用上的东西。下面是我在网上找到的一份物资清单,参照着做了些准备: 入藏准备物品名细表 1、太阳镜 [不用说了](因为我是近视眼,所以我带了一个变色近视眼睛,但没用上,因为一路上基本都是阴天,在拉萨,阳光明媚,我也没感觉到有戴它的必要) 2、太阳帽 [很有用,主要防太阳](我带了一个旅游帽和一顶凉帽,旅游帽落到了藏民家,凉帽一直戴到邯郸才丢掉) 3、防晒霜[呵呵。女士绝对要有](没带) 4、雨衣、雨伞(各带了一件,平时没用上,在九寨沟下雨却没在身边) 5、防寒衣物——羽绒服、毛衣、毛裤、手套等(带了一套薄毛衣毛裤。毛衣穿了几次,毛裤没用上,一双线手套戴了2次) 6、换洗衣物——内衣、袜子、外套(天凉时基本都穿在了身上,竟然没时间换洗,两套衣服穿了近一个月,够邋遢吧,出门在外的人,没那么多讲究) 7、手电筒或头灯(带了头灯) 8、瑞士军刀(带了一把水果刀和一把锯刀,前者削水果皮,后者给哥哥锯竹子当拐棍儿) 9、打火机或防水火柴(高原上普通打火机不好使,带了火柴,没用上) 10、蜡烛[可考虑不带、一:照明 二:如果一旦在野外出现特殊情况,生火用](没带) 11、相机、镜头 (两个数码相机,一个尼康4500,另一个是用普通电池的三洋小相机,避免充不上电没的用) 12、唇膏 !!!!!!! 13、腰包一定要带,很方便 (带了一个,拉锁质量不好,后来没用) 14、手表(戴了一块最低廉的电子表,但时间很准) 15、现金、信用卡[在很多地方不能刷卡](带了5000现金,一张建行卡,现金没用了,卡没用上) 16、身份证(当然要带,我还带了护照,心想也许高兴会去尼泊尔,但没去,就没用上) 17、笔记本——写日记用(没带,我用录音笔,有什么随时录下来,回来整理出两万字左右) 18、笔(虽然不写日记,还是带了一个,偶尔用到) 19、通讯簿 (在手机中) 20、指南针(很遗憾,没带,实践证明确实需要) 21、书——路上解烦用(嫌沉,没带。不过如果有MP4或电子书,我希望带一个,确实需要) 22、铝饭盒——(带了一个不锈钢的,稍重,但的确有用,泡面最方便。平时可放一些怕挤压的东西。) 23、水壶(我带了一个水壶和一个水杯——泡茶用,实际上,因为沿途到处是山泉水,所以一个水杯就够了) 24、高能食物[巧克力、牛肉干、压缩饼干、红牛饮料……](只带了巧克力,有用,不过这次没发挥作用,都给了孩子们) 25、尼龙绳10米 [晾衣、捆绑……用途多多] (应当带,也带了,但没用上) 26、哨子(很遗憾,没带,必要时真的管用) 27、备用眼镜——如果你戴眼镜 (带了) 28、随身听 [最好能录音,可以口述日记、记录下美妙的声音] (没带,实践证明一个大容量录满藏歌的MP3是很有用的) 29、地图 (带了全国地图和步行区详图,哥哥带了西藏自治区地图册) 30、洗漱用品 [不用多说了吧] 31、手机(带了,中国移动的神州行卡,只发了些短信,打了一次电话,还不大好用) 32、备用电池、充电器(带了) 33、U盘或存贮硬盘(没带) 34、口香糖[没有条件刷牙时可就派上用场了,不过一定要注意环保啊] (没带,我不喜欢) 35、湿纸巾[软包装的比较好,随着纸巾的减少占用体积也减少] (带了纸巾,不是湿的) 36、大小可封口的塑料袋若干[某些物品的防潮防尘用,也可用普通塑料袋+橡皮筋代替](带了,没用上) 37、护照袋[随身(贴身)携带证件细软等重要物品](有用,但我没有,也没带) 38、小锁头[防君子不防小人] (需要一个,这次没带。西部许多旅馆不上锁,房门洞开,说没人偷东西) 39、小背包 [你不想闲逛时也背一个大包吧] (应当带,很需要。偷懒,没带) 40、汤匙、筷子——什么,你习惯于吃手抓饭?那就算了(带了双筷子) 41、卫生纸 [不只是方便时有用] (带了一卷,没够用,又买了一卷) 42、拖鞋 [洗澡、涉水,凉鞋更好] (是的,很方便,尤其在火车上和没有拖鞋的旅馆里) 43、睡袋[不管你是否打算去露营都要带上、可取暖用](带了,有用) 44、扑克牌[便携的娱乐工具] (没带) 45、望远镜[有用,但携带不方便] (带了一个袖珍便携的,可关键时了忘了拿出来) 46、药品 [详见下面](只带了一小瓶痢特灵和创可贴,用上了) 47、能够装得下这些物品的大包(有一个,65升,没装满)备进藏药品: 1. 抗感冒退热类: VC银翘、百服宁,速效伤风胶囊等; 2. 抗高原反应: 西藏华西药业集团有限公司出品的诺迪胶囊,主要成份是红景天25元一盒(20粒),口服一次1-2粒,一日三次,不错,在此推荐。安茶碱+安定的效果非常显着(进藏前三天前服用为佳) 3. 抗菌类: 先锋、土霉素;扑尔敏,心得安,施尔康。 4. 头痛药着重推介必理通,高原反应头痛欲裂时,这东西非常有用! 5 创可贴 6. 沙布包扎伤口所需 7. 云南白药(止血用) 8. 防止拉肚子,消炎的药除了以上他列出的东西外,我还带的东西有: 1、小型三脚架(不是专业摄影,用处不太大,想拍照,求游客帮一下忙就好了。) 2、微型折叠式行李车(准备在徒步时路况好就拉着背包走,真用上了。徒步完成扔到了八一镇) 3、录音笔(这是仅次于照相机最有用的设备,路上有什么感受和风景随时录下来,不用记日记,方便简单,回来整理了2万多字) 4、大塑料盒(所有的零碎东西都放到了里面,不丢且好找) 5、登山杖(徒步和登山的重要工具) 6、针线(有用,裤子开线、手上扎刺,都用得到。一个钝尖的大针还可以当牙) 7、红糖(一路泡水喝,增加血糖含量,可有效预防高原反应;据说上车前将一粒阿斯匹林同一粒乘晕宁同服,预防高原反应效果及佳。) 8、IC卡(性价比最高的东西,在西藏,中国联通是根本连不通,移动通信只有移动着才能通信。只有IC卡到处能用,还便宜,在西部到处可见的IC卡电话上打长途电话每分钟只要0.10元,比市话还便宜) 9、多波段收音机(最累赘无用的东西,一路没用上,还不如带MP3呢) 10、绿豆糕一斤(我最喜欢的方便食品,相当于压缩饼干,可以直接入口,也可以开水冲泡,口感极佳) 11、小小茶叶筒(装茶叶,后来我的茶杯丢在了旅馆,就没法泡茶了) 12、去成都火车上的旅途食品:月饼、啤酒、鸡腿、水果、香肠等等(香肠没吃,两天后发现坏了,扔掉。后来发现没准备葵花籽。回来时买了一斤,一路上没嗑完。) 9月18日,我正在上班,哥哥打来电话,说他已经买好了20日广州到成都的火车票,21日下午5点前到达成都。他要和我一起去川藏。 他到底还是来了,好吧,来就来吧,那就哥俩偕行走川藏。 想一想,哥哥也是好意,我不应当辜负他的这番好意。再说,难得有这一次,哥哥能与弟弟一起游览一次祖国山河,爸爸说得对:一番相见一番老,能有几时为弟兄,我应当珍惜这个机会,满足哥哥想兄弟同游的愿望。 换个角度,与哥哥一起出行也有许多好处,两个人一起,食宿都很方便。可以相互关照,徒步免得寂寞。还可以相互交流——毕竟,从68年哥哥下乡以后,近40年来,向日葵色板官方哥俩真正在一起的时间累计起来估计也不会超过半年——这也是向日葵色板官方兄弟为什么差异如此之大的原因,这次旅行,朝夕相处,可以有效弥补这个缺憾。 想到这些,我有些为原来不近情理地一口回绝哥哥感到不过意,我用电子邮件给哥哥发去了我的详细计划,和准备物品清单,供他参考。 因为我得23日中午才到成都,所以我建议他可以先去丹巴、八美、新都桥看看,然后去康定等我。我04年去过那一线,风光很好。后来他说,怕来不及,他要直接到康定,去看康定溜溜的城。然后买好24日去巴塘的班车票,等我23日晚上过去。[ ] 四、第一阶段:9月21日-9月26日 穿越天堑之旅 沈阳—成都—康定—巴塘—芒康—邦达—然乌9月21—23日沈阳—成都—康定 今天是周五,从明天开始休假,今天晚上乘坐6点去成都的火车,开始我的川藏行。 晚上5点半,老婆送我到车站。 晚6点,火车正点发车。 美好的旅程开始了! 火车上,同一卧铺中的六个人,一个老太太76岁,是当年从沈阳去成都支援三线的老职工,早已经退休,老伴已经去世多年,每年都回沈阳亲属家住一段时间; 旁边的女子42岁,是个尼姑,铁岭市调兵山人,当年曾经自己做买卖挣了一些钱,但8年前和爱人离了婚,孩子判给了爱人,于是看破红尘,削发为尼。现在在四川白玉县的一座寺庙里修行,已经出家8年多。 另一位汉子,44岁,佳木斯人,家现在在四川彭山,就是彭山老祖的家乡。此次是从佳木斯回家。 还有一对是夫妇俩,45、6岁,是沈阳人,男的的大哥在成都,是空军的退役直升机飞行员,据说技术十分过硬,当年中央首长下部队,都是点名让他开飞机。这次是他大哥过60大寿,二人前来祝寿。也想顺便去西藏和九寨沟玩玩,但女的高血压,担心去不了。 刚开始上车时,大家还很生分,甚至有些戒备,但没过多久,大家就开始谈笑风生。43个小时过后到达成都,大家已经不分彼此,亲如一家。 火车就是有这样的魔力。[ ] 这段路曾经无数次走过,一路上,熟悉的地方,熟悉的风景,但仍然是百看不厌。 车过洛阳,路边高坡上的白马寺可能是新扩建的,庙宇轩昂,规模庞大,气势逼人。看来真得找时间来此看看了。 火车23日中午12点5分提前10分钟到达成都,沈阳夫妇有车来接,白玉的尼姑自己走了。因为成都站不让进站接送,而让自己的小红帽行李队垄断经营,所以我和佳木斯那位把老太太送到站口等她的亲人来接,然后我们俩打车去新南门长途汽车站。 到达新南门还不到一点,新南门去康定的长途车半小时一趟,下午2点是最后一趟。有时旅客太多还会加发一到两趟。 向日葵色板官方到车站时,一点的车还没有发,我去买票,售票员卖给我的却是一点半的车票,我也没计较。可是,到了一点半,车却不发,原来车站看人太少,把一点半和两点的车合并了。这样向日葵色板官方一直等到两点才发车。后来我后悔没坐一点的车走,因为向日葵色板官方的车到达泸定时天已经很黑,泸定桥都没看到,到康定已经9点多了。这是后话。 也有让人高兴的事,这次我仍然很幸运,我买的票号是7号,一个临窗的位置,正好可以看风景。 记得2000年我第一次来成都,在坐旅游车经过城里的时候,导游对向日葵色板官方说,成都有几多。忘记了当时她说的有那几多,印象深刻的就是:漂亮姑娘多,自行车多。 转眼7年过去了,现在的几多也在与时俱进,城里众多的自行车都变成了电动车。在成都的大街小巷,路旁到处是一排排的电动自行车,成为蓉城一道亮丽的风景线。 车过雅安,这是茶马古道的起点,在城外,有一组茶马古道的群雕,可惜在车上,没拍下来。上一张网上找来的。 出城以后,汽车停下来,等一个乘摩托车赶车的人上车,可那个赶车的人和摩托车手就车费发生了争执,吵了老半天,又耽误了好大一会儿工夫。 汽车过天全县,峡谷风光非常漂亮,路过一个叫紫石乡的古镇,古色古香,建筑都是老式的蜀地老建筑,非常有味道,我很喜欢这种古旧的风格。很遗憾,在飞驰的长途车上,什么东西也拍不下来。只能留在心里回味了。 在天全,汽车停下来吃午饭。饭菜品种很多,价格比一般地方稍贵,不过还算公道。我要了一盘梅菜扣肉,一碗米饭,吃得很饱。 过了二郎山隧道,来到泸定,天已经黑透,灯光下,走过了这个当年红军飞夺泸定桥的地方,泸定桥始建于清康熙44年,建成于康熙45年(1706年),据说桥名“泸定桥”三字是康熙老爷子御笔亲提。自清以来,此桥一直为四川入藏的重要通道和军事要津。本来是想去看看的,可天黑,也没了兴致。 晚上9点多,汽车到达康定,哥哥早已经定好了旅馆,买好了第二天去巴塘的车票在等我。 虽然没吃晚饭,但不饿。我就是这样,一出来旅行就缺乏食欲,但又不感觉饿,正好减肥。 和哥哥一起来到旅馆,谈唠一会儿,已经10点了,明天还要早起赶车,睡觉。 9月24日:康定-巴塘-芒康 宿:芒康 昨天住的旅店就在车站对过。早上起来,坐6点半由康定至巴塘的车,这段路约450公里,票价141元。 汽车出站,转过一个山坳,山坳里正在建设一座新城。哥哥告诉我,这里是康定新城,不久以后,康定就要迁居这里,而把老城变成一座完全的旅游城市。 康定古城自古就是藏汉分界线、翻过海拔4298米的塞外屏障折多山后,就进入了真正意义上的藏区。汽车一出康定就开始爬折多山,山上都是雪,风光不错。 到了山上,汽车开始在高处行进。不久,看到前面一辆红色小轿车,四轮朝天,像王八翻盖一样躺在路边。这地方并不险峻,也没有急弯和陡坡,不知道司机怎么把车开成这个样子。 又过新都桥,进入镇子之前,首先映入眼帘的是一片藏居,驴友们熟悉的第一藏寨也在其中。 回想2004年我去稻城,中途在新都桥住了一晚上。因为我那次是从丹巴和八美过来,没经过这里。那次还想来这里看看,可走了很远也没看到,后来听人说,这里离镇子有几公里,方才作罢。 今天路过这里,果然与镇里有一段距离。 被誉为“摄影天堂”的新都桥是川藏南北线的分路口。北线就是从这里向北,经过道孚、炉霍、甘孜经德格进入西藏。 向日葵色板官方走的是南线,将经过雅江,高尔寺山,剪子弯山,毛垭大草原和理塘、巴塘,从芒康进入西藏。 过新都桥后,我们继续西行。向日葵色板官方的右侧是一条小河,这条河是雅砻江的一条上游支流,河水清澈碧绿,这是我出来以后看到的第一条绿色的江河。以后会看到越来越多。 河边的道路好多处都在施工。在这些地方,汽车只能单向通行。 就在向日葵色板官方通过一段施工路段时,从对面开过来长长的一列军车车队,估计有上百辆。这也是我第一次看到这样壮观的军车队伍,后来的行程中向日葵色板官方还将多次看到。 向日葵色板官方的车,还有其他许多西行的车统统都停了下来,给军车让路。等军车过后,大家才继续前进。[ ] 当一大片白色的楼房出现在对面高高的山坡上的时候,我知道,雅江县城到了。 三年没来,小城面貌似乎变化不大。可进入城中,你会体会到许多细微的变化。最大的变化是当年我来到这里时,孩子们看到过路车和外地人就会敬礼,那种纯朴、那种真挚,那动人的一幕曾经深深感动过无数外来者,如今再也看不到敬礼的孩子了。 大街上仍是一如既往地繁华热闹,许多身穿具有鲜明地域特色藏服的藏民和更多已经汉化、穿着普通汉人服装的藏民在狭窄的街道上穿梭来往和驻足停留,路边雕梁画栋的商店体现着当地藏居的华丽风格和审美情趣,摩托车,大汽车把狭窄的街道挤的仿佛是水泄不通,但依仗丰富的经验和相互的谦让,司机们竟然都能灵活地开出一条道路,继续前行。 在县城旁边就是著名的雅砻江,它是从这里才开始叫做雅砻江,它的上面称作鲜水河--就像大小金川在到达丹巴县城开始叫大渡河一样。不过,与三年前一样,雅砻江的江水还是那么浑浊,甚至好像更浑浊。 江上面,我上次来时正在施工的水泥桥早已经竣工,凌空飞架在雅砻江上。不过由于桥梁过高,跨度过大,小小的水泥桥体显得那么单细轻盈,仿佛一阵风就会把它吹走。 与上次一样,客车仍是停在车站,让旅客们在这里吃午饭,饭店漂亮的藏族向日葵视频色板APP官网员热情迎客,那边的藏族老太太则恪尽职守地看着那收费厕所。 出来后,哥哥尽量遵从我的生活习惯,不要太奢华。 因为哥哥包里有很多干粮,所以向日葵色板官方俩只要了一小盆汤菜,然后,哥哥拿出从深圳带来的煎饼(这是家在吉林的嫂子家里从吉林给他们捎去的,在深圳的哥哥一家总是非常喜欢这些家乡的东西,妹妹说,他们曾经从铁岭为哥哥一家用快件邮寄豆包,每个豆包光邮寄费就花了3元多,正所谓情义无价),还有月饼等,我拿出我的绿豆糕,向日葵色板官方吃得很饱。 后来我知道,虽然我出发前提醒哥哥尽量少带东西,可哥哥这次出来,还是带来了太多的月饼、巧克力、煎饼等等,其中月饼大多是那种又贵又难吃的莲蓉双黄之类的月饼,后来那些月饼和巧克力大多送给了沿途的孩子和司机,而他带来的煎饼,我则是20多天后,在回家的前两天才最后吃完。[ ] 在雅江的一个大院里,正在举办一场藏民的婚礼,许多当地藏人身着色彩鲜艳的民族服装,挤满了院子,正在等待新人的到来。 如果不是在已经发动正在行驶的车上,我真的好想去参加这个婚礼,我相信,他们一定和向日葵色板官方汉人的婚礼有许许多多的不同之处,一定会给向日葵色板官方许多新鲜而美好的印象。 今天是9月24日,星期一,不知道藏历是个什么日子,不过我觉得也许是藏人的一个好日子。因为汽车出了雅江县城不远,向日葵色板官方又看到一份藏人的婚礼。一群身着漂亮藏服的康巴汉子开着摩托车威风凛凛地在前面开路,后面是三辆披红挂彩的小轿车,估计里面坐着新人。 他们开到前面不远处的一个村庄口的院子里。那里也是一院子的喜气洋洋的人们。 由于向日葵色板官方的汽车渐行渐远,后面的故事已经看不到,只能去想象了。[ ] 向日葵色板官方一路行进,新都桥到理塘的路04年我去稻城的时候走过,那是一段风光秀美的路程,现在虽然旧地重游,但仍有许多新鲜感。 出雅江到巴塘之间要连续爬过5座海拔超过4000米的大山。一出雅江,首先经过川藏南线上第一座4000米以上的山口卡子拉山,山口海拔4450米。 此山是名副其实的崇山峻岭,路过山口,前面一片空旷,远处连绵起伏的群山、蓝的幽深的天空与翻飞的五彩经幡相互辉映,给人以强烈的震撼。 在只有一层简单植被的山坡上,牛羊啃着低矮的牧草。由于距离较远,大山上的牦牛缩成一个个小黑点,仿佛是虱子一样的小动物在一件破衣服上。[ ] [img]牧民的黑帐篷支在广阔的草原上,为单调的草原增添了某种人类的气息。山泉水旁,藏族妇女在洗衣服,他们是这片土地上最勤劳的生灵。这是两个半定居的帐篷,凉晒的绿色植物不知道是牲口的过冬饲料还是牧民自己过冬用的蔬菜。 连续的翻越几座高山后,来到离理塘最近的一个山口。就在眼前,一大片辽阔的谷地牧场让你的心豁然开朗。这就是著名的毛垭大草原。在这里鸟瞰世界高城理塘,它在壮阔的毛垭草原中央,显得那样的遗世独立。远处山峦迤俪、草原辽阔、雪峰点点、天高云悠,展现一种无限空明,无限旷达的意境。 3年前第一次经过这里,我就为这里的辽阔和壮美所震撼。 正像一位驴友所说的那样:看着周围一座座相连的雪山,看着如此雄劲苍茫的大地,才懂得什么是高原的美,它是坦白、直露和浓烈的,它帅性的呈露在你的面前,赤裸裸的向你阐述着什么是色彩,什么是博大,什么是坦荡,什么是空旷,什么是浩瀚,什么是空寂,什么是刺激。即使是最麻木的人,在如此的壮丽面前也有被震撼的涤荡! 确实,西藏的美在这里体现得极为典型。这是一种粗犷雄浑的美,和江南田园的那种秀气精致完全不同,这种粗犷雄浑赤裸裸的毫不遮掩,没有一丝一毫的修饰和做作。这是一种原始的粗犷,一种自然的雄浑,一种返朴归真,大气磅礴的壮美。 汽车开进理塘车站稍作停留,然后继续前行。 理塘很漂亮,可以看得出来,这里的生活慵懒而富足。到处可以看到人们坐在路边在享受午后的阳光。 大街上,到处都是喇嘛和摇着转经筒的藏民。街旁的白塔非常漂亮,不知道是什么所在。难道是著名的长青春科尔寺??(后来我弄明白了,这里不是长青春科尔寺,而是理塘的白塔公园,这个高大的白塔就是公园的主塔) 离开理塘县城,继续往巴塘方向行进,仍然要走毛垭大草原,但这时经过的毛垭大草原已经不是昨日那一片,而是山的那边。草原上,有更多的牦牛和更好的草场。 转过一片低矮的山丘后(说低矮,只是相对高度,因为理塘海拔4014米,所以这些山丘的海拔肯定在4200米以上),一片更大,更美丽的草原展现在眼前。 牧场辽阔,畜群密布,弯弯曲曲的草原河逶迤而来,草原中央,有一座美丽的白塔亭亭玉立,在白塔的后面,远远地地平线上——山峰连绵,雪峰晶莹,护佑着这一片丰美的牧场。这一切,在蓝天白云的衬托下,形成一幅绝美的田园诗画。[ ] 理塘到海子山是川藏线上高原风光的经典。金黄色的毛垭草原广袤无垠,草原上蓝色的河水泛着银光,畜群在悠闲地吃草,天边雪峰闪烁着圣洁的光辉,头顶上蓝空高悬,云朵翻滚出清晰的层次。一路行走宛若行于画中。 走过这片草原,就是荒凉如天外星球般的海子山。这边的海子山远没有去稻城那边的海子山那样海子众多,风景迷人。但荒漠草原上不时出现的一两个天蓝色的海子还是让你忍不住感受到阵阵惊喜。 尤其是当向日葵色板官方的车转过一个山包后,突然,闻名已久的眼镜海突兀地出现在向日葵色板官方的眼前,我连忙拿出相机拍照。匆忙中不知道什么东西掉到了脚上,我顾不上低头捡拾,只是忙着开机拍照,可拨动几次相机开关,相机就是打不开,低头一看,原来是相机的电池掉出去了,刚才掉我脚上的就是那块电池,我连忙在地上找到电池安上,还好,眼镜海仍在眼前,我急忙按动快门,拍下了这著名海子的倩影。不过向日葵色板官方的车已经从山的高处下来太多,从这个角度看眼镜海已经远远没有在山顶观景台上出现时漂亮。 不过美丽的眼镜海衬托远处的雪山仍然能给人一种美的震撼。[ ] 过了海子山以后,汽车又一次走进了大山,山上的树丛色彩鲜艳,山脚下新植种的人工林正在茁壮成长。人工林中众多的高高的木桩显现出这里原来应当是一片茂密的森林。 在高原上,路边的草地不知道为什么呈现红黄相间的色彩,在蓝天白云下景色非常独特。 原来康定到巴塘要两天,中间要在理塘住一晚上。现在因为理塘到巴塘的路已经重新修过,路非常之好,在通往巴塘的大山中,又新打开了四五个长长的隧道,向日葵色板官方通过的时候,我发现有的隧道还没有建设完,地面没整平,灯也还没安好,就已经开始放行。 正因为路又好,又近,所以长途车现在当天就可以从康定开到巴塘。 晚上6点左右,向日葵色板官方的车到达巴塘,下车出站,许多司机围上来问旅客去不去芒康。 巴塘到芒康105公里,因为天已经黑了,去芒康还要过金沙江,那是一段道路惊险而风景美妙的历程。是否今天就去芒康,我有些犹豫。可哥哥和在来巴塘车上认识的男孩则想走。 我来之前在网上看到,巴塘去芒康通常每人车费40-45元,可现在已经涨到了50元。因为现在这里的司机抱成一团,搞垄断经营,对单个想要低价的司机进行威胁,所以没人敢开低价。通常是他们一起上来揽活,当有生意时,由他们抽定下的司机来接这单生意。 向日葵色板官方这次是一个藏族小伙子开个类似长安之星的微型面包车——上海大众出的小五菱送向日葵色板官方。他拉上向日葵色板官方,还有他的一个亲属,但并不马上走,而是在大街上转来转去,说要给人带一些货物去芒康,眼看天越来越黑,给他送货的人却迟迟不到,这让向日葵色板官方很生气。几次交涉,最后他带向日葵色板官方到了一个加油站继续等,后来终于来了一个车带来一堆货物,司机把它们全部放到车顶上捆好,然后向日葵色板官方才出了城,这时候已经7点半左右,天完全黑了。 出巴塘后,有32公里是在四川境内,这一段是水泥路面,还不错。可过了这一段就到了金沙江边,过江以后,进入了西藏,路变得破烂不堪,而且非常险,全是沙石路面,车开在上面直打滑。小小的面包车头上的货物太多太重,头重脚轻,根本跑不起来,就这样,还老是向江边侧滑,小司机根本把不住方向盘,汽车几次冲到江边,险些掉到江里,急得向日葵色板官方几个大呼小叫。向日葵色板官方几次要他把好方向盘,贴着山的一侧而不是江的一侧开,不知道怎么回事,他老是把车滑向左侧的江边。弄得向日葵色板官方提心吊胆,心都悬到了嗓子眼上。 其实这一段路相当险,只是天黑,向日葵色板官方看不到罢了。 这时我才后悔,本来应当坚持在巴塘住一晚,这样不但可以免去黑夜走险路的风险,还可以在白天经过著名的金沙江,体验初次踏上西藏土地的兴奋和经历翻山过江的快乐。可现在,一切都来不及了,只有祈祷司机稳当地开车,把向日葵色板官方平安送到芒康。 又走了一段路,小司机也感觉到问实在严重,向日葵色板官方几个彪形大汉(光我和哥哥的体重加起来就近200公斤),加上车顶上200多斤货物,车辆早已经超重,在沙石路面上蹒跚行进,随时可能出事。 正好这时对面来了一辆轿车打听前面有没有一辆大货车过去,向日葵色板官方说没看到,于是他们就掉头准备回芒康,小司机连忙拦住他们,让他们把他的亲属带上,然后下车重新捆绑了货物,因为天已经很黑了,小司机也很着急,车开的很快,三个小时后,10点多钟,向日葵色板官方终于有惊无险地到达了进入西藏的第一个县城——芒康。 下车时,小司机问向日葵色板官方要不要第二天包他的车去然乌,向日葵色板官方再也不想坐他的车冒险,于是给了他车费,赶快打发他走了。 天已经很晚了,虽然没吃晚饭,我也不饿,赶快找地方睡觉。安排住下后,哥哥出去吃饭,我则躺下睡觉。 今天一天坐了15个小时的车,奔波了550公里,实在是太乏了。[ ] 9月25日:芒康-八宿—邦达 宿:邦达 早六点一觉醒来,没什么异常感觉。看来从康定的海拔2700米到芒康的海拔3850米,我已经一步步开始适应。哥哥还在睡觉,我走出大门,外面天还没亮。 我去车站看看,大门紧锁。看来这里不会开门这么早。 又回屋里呆了一会儿,重新出门,这次天开始蒙蒙亮。 昨天天晚,没顾上仔细看。早上起来,转了一圈才发现,芒康虽然是一个县城,但规模仅仅和内地的一个小村子差不多,几十栋房子全部集中在一个长度加起来不到200米的“Y”字型街道两旁。房屋色彩艳丽,藏味浓郁。 在街中心有IC卡电话,我出来时带了两张IC卡 ,其中一个9月30日到期,还有9元多钱,我希望到期前把它消费掉。看到IC卡电话,我就去打电话,打了几个电话,一看余额,还有8元7角钱。原来西部的IC卡电话长途话费一分钟只收一角钱,比打市话还便宜。 回头来到芒康车站,车站大门洞开,院里停着两辆大客车,一个是芒康——昌都的,一个是芒康至拉萨的。候车室的门也开着,但候车室里不但空无一人,也空无一物,连把椅子都没有。 从墙上的白板上看到,芒康只有发往拉萨和昌都的车; 不一会儿,一个汉子进来,走进了候车室里面的售票室。我连忙过去,打听情况。 本来要去然乌,坐芒康到拉萨的车最方便,可以直接把向日葵色板官方送到然乌,可它要明天才发车,而且当晚要住在八宿,这样后天才能到达然乌,所以,向日葵色板官方还是今天出发,先去邦达。我买了芒康到昌都那趟车到邦达的票。270公里,车票每人92元。 芒康的车票很有意思,是手开的普通发票,一大特色。 在院里等车的时候,我看到一个藏族帅哥,像西部牛仔一样,忍不住把他拍了下来。 后来他也和向日葵色板官方上了同一辆车。不知道他和司机什么关系。本来看他的衣着打扮,像个游客,还带着一个十分小巧的数码相机到处拍照。可一路上,他总是帮司机和助手干这干那。不是给汽车上水,就是给汽车换轮胎。所以他和司机的关系到最后我也没搞清楚。车站院子里一个藏人骑的摩托车[ ] 在车站买完票,我问什么时候发车,卖票那人说8点半。这时候刚刚8点。哥哥恰好刚刚吃完早饭走过来,向日葵色板官方把包放进车后面的行李厢,就在下面闲逛。结果不一会儿,还没到8点15,司机就招呼大家上车,大家上车刚刚坐稳,司机一踩油门,向日葵色板官方的车已经开出了车站。 出了芒康,我看到,这里和云南那边的澜沧江沿岸一样都是红色的土壤。红色的土地上,青稞还没收割。向日葵色板官方在山路上盘旋,山坳里,一块块田畴给大山增加了秀色。天上还是阴云密布,但偶尔也有某些地方被太阳照亮,仿佛是天上开了天窗。[ ]([]
《 《重紫》》所有内容均来自互联网或网友上传,源泰石业阅读网只为原作者的小说进行宣传。欢迎各位书友支持并收藏《 《重紫》》最新章节。